ReasonLite is an ultra-lightweight math reasoning model. With only 0.6B parameters, it leverages high-quality data distillation to achieve performance comparable to models over 10× its size, such as Qwen3-8B, reaching 75.2 on AIME24 and extending the scaling law of small models.
⚙️ Distilled in two stages to balance efficiency and high performance, using 6.1M high-quality samples.
🚀 Model
The model is trained in two progressive distillation stages.
First, short-CoT data is used to distill Qwen3-0.6B into ReasonLite-0.6B-Turbo, improving AIME24 accuracy from 11.0 → 57.1.
Then, long-CoT data is used to obtain ReasonLite-0.6B, further boosting accuracy to 75.2.
pass@8 — probability at least one correct answer appears among 8 samples
Model
Parameters
AMC23 avg@16
AMC23 pass@8
AIME25 avg@16
AIME25 pass@8
AIME24 avg@16
AIME24 pass@8
Qwen2.5-14B
14B
58.3
82.3
12.3
32.3
12.7
32.4
Deepseek-qwen-14B
14B
93.9
98.7
50.2
71.0
65.0
83.0
Qwen3-0.6B
0.6B
52.7
85.0
16.0
33.0
11.0
31.5
Qwen3-1.7B
1.7B
83.4
96.3
36.0
55.1
47.3
73.9
Qwen3-4B
4B
96.1
100
63.5
85.4
72.7
85.1
Qwen3-8B
8B
94.8
100
68.3
84.2
74.6
85.0
Qwen3-14B
14B
98.6
98.7
71.5
84.1
78.3
88.4
DeepscaleR-1.5B
1.5B
83.8
95.0
29.0
48.9
40.4
69.0
POLARIS-1.7B-Preview
1.7B
92.2
97.4
52.3
80.2
65.0
76.7
OpenMath-Nemotron-1.5B
1.5B
88.8
96.7
39.8
65.8
61.5
81.3
ReasonLite-0.6B-Turbo
0.6B
81.6
99.3
42.7
69.2
57.1
79.6
ReasonLite-0.6B
0.6B
95.2
100
62.9
84.1
75.2
90.2
📚 Dataset
We collected 343K math problems from Polaris and OpenMathReasoning. Using GPT-OSS as the teacher, we generated 9.1M raw answers under medium and high reasoning modes. We then produced pseudo-labels via majority voting, and finally retained 6.1M samples.
@misc{reasonlite2025,title={ReasonLite: An Ultra-Lightweight 0.6B Reasoning Model},author={An, Zihao and Chen, Chushi and Liu, Ziqiong and Li, Dong and Barsoum, Emad},year={2025},url={https://github.com/AMD-AGI/ReasonLite},note={Open-source project}}