Merge branch 'main' of https://dev.modelhub.org.cn/dylanyunlong/project_6 into main
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MOE_SYMBOL_TRUTH.md
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MOE_SYMBOL_TRUTH.md
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# MoE 函数符号真相 (2026-08-17 确认)
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## 结论
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那5个 MoE 函数**确实不在任何镜像预装的 .so 里**。另一位开发者说的是对的。
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但它们也**不需要**在预装 .so 里——它们是自编译的。
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## 5个函数的正确命名空间
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```
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ixformer::infer::topk_softmax
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ixformer::infer::moe_compute_token_index_api
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ixformer::infer::moe_expand_input
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ixformer::infer::moe_w16a16_group_gemm
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ixformer::infer::moe_output_reduce_sum
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```
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**注意**: 是 `ixformer::infer`,不是 `ixformer::kernels::infer`。
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## 声明 vs 实现的关系
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| 位置 | 角色 |
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|------|------|
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| `ixformer_sdk/csrc/include/ixformer/kernels/kernels.h` | **头文件声明** (namespace `ixformer::kernels::infer`) — C++ 模板声明,给 SDK 用的 |
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| `ex_engine/csrc/moe_ops_impl.cu` | **CUDA 实现** (namespace `ixformer::infer`) — 自己写的 kernel,不依赖任何 .so |
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| `ex_engine/csrc/ix_full_bridge_v2.cpp` | **pybind11 桥** — forward-declare 然后调用 moe_ops_impl.cu 里的实现 |
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| `ex_engine/build_moe_bridge.sh` | **构建脚本** — 把 v2.cpp + moe_ops_impl.cu 一起编译成 ix_full_bridge_v2.so |
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## 符号表搜索结果 (4个 .so 全部搜过)
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| .so 文件 | MoE 函数 | 结论 |
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|----------|----------|------|
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| `libixformer.so` (3937 symbols) | 无 topk_softmax/moe_compute_token_index 等 | 只有 `reduce_sum` (通用的) |
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| `_ixformer_torch.so` (49 symbols) | 完全没有 MoE | 只有 norm/rope/cache/attn |
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| `_C.so` (6 symbols) | 几乎空壳 | 只有 PyInit |
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| `libcuinfer.so` (270 symbols) | 只有 cuinferTopK (不是 MoE 的) | GEMM/BLAS 级别 |
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## 构建链
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```
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patch_ops.sh
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└→ build_moe_bridge.sh
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└→ ninja/CppExtension 编译:
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ix_full_bridge_v2.cpp + moe_ops_impl.cu
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→ ix_full_bridge_v2.so (包含5个MoE函数的实现)
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```
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## `ixformer::kernels::infer` vs `ixformer::infer` 的区别
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- `ixformer::kernels::infer` — SDK 头文件 (kernels.h) 中的声明,使用 raw pointer + cudaStream_t
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- 例: `void moe_topk_softmax(const T *gating_output, T *topk_weights, int *topk_indices, ...)`
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- `ixformer::infer` — 我们自己实现的 PyTorch wrapper,使用 torch::Tensor
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- 例: `void topk_softmax(torch::Tensor& topk_weights, torch::Tensor& topk_indices, ...)`
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`moe_ops_impl.cu` 是直接写 CUDA kernel(不调用 kernels.h 模板),然后暴露 Tensor API。
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## Python 调用链
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```python
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# 通过 ixformer SDK (需要真机上的 _C.so 包含 infer 子模块):
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import ixformer._C as ops
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ops.infer.moe_topk_softmax(...) # 如果 _C.so 有实现
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# 通过 ex_engine bridge (我们自编译的):
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import ix_full_bridge_v2 as bridge
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bridge.topk_softmax(...) # 来自 moe_ops_impl.cu
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```
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@@ -222,11 +222,16 @@ def fused_add_rms_norm(input: torch.Tensor, residual: torch.Tensor,
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"""Fused residual addition + RMSNorm.
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Source: xllm/core/kernels/ilu/norm.cpp → infer::residual_rms_norm
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output = rms_norm(input + residual, weight, eps)
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residual_output = input + residual
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The C++ function is in-place: modifies input → rms_norm(input+residual)*weight,
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and residual → input+residual. We copy results to output/residual_output.
