fix(PROVEN): _moe_C compiles and runs on real BI-V100 hardware
Tested on real machine (cc-b2042074, BI-V100, IX-ML 3.2.3): _moe_C.topk_softmax() → SUCCESS, correct output Two fixes proven on hardware: 1. cuda_compat.h: WARP_SIZE=64 (BI-V100 warp is 64, not 32) 2. topk_softmax_kernels.cu: cub/block/block_reduce.cuh instead of cub/cub.cuh (cub.cuh pulls radix_sort which has WARP_SIZE conflict) Key finding: ixformer SDK on this base image does NOT have topk_softmax. The ixformer::infer namespace from xllm's ixformer.h is for newer SDK. We MUST compile our own _moe_C kernel — which now works. Build flags (clang 16, ivcore10): CUDA: -O3 -cl-fast-relaxed-math (NOT --use_fast_math) C++: -O2 -std=c++17 Dockerfile simplified: 3 steps (was 6) _custom_ops.py: _moe_C as Priority 0, in-place vllm API
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26
Dockerfile
26
Dockerfile
@@ -8,31 +8,17 @@ COPY ./qwen3_6_scripts /workspace/qwen3_6_scripts
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COPY ./computility-run.yaml /workspace/computility-run.yaml
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COPY ./ex_engine /workspace/ex_engine
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# Step 1: Build EX Engine .so libraries
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RUN chmod +x /workspace/ex_engine/build.sh && \
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bash /workspace/ex_engine/build.sh --corex 2>&1 | tee /workspace/ex_build.log ; \
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echo "[Dockerfile] ex_engine build exit code: $?"
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# Step 1: Compile _moe_C (CUB-based topk_softmax + moe_align_block_size)
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# Proven on real BI-V100: WARP_SIZE=64, -cl-fast-relaxed-math, cub/block/block_reduce.cuh
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RUN python3 /workspace/ex_engine/precompile_moe_kernels.py 2>&1 | tee /workspace/ex_build.log ; \
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echo "[Dockerfile] _moe_C precompile exit code: $?"
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# Step 2: Precompile MoE CUDA kernels
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RUN python3 /workspace/ex_engine/precompile_moe_topk.py 2>&1 | tee -a /workspace/ex_build.log ; \
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echo "[Dockerfile] moe_topk precompile exit code: $?"
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# Step 3: Precompile vllm v0.5.5 MoE kernels
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RUN python3 /workspace/ex_engine/precompile_moe_kernels.py 2>&1 | tee -a /workspace/ex_build.log ; \
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echo "[Dockerfile] moe_v055 precompile exit code: $?"
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# Step 4: Deploy patches (serving + engine fixes)
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# Step 2: Deploy patches (serving + engine fixes)
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RUN chmod +x /workspace/qwen3_6_scripts/patch_ops.sh && \
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bash /workspace/qwen3_6_scripts/patch_ops.sh 2>&1 | tee /workspace/patch_ops.log ; \
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echo "[Dockerfile] patch_ops exit code: $?"
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# Step 5: Precompile ix_moe_bridge.cpp → links to ixformer::infer::topk_softmax()
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# This is the C++ pybind bridge that makes ixformer SDK callable from Python.
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# Source: upstream_ref/xllm/xllm/core/kernels/ilu/fused_moe.cpp call pattern
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RUN python3 /workspace/ex_engine/precompile_ix_bridge.py 2>&1 | tee -a /workspace/ex_build.log ; \
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echo "[Dockerfile] ix_bridge precompile exit code: $?"
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# Step 6: Precompile GDN kernel (needs vllm in path, so after patch_ops)
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# Step 3: Precompile GDN kernel (needs vllm in path, so after patch_ops)
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RUN python3 /workspace/qwen3_6_scripts/precompile_gdn.py \
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/workspace/qwen3_6_scripts/flash_qla_sm70 2>&1 | tee -a /workspace/ex_build.log ; \
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echo "[Dockerfile] gdn precompile exit code: $?"
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
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#endif
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#ifndef USE_ROCM
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#define WARP_SIZE 32
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#define WARP_SIZE 64
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#else
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#define WARP_SIZE warpSize
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#endif
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@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
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#ifndef USE_ROCM
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#include <cub/util_type.cuh>
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#include <cub/cub.cuh>
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#include <cub/block/block_reduce.cuh>
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#else
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#include <hipcub/util_type.hpp>
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#include <hipcub/hipcub.hpp>
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@@ -1,95 +1,57 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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precompile_moe_kernels.py — JIT compile vllm v0.5.5 MoE CUDA kernels for BI-V100.
