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Model: OmkarShewale/clintrial-qwen2.5-7b-sft Source: Original Platform
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README.md
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README.md
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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base_model: Qwen/Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct
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library_name: transformers
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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language:
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- en
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tags:
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- clinical-trials
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- healthcare
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- biomedical
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- information-extraction
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- qlora
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- peft
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- trl
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- grpo
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---
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# ClinTrial-LM — Qwen2.5-7B fine-tuned for clinical-trial understanding
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A **QLoRA**-fine-tuned [Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct)
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specialised for clinical-trial tasks, trained on ~26k instruction examples derived from the
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[ClinicalTrials.gov](https://clinicaltrials.gov) registry.
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📦 **Code, full pipeline & write-up:** https://github.com/omkar-droid/clintrial-lm
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> ⚕️ **Research/education only. Not medical advice.** Do not use for clinical decision-making.
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## What it does
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| Task | Description |
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|---|---|
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| **Eligibility extraction** | Free-text inclusion/exclusion criteria → structured JSON |
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| **Plain-language summary** | Trial description → patient-friendly summary |
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| **Condition Q&A** | "What conditions does this trial study?" |
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| **Phase classification** | Identify the trial phase |
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## Results
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Evaluated on a **held-out test set split by trial ID** (no trial appears in both train and test),
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500 sampled examples.
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| Task | Metric | Base Qwen2.5-7B | **This model (SFT)** |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| Eligibility extraction | criterion F1 | 0.840 | **0.968** |
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| Eligibility output | **JSON validity** | 0.986 | **1.000** |
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| Phase classification | exact match | 0.000 | **0.794** |
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| Condition Q&A | token F1 | 0.298 | **0.742** |
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| Plain-language summary | ROUGE-L | 0.195 | **0.290** |
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Eligibility extraction reaches **precision 0.962 / recall 0.978** with **100% schema-valid JSON**.
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The base model scores 0.000 on phase classification not because it lacks the knowledge, but because
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it won't answer in the required format — fine-tuning buys **format discipline and faithfulness**.
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## Usage
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```python
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import torch
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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MODEL_ID = "OmkarShewale/clintrial-qwen2.5-7b-sft"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device_map="auto")
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SYSTEM = (
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"You are a clinical research assistant. You help patients and clinicians understand "
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"clinical trials. Answer only from the information provided, be precise, and never "
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"invent eligibility criteria, conditions, or outcomes."
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)
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criteria = """Inclusion Criteria:
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1. Adults aged 18 years or older with confirmed type 2 diabetes
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2. HbA1c between 7.0% and 10.5% at screening
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Exclusion Criteria:
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1. History of severe hypoglycaemia within the last 6 months
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2. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
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"""
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messages = [
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{"role": "system", "content": SYSTEM},
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{"role": "user", "content":
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'Extract the eligibility criteria from the trial text below into JSON with two lists, '
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'"inclusion" and "exclusion". Copy each criterion verbatim; do not add any.\n\n'
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f"Trial eligibility text:\n{criteria}"},
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]
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enc = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True,
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return_tensors="pt", return_dict=True).to(model.device)
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out = model.generate(**enc, max_new_tokens=1024, do_sample=False)
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print(tokenizer.decode(out[0, enc["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True))
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```
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**Note:** eligibility answers can be long (up to ~1.7k tokens). Use `max_new_tokens >= 1024` or the
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JSON will be truncated and fail to parse.
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## Training
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| | |
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|---|---|
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| Base model | Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct |
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| Method | QLoRA — 4-bit NF4 + LoRA (r=16, α=32, dropout 0.05) |
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| Target modules | q/k/v/o_proj, gate/up/down_proj |
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| Trainable params | ~0.5% of total |
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| Precision | bf16 compute, gradient checkpointing |
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| Effective batch | 32 (8 × 4 grad-accum) |
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| LR / schedule | 2e-4, cosine, 3% warmup |
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| Hardware | 1× NVIDIA H100 NVL (95 GB), ~19 GB used |
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| Framework | HuggingFace TRL + PEFT + Transformers |
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**Best-checkpoint selection matters here:** eval loss bottomed around step 500 and then *rose* while
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train loss kept falling (overfitting). `load_best_model_at_end` on `eval_loss` selected the step-500
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checkpoint — this model. Training for 3 epochs was more than necessary.
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A **GRPO / RLVR** variant (RL against a programmatic reward: JSON validity + criterion F1) was also
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trained; it matched this SFT model but did not beat it, because SFT had already saturated the reward.
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Details in the [repo](https://github.com/omkar-droid/clintrial-lm).
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## Data
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Built from 8,000 real ClinicalTrials.gov studies. Targets come from the registry's **own structured
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fields** (not a teacher LLM), so labels are auditable. Splits are partitioned **by trial**, not by
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example, to prevent leakage.
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## Limitations
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- **Not medical advice.** Outputs may be wrong; a human expert must review anything clinical.
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- Trained on English registry text only; performance on other formats/languages is unknown.
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- Summary quality (ROUGE-L 0.29) is the weakest task.
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- Only 8k of ~500k available trials were used — more data would likely improve generalisation.
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## License
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Apache-2.0, inherited from Qwen2.5. Source registry data is public-domain U.S. government work.