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"""
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_bridge.fused_add_rms_norm(input, residual, weight, output,
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residual_output, eps)
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# C++ signature: fused_add_rms_norm_forward(input, residual, weight, eps, alpha)
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# It modifies input and residual in-place.
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inp_clone = input.clone()
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res_clone = residual.clone()
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_bridge.fused_add_rms_norm(inp_clone, res_clone, weight, eps)
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output.copy_(inp_clone)
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residual_output.copy_(res_clone)
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def rotary_embedding(positions: torch.Tensor, query: torch.Tensor,
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@@ -92,28 +92,26 @@ def _patch_layernorm() -> int:
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w = self.weight
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if _debug_count[0] < 20:
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_debug_count[0] += 1
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logger.info("DEBUG rms_norm #%d: w.shape=%s w.dim=%d x.shape=%s x.dim=%d "
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"class=%s residual=%s",
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_debug_count[0], list(w.shape), w.dim(), list(x.shape), x.dim(),
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logger.info("DEBUG rms_norm #%d: w.shape=%s w.dim=%d w.dtype=%s "
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"x.shape=%s x.dim=%d x.dtype=%s class=%s residual=%s",
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_debug_count[0], list(w.shape), w.dim(), w.dtype,
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list(x.shape), x.dim(), x.dtype,
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type(self).__name__,
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list(residual.shape) if residual is not None else None)
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if w.dim() != 1 or w.shape[0] != x.shape[-1]:
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return _orig_forward(self, x, residual)
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w_adjusted = 1.0 + w
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# 1.0 + w promotes fp16→fp32; ixformer rms_norm requires weight
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# to be 1-D AND same dtype as input, so cast back.
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w_adjusted = (1.0 + w).to(w.dtype)
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if residual is not None:
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if ix_ops.has_fused_add_rms_norm():
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out = torch.empty_like(x)
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residual_out = torch.empty_like(x)
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ix_ops.fused_add_rms_norm(
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x, residual, w_adjusted, out, residual_out,
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self.variance_epsilon)
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return out, residual_out
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else:
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new_residual = x + residual
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out = torch.empty_like(x)
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ix_ops.rms_norm(out, new_residual, w_adjusted,
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self.variance_epsilon)
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return out, new_residual
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# ixformer fused_add_rms_norm is in-place and has 4-arg C++
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# signature (input, residual, weight, eps). Safer to use
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# the non-fused path which is explicit about outputs.
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new_residual = x + residual
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out = torch.empty_like(x)
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ix_ops.rms_norm(out, new_residual, w_adjusted,
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self.variance_epsilon)
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return out, new_residual
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else:
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out = torch.empty_like(x)
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ix_ops.rms_norm(out, x, w_adjusted, self.variance_epsilon)
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@@ -180,17 +178,17 @@ def _patch_custom_ops() -> int:
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logger.info("PATCHED: _custom_ops.rms_norm → ix_ops")
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# Patch fused_add_rms_norm
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if ix_ops.has_fused_add_rms_norm() and hasattr(ops, 'fused_add_rms_norm'):
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if ix_ops.has_rms_norm() and hasattr(ops, 'fused_add_rms_norm'):
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def _fused_add_rms_norm(input, residual, weight, eps):
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# C++ fused_add_rms_norm is in-place with 4-arg signature,
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# doesn't match the 6-arg wrapper in ix_ops. Use non-fused path.
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residual.add_(input)
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out = torch.empty_like(input)
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residual_out = torch.empty_like(input)
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ix_ops.fused_add_rms_norm(input, residual, weight,
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out, residual_out, eps)
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ix_ops.rms_norm(out, residual, weight, eps)
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input.copy_(out)
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residual.copy_(residual_out)
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ops.fused_add_rms_norm = _fused_add_rms_norm
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count += 1
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logger.info("PATCHED: _custom_ops.fused_add_rms_norm → ix_ops")
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logger.info("PATCHED: _custom_ops.fused_add_rms_norm → ix_ops (non-fused)")
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# Patch rotary_embedding
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if ix_ops.has_rotary_embedding() and hasattr(ops, 'rotary_embedding'):
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@@ -222,11 +222,16 @@ def fused_add_rms_norm(input: torch.Tensor, residual: torch.Tensor,
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"""Fused residual addition + RMSNorm.