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Precompile _moe_C extension: topk_softmax + moe_align_block_size.
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Produces: moe_kernels.so with:
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- topk_softmax(topk_weights, topk_indices, token_expert_indices, gating_output)
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- moe_align_block_size(topk_ids, num_experts, block_size, sorted_ids, expert_ids, num_tokens_post_pad)
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Usage:
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python3 precompile_moe_kernels.py # JIT compile
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python3 precompile_moe_kernels.py --test # compile + smoke test
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Proven on real BI-V100 hardware:
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- WARP_SIZE=64 (not 32)
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- cub/block/block_reduce.cuh (not cub/cub.cuh which pulls radix_sort)
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- -cl-fast-relaxed-math (not --use_fast_math which is nvcc-only)
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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import time
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import os, sys, logging
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logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
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logger = logging.getLogger("precompile_moe")
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def compile_moe_kernels():
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"""JIT compile MoE CUDA kernels via torch.utils.cpp_extension."""
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def main():
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import torch
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from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load
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script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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moe_dir = os.path.join(script_dir, 'csrc', 'moe_v055')
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base = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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v055 = os.path.join(base, "csrc", "moe_v055")
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sources = [
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os.path.join(moe_dir, 'moe_pybind.cpp'),
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os.path.join(moe_dir, 'topk_softmax_kernels.cu'),
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os.path.join(moe_dir, 'moe_align_block_size_kernels.cu'),
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os.path.join(v055, "topk_softmax_kernels.cu"),
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os.path.join(v055, "moe_align_block_size_kernels.cu"),
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os.path.join(v055, "moe_pybind.cpp"),
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]
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for s in sources:
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if not os.path.exists(s):
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logger.error("MISSING: %s", s)
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sys.exit(1)
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include_paths = [
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v055,
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os.path.join(base, "csrc", "moe"),
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os.path.join(base, "csrc"),
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"/usr/local/corex/include",
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]
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for s in sources:
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if not os.path.isfile(s):
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raise FileNotFoundError(f"Missing: {s}")
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logger.info("Sources: %s", sources)
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logger.info("Compiling _moe_C...")
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print(f"[moe_kernels] Compiling from {moe_dir}")
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t0 = time.time()
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try:
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mod = load(
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name="_moe_C",
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sources=sources,
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extra_include_paths=include_paths,
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extra_cuda_cflags=["-O3", "-cl-fast-relaxed-math"],
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extra_cflags=["-O2", "-std=c++17"],
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verbose=True,
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)
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fns = [x for x in dir(mod) if not x.startswith("_")]
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logger.info("SUCCESS: _moe_C functions: %s", fns)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error("FAILED: %s", e)
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sys.exit(1)
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mod = load(
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name='moe_kernels',
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sources=sources,
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extra_include_paths=[moe_dir],
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extra_cflags=['-O2', '-std=c++17'],
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extra_cuda_cflags=['-O2', '--expt-relaxed-constexpr'],
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verbose=True,
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)
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dt = time.time() - t0
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funcs = [x for x in dir(mod) if not x.startswith('_')]
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print(f"[moe_kernels] Compiled in {dt:.1f}s — functions: {funcs}")
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return mod
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def smoke_test(mod):
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"""Quick functional test of compiled kernels."""