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chat_template.jinja
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{%- if tools %}
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{{- '<|im_start|>system\n' }}
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{%- if messages[0]['role'] == 'system' %}
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{{- messages[0]['content'] }}
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{%- else %}
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{{- 'You are Qwen, created by Alibaba Cloud. You are a helpful assistant.' }}
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{%- endif %}
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{{- "\n\n# Tools\n\nYou may call one or more functions to assist with the user query.\n\nYou are provided with function signatures within <tools></tools> XML tags:\n<tools>" }}
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{%- for tool in tools %}
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{{- "\n" }}
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{{- tool | tojson }}
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{%- endfor %}
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{{- "\n</tools>\n\nFor each function call, return a json object with function name and arguments within <tool_call></tool_call> XML tags:\n<tool_call>\n{\"name\": <function-name>, \"arguments\": <args-json-object>}\n</tool_call><|im_end|>\n" }}
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{%- else %}
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{%- if messages[0]['role'] == 'system' %}
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{{- '<|im_start|>system\n' + messages[0]['content'] + '<|im_end|>\n' }}
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{%- else %}
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{{- '<|im_start|>system\nYou are Qwen, created by Alibaba Cloud. You are a helpful assistant.<|im_end|>\n' }}
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{%- endif %}
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{%- endif %}
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{%- for message in messages %}
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{%- if (message.role == "user") or (message.role == "system" and not loop.first) or (message.role == "assistant" and not message.tool_calls) %}
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{{- '<|im_start|>' + message.role + '\n' + message.content + '<|im_end|>' + '\n' }}
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{%- elif message.role == "assistant" %}
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{{- '<|im_start|>' + message.role }}
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{%- if message.content %}
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{{- '\n' + message.content }}
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{%- endif %}
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{%- for tool_call in message.tool_calls %}
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{%- if tool_call.function is defined %}
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{%- set tool_call = tool_call.function %}
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{%- endif %}
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{{- '\n<tool_call>\n{"name": "' }}
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{{- tool_call.name }}
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{{- '", "arguments": ' }}
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{{- tool_call.arguments | tojson }}
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{{- '}\n</tool_call>' }}
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{%- endfor %}
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{{- '<|im_end|>\n' }}
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{%- elif message.role == "tool" %}
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{%- if (loop.index0 == 0) or (messages[loop.index0 - 1].role != "tool") %}
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{{- '<|im_start|>user' }}
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{%- endif %}
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{{- '\n<tool_response>\n' }}
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{{- message.content }}
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{{- '\n</tool_response>' }}
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{%- if loop.last or (messages[loop.index0 + 1].role != "tool") %}
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{{- '<|im_end|>\n' }}
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{%- endif %}
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{%- endif %}
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{%- endfor %}
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{%- if add_generation_prompt %}
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{{- '<|im_start|>assistant\n' }}
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{%- endif %}
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config.json
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config.json
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{
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"architectures": [
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"Qwen2ForCausalLM"
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],
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"attention_dropout": 0.0,
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"bos_token_id": 151643,
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"dtype": "bfloat16",
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"eos_token_id": 151645,
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"hidden_act": "silu",
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"hidden_size": 3584,
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"initializer_range": 0.02,
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"intermediate_size": 18944,
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"layer_types": [
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention",
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"full_attention"
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],
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"max_position_embeddings": 32768,
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"max_window_layers": 28,
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"model_type": "qwen2",
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"num_attention_heads": 28,
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"num_hidden_layers": 28,
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"num_key_value_heads": 4,
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"pad_token_id": null,
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"rms_norm_eps": 1e-06,
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"rope_parameters": {
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"rope_theta": 1000000.0,
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"rope_type": "default"
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},
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"sliding_window": null,
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"tie_word_embeddings": false,
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"transformers_version": "5.13.1",
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"use_cache": true,
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"use_sliding_window": false,
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"vocab_size": 152064
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}
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generation_config.json
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generation_config.json
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{
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"bos_token_id": 151643,
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"do_sample": true,
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"eos_token_id": [
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151645,
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151643
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],
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"pad_token_id": 151643,
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"repetition_penalty": 1.05,
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"temperature": 0.7,
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"top_k": 20,
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"top_p": 0.8,
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"transformers_version": "5.13.1"
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}
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3
model.safetensors
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model.safetensors
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:0e1e5c534f46bdb2d27434016f1c62f07a8aba7b1a66483d06b22e0f9ffbba4b
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size 15231272152
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tokenizer.json
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tokenizer.json
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:3fd169731d2cbde95e10bf356d66d5997fd885dd8dbb6fb4684da3f23b2585d8
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size 11421892
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30
tokenizer_config.json
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tokenizer_config.json
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{
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"add_prefix_space": false,
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"backend": "tokenizers",
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"bos_token": null,
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"clean_up_tokenization_spaces": false,
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"eos_token": "<|im_end|>",
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"errors": "replace",
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"extra_special_tokens": [
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"<|im_start|>",
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"<|im_end|>",
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"<|object_ref_start|>",
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"<|object_ref_end|>",
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"<|box_start|>",
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"<|box_end|>",
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"<|quad_start|>",
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"<|quad_end|>",
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"<|vision_start|>",
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"<|vision_end|>",
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"<|vision_pad|>",
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"<|image_pad|>",
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"<|video_pad|>"
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],
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"is_local": false,
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"local_files_only": false,
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"model_max_length": 131072,
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"pad_token": "<|endoftext|>",
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"split_special_tokens": false,
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"tokenizer_class": "Qwen2Tokenizer",
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"unk_token": null
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}
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