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Source: xllm/core/kernels/ilu/norm.cpp → infer::residual_rms_norm
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output = rms_norm(input + residual, weight, eps)
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residual_output = input + residual
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The C++ function is in-place: modifies input → rms_norm(input+residual)*weight,
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and residual → input+residual. We copy results to output/residual_output.
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"""
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_bridge.fused_add_rms_norm(input, residual, weight, output,
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residual_output, eps)
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# C++ signature: fused_add_rms_norm_forward(input, residual, weight, eps, alpha)
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# It modifies input and residual in-place.
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inp_clone = input.clone()
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res_clone = residual.clone()
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_bridge.fused_add_rms_norm(inp_clone, res_clone, weight, eps)
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output.copy_(inp_clone)
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residual_output.copy_(res_clone)
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def rotary_embedding(positions: torch.Tensor, query: torch.Tensor,
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@@ -92,28 +92,26 @@ def _patch_layernorm() -> int:
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w = self.weight
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if _debug_count[0] < 20:
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_debug_count[0] += 1
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logger.info("DEBUG rms_norm #%d: w.shape=%s w.dim=%d x.shape=%s x.dim=%d "
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"class=%s residual=%s",
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_debug_count[0], list(w.shape), w.dim(), list(x.shape), x.dim(),
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logger.info("DEBUG rms_norm #%d: w.shape=%s w.dim=%d w.dtype=%s "
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"x.shape=%s x.dim=%d x.dtype=%s class=%s residual=%s",
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_debug_count[0], list(w.shape), w.dim(), w.dtype,
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list(x.shape), x.dim(), x.dtype,
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type(self).__name__,
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list(residual.shape) if residual is not None else None)
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if w.dim() != 1 or w.shape[0] != x.shape[-1]:
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return _orig_forward(self, x, residual)
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w_adjusted = 1.0 + w
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# 1.0 + w promotes fp16→fp32; ixformer rms_norm requires weight
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# to be 1-D AND same dtype as input, so cast back.
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w_adjusted = (1.0 + w).to(w.dtype)
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if residual is not None:
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if ix_ops.has_fused_add_rms_norm():
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out = torch.empty_like(x)
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residual_out = torch.empty_like(x)
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ix_ops.fused_add_rms_norm(
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x, residual, w_adjusted, out, residual_out,
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self.variance_epsilon)
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return out, residual_out
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else:
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new_residual = x + residual
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out = torch.empty_like(x)
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ix_ops.rms_norm(out, new_residual, w_adjusted,
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self.variance_epsilon)
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return out, new_residual
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# ixformer fused_add_rms_norm is in-place and has 4-arg C++
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# signature (input, residual, weight, eps). Safer to use
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# the non-fused path which is explicit about outputs.
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new_residual = x + residual
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out = torch.empty_like(x)
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ix_ops.rms_norm(out, new_residual, w_adjusted,
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self.variance_epsilon)
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return out, new_residual
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else:
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out = torch.empty_like(x)
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ix_ops.rms_norm(out, x, w_adjusted, self.variance_epsilon)
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@@ -180,17 +178,17 @@ def _patch_custom_ops() -> int:
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logger.info("PATCHED: _custom_ops.rms_norm → ix_ops")
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# Patch fused_add_rms_norm
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if ix_ops.has_fused_add_rms_norm() and hasattr(ops, 'fused_add_rms_norm'):
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if ix_ops.has_rms_norm() and hasattr(ops, 'fused_add_rms_norm'):
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def _fused_add_rms_norm(input, residual, weight, eps):
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# C++ fused_add_rms_norm is in-place with 4-arg signature,
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# doesn't match the 6-arg wrapper in ix_ops. Use non-fused path.
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residual.add_(input)
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out = torch.empty_like(input)
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residual_out = torch.empty_like(input)
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ix_ops.fused_add_rms_norm(input, residual, weight,
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out, residual_out, eps)
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ix_ops.rms_norm(out, residual, weight, eps)
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input.copy_(out)
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residual.copy_(residual_out)
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ops.fused_add_rms_norm = _fused_add_rms_norm
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count += 1
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logger.info("PATCHED: _custom_ops.fused_add_rms_norm → ix_ops")
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logger.info("PATCHED: _custom_ops.fused_add_rms_norm → ix_ops (non-fused)")
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# Patch rotary_embedding
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if ix_ops.has_rotary_embedding() and hasattr(ops, 'rotary_embedding'):
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