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import torch
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print("\n=== Smoke test ===")
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device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
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if device == 'cpu':
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print(" SKIP: no CUDA device")
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return
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# Test topk_softmax
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num_tokens, num_experts, topk = 4, 8, 2
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gating = torch.randn(num_tokens, num_experts, device=device, dtype=torch.float32)
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topk_weights = torch.empty(num_tokens, topk, device=device, dtype=torch.float32)
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topk_indices = torch.empty(num_tokens, topk, device=device, dtype=torch.int32)
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token_expert_indices = torch.empty(num_tokens, topk, device=device, dtype=torch.int32)
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mod.topk_softmax(topk_weights, topk_indices, token_expert_indices, gating)
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print(f" topk_softmax: weights={topk_weights.shape}, NaN={topk_weights.isnan().any()}")
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print(f" weights[0] = {topk_weights[0].tolist()}")
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print(f" indices[0] = {topk_indices[0].tolist()}")
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# Test moe_align_block_size
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block_size = 4
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max_num_tokens_padded = (num_tokens * topk + num_experts * block_size)
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sorted_ids = torch.empty(max_num_tokens_padded, device=device, dtype=torch.int32)
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expert_ids = torch.empty(max_num_tokens_padded // block_size, device=device, dtype=torch.int32)
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num_tokens_post_pad = torch.empty(1, device=device, dtype=torch.int32)
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mod.moe_align_block_size(topk_indices, num_experts, block_size,
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sorted_ids, expert_ids, num_tokens_post_pad)
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print(f" moe_align: sorted_ids[:8]={sorted_ids[:8].tolist()}, "
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f"num_post_pad={num_tokens_post_pad.item()}")
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print("\n ✓ All smoke tests passed")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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mod = compile_moe_kernels()
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if '--test' in sys.argv:
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smoke_test(mod)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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@@ -1008,15 +1008,39 @@ def _init_ix_bridge():
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def _init_moe_topk():
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global _moe_topk_ext, _moe_topk_init_done
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_moe_topk_init_done = True
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# 0. Try ix_bridge first (calls ixformer C++ SDK directly)
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# 0. Try _moe_C (CUB-based, proven on BI-V100 real hardware 2026-08-11)
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try:
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import _moe_C as ext
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if hasattr(ext, 'topk_softmax'):
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_moe_topk_ext = ext
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logger.info("topk_softmax: loaded _moe_C (CUB BlockReduce, WARP_SIZE=64)")
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return
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except ImportError:
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pass
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# 0b. Try loading from torch cache
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import glob as _glob
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for pattern in [
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"/root/.cache/torch_extensions/py310_cu102/_moe_C/_moe_C.so",
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"/root/.cache/torch_extensions/*/_moe_C/*.so",
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]:
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for so_path in _glob.glob(pattern):
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try:
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torch.ops.load_library(so_path)
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import _moe_C as ext
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_moe_topk_ext = ext
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logger.info("topk_softmax: loaded _moe_C from %s", so_path)
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return
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except Exception:
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pass
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# 0c. Try ix_bridge (calls ixformer C++ SDK if available)
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_init_ix_bridge()
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if _ix_bridge_mod:
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return # ix_bridge loaded, no need for CUDA kernel
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# 1. Try import precompiled module (torch cache from Docker build)
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return
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# 1. Try import old precompiled module (torch cache from Docker build)
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try:
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import moe_topk_softmax_v3 as ext
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_moe_topk_ext = ext
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logger.info("topk_softmax: loaded precompiled CUDA kernel")
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logger.info("topk_softmax: loaded precompiled moe_topk_softmax_v3")
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return
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except ImportError:
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pass
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@@ -1088,15 +1112,21 @@ def topk_softmax(topk_weights: torch.Tensor, topk_ids: torch.Tensor,
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning("topk_softmax ix_bridge failed (%s), trying CUDA kernel", e)
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# Priority 1: Our CUDA kernel (fused warp-shuffle, ~5x faster than PyTorch)
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# Priority 1: CUDA kernel (_moe_C or moe_topk_softmax_v3)
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if _moe_topk_ext is not None:
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try:
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gating = gating_output if isinstance(gating_output, torch.Tensor) else gating_output
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topk_k = topk_weights.shape[1]
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results = _moe_topk_ext.moe_topk_softmax(gating, topk_k, False)
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topk_weights.copy_(results[0].to(topk_weights.dtype))
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topk_ids.copy_(results[1].to(topk_ids.dtype))
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token_expert_indicies.copy_(results[2].to(token_expert_indicies.dtype))
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if hasattr(_moe_topk_ext, 'topk_softmax'):
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# _moe_C style: in-place (vllm standard API)
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_moe_topk_ext.topk_softmax(topk_weights, topk_ids,
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token_expert_indicies, gating.float())
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elif hasattr(_moe_topk_ext, 'moe_topk_softmax'):
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# old v3 style: returns tuple
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topk_k = topk_weights.shape[1]
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results = _moe_topk_ext.moe_topk_softmax(gating, topk_k, False)
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topk_weights.copy_(results[0].to(topk_weights.dtype))
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topk_ids.copy_(results[1].to(topk_ids.dtype))
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token_expert_indicies.copy_(results[2].to(token_expert_indicies.dtype))
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return
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning("topk_softmax CUDA kernel failed (%s), falling back to PyTorch", e)
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