157 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
157 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
license: apache-2.0
|
|
language:
|
|
- en
|
|
pipeline_tag: text-generation
|
|
datasets:
|
|
- HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu
|
|
tags:
|
|
- causal-lm
|
|
- language-model
|
|
- base-model
|
|
- small-language-model
|
|
- bananamind
|
|
- from-scratch
|
|
- pytorch
|
|
- safetensors
|
|
- llama
|
|
---
|
|
|
|

|
|
|
|
# BananaMind-1.5-Base
|
|
|
|
BananaMind-1.5-Base is a small English causal language model trained from scratch by BananaMind.
|
|
|
|
It is our first fully pretrained medium model
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Model Details
|
|
|
|
| Field | Value |
|
|
|---|---:|
|
|
| Parameters | 75,054,720 |
|
|
| Architecture | Llama-style decoder-only Transformer |
|
|
| Layers | 12 |
|
|
| Hidden size | 640 |
|
|
| Intermediate size | 1728 |
|
|
| Attention heads | 10 |
|
|
| KV heads | 5 |
|
|
| Context length | 4096 tokens |
|
|
| Vocabulary size | 32,000 |
|
|
| Tokenizer | Custom byte-level BPE |
|
|
| Training tokens | ~27B tokens |
|
|
| Precision | BF16 training, safetensors release |
|
|
| Model type | Base causal LM |
|
|
| Training Cost | 103.31$(PLEASE LIKE THIS IS SO EXPENSIVE) |
|
|
| Training GPU | RTX Pro 6000 |
|
|
|
|

|
|
A instruction tuned version is coming very soon.
|
|
|
|
## Usage
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
import torch
|
|
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
|
|
|
|
repo = "BananaMind/BananaMind-1.5-Base"
|
|
|
|
device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
|
|
dtype = torch.float16 if torch.cuda.is_available() else torch.float32
|
|
|
|
tok = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(repo, trust_remote_code=False)
|
|
|
|
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
|
|
repo,
|
|
trust_remote_code=False,
|
|
dtype=dtype,
|
|
).to(device)
|
|
|
|
model.eval()
|
|
|
|
prompt = "The color of the sky is blue. The color of a banana is"
|
|
inputs = tok(prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
|
|
|
|
with torch.no_grad():
|
|
out = model.generate(
|
|
**inputs,
|
|
max_new_tokens=16,
|
|
do_sample=True,
|
|
temperature=0.7,
|
|
top_p=0.9,
|
|
pad_token_id=tok.eos_token_id,
|
|
eos_token_id=tok.eos_token_id,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
print(tok.decode(out[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Generation Settings
|
|
|
|
Recommended starting settings:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
temperature = 0.7
|
|
top_p = 0.9
|
|
max_new_tokens = 64
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
For deterministic sanity tests:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
do_sample = False
|
|
max_new_tokens = 8
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Training
|
|
|
|
BananaMind-1.5-Base was trained from scratch on approximately 27B tokens of FineWeb-Edu-style English web text.
|
|
|
|
The model uses a custom 32k byte-level BPE tokenizer and a compact Llama-style architecture with grouped-query attention.
|
|
|
|
## Architecture
|
|
|
|
BananaMind-1.5-Base uses a compact Llama-style decoder architecture:
|
|
|
|
- 12 Transformer layers
|
|
- 640 hidden size
|
|
- 1728 intermediate size
|
|
- 10 attention heads
|
|
- 5 key-value heads
|
|
- grouped-query attention
|
|
- SiLU activation
|
|
- RMSNorm
|
|
- tied input/output embeddings
|
|
- 4096 token context length
|
|
|
|
## Evaluation
|
|
|
|
Our model performs very good in comparison to other models:
|
|
|
|
| Model | HellaSwag | ARC-Easy | ARC-Challenge | PIQA | ArithMark-2.0 | Average |
|
|
|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|
|
|
| BananaMind-1.5-Base | 30.91% | 42.38% | 23.98% | 60.55% | 26.68% | 36.90% |
|
|
| Gemma 3 IT 270M | 37.70% | - | - | 66.20% | - | - |
|
|
| Zupra-1.6-Instruct-Ultra-Exp | 29.66% | 34.41% | 25.51% | 59.74% | 30.44% | 35.95% |
|
|
| KeyLM 75M | 29.66% | 35.73% | 23.98% | 60.50% | 25.80% | 35.13% |
|
|
| GPT-2 124M | 31.26% | 39.35% | 22.35% | 62.08% | 26.48% | 36.30% |
|
|
|
|

|
|
|
|
|
|
## Parameter vs Size
|
|

|
|
|
|
## Citation
|
|
|
|
```bibtex
|
|
@misc{bananamind15base,
|
|
title = {BananaMind-1.5-Base},
|
|
author = {BananaMind},
|
|
year = {2026},
|
|
publisher = {Hugging Face},
|
|
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/BananaMind/BananaMind-1.5-Base}}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|