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project_6/ex_engine/python/moe_fused_dispatch.py

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"""moe_fused_dispatch.py — Three-tier MoE dispatch (CCCL policy_selector pattern).
Port of upstream_ref/xllm/core/layers/ilu/fused_moe.cpp 7-step pipeline.
Dispatch hierarchy:
Tier 0: ix_unified_bridge.so ixformer::infer 7-step C++ pipeline
topk_softmax gen_idx expand_input group_gemm(w13)
silu_and_mul group_gemm(w2) combine_result
Tier 1: corex prebuilt .so direct_routed.w13/.w2_reduce (decode T=1 only)
Tier 2: PyTorch fallback per-expert F.linear loop
Usage in qwen3_5.py:
from ex_engine.python.moe_fused_dispatch import fused_moe_forward
out = fused_moe_forward(hidden_states, router_logits, w13, w2,
top_k=8, num_experts=256, act_fn=silu_and_mul)
"""
import logging
from typing import Callable, Optional
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
logger = logging.getLogger("moe_fused_dispatch")
# Lazy imports — set at first call
_ix = None
_corex = None
_init_done = False
def _lazy_init():
global _ix, _corex, _init_done
if _init_done:
return
_init_done = True
# Tier 0: ix_unified
try:
from ex_engine.python.ix_unified import ix
if ix._bridge is not None:
_ix = ix
logger.info("moe_fused_dispatch: Tier0 ix_unified_bridge.so available")
else:
logger.info("moe_fused_dispatch: Tier0 unavailable (bridge=None)")
except Exception as e:
logger.info("moe_fused_dispatch: Tier0 unavailable (%s)", e)
# Try import path used on real hardware
if _ix is None:
try:
from ix_unified import ix
if ix._bridge is not None:
_ix = ix
logger.info("moe_fused_dispatch: Tier0 ix_unified (direct) available")
except Exception:
pass
# Tier 1: corex prebuilt .so
try:
from ex_engine.python.corex_so_loader import corex
if corex.moe_direct_routed is not None:
_corex = corex
logger.info("moe_fused_dispatch: Tier1 corex prebuilt .so available")
except Exception as e:
logger.info("moe_fused_dispatch: Tier1 unavailable (%s)", e)
def _tier0_fused_moe(
hidden_states: torch.Tensor, # [T, H]
router_logits: torch.Tensor, # [T, E]
w13: torch.Tensor, # [E, 2*I, H]
w2: torch.Tensor, # [E, H, I]
top_k: int,
num_experts: int,
act_fn: Callable,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Tier 0: Full 7-step ixformer::infer pipeline via ix_unified_bridge.so.
Maps 1:1 to xllm/core/layers/ilu/fused_moe.cpp::forward().
"""
T, H = hidden_states.shape
# Step 1: topk_softmax — fused softmax + topk selection
topk_weights, topk_ids = _ix.moe_topk_softmax(router_logits, top_k,
renormalize=True)
# Step 2: gen_idx — compute scatter/gather indices for expert routing
idx_result = _ix.moe_gen_idx(topk_ids, num_experts)
src_dst, dst_src, expert_sizes, cumsum = idx_result
# Step 3: expand_input — scatter tokens to expert order
expanded = _ix.moe_expand_input(hidden_states, dst_src, src_dst, top_k)
# Step 4: group_gemm(w13) — batched GEMM across all experts
gate_up = _ix.moe_group_gemm(expanded, w13, expert_sizes)
# Step 5: activation — SiLU(gate) * up
act = act_fn(gate_up)
# Step 6: group_gemm(w2) — down projection
down = _ix.moe_group_gemm(act, w2, expert_sizes)
# Step 7: combine_result — gather back and weighted sum
output = _ix.moe_combine_result(
down.view(T, top_k, H), topk_weights)
return output
def _tier1_decode_single_token(
hidden_states: torch.Tensor, # [1, H]
expert_ids: torch.Tensor, # [K]
weights: torch.Tensor, # [K]
w13: torch.Tensor, # [E, 2*I, H]
w2: torch.Tensor, # [E, H, I]
act_fn: Callable,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Tier 1: Single-token decode via prebuilt corex_moe_direct_routed.so.
Only works for T=1 decode. The .so implements fused expert indexing +
GEMM + reduction in a single kernel launch.
"""
gate_up = _corex.moe_direct_routed.w13(hidden_states, w13, expert_ids)
act = act_fn(gate_up)
return _corex.moe_direct_routed.w2_reduce(act, w2, expert_ids, weights)
def _tier2_pytorch_loop(
hidden_states: torch.Tensor, # [T, H]
router_logits: torch.Tensor, # [T, E]
w13: torch.Tensor, # [E, 2*I, H]
w2: torch.Tensor, # [E, H, I]
top_k: int,
act_fn: Callable,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Tier 2: Pure PyTorch per-expert loop (always works, slowest)."""
T, H = hidden_states.shape
# Softmax → topk
topk_logits, topk_ids = torch.topk(router_logits.float(), top_k, dim=-1)
topk_weights = torch.softmax(topk_logits, dim=-1).to(hidden_states.dtype)
if T == 1:
# Fast single-token path: batched GEMM
eids = topk_ids[0]
ws = topk_weights[0]
w13_sel = w13[eids]
w2_sel = w2[eids]
gate_up = F.linear(hidden_states, w13_sel.reshape(-1, H))
gate_up = gate_up.view(top_k, -1)
act = act_fn(gate_up)
expert_out = torch.bmm(w2_sel, act.unsqueeze(-1)).squeeze(-1)
return (expert_out * ws.unsqueeze(-1)).sum(0, keepdim=True).to(
hidden_states.dtype)
else:
# General prefill path: sorted per-expert loop
out = torch.zeros_like(hidden_states)
flat_eids = topk_ids.reshape(-1)
order = torch.argsort(flat_eids, stable=True)
sorted_tok_ids = torch.arange(
T, device=topk_ids.device).repeat_interleave(top_k)[order]
sorted_weights = topk_weights.reshape(-1)[order]
expert_counts = torch.bincount(
flat_eids, minlength=w13.shape[0]).tolist()
start = 0
for eid, count in enumerate(expert_counts):
if count == 0:
continue
end = start + count
tok_ids = sorted_tok_ids[start:end]
tokens = hidden_states[tok_ids]
gate_up = F.linear(tokens, w13[eid])
act = act_fn(gate_up)
expert_out = F.linear(act, w2[eid])
weights_e = sorted_weights[start:end].unsqueeze(-1)
out.index_add_(0, tok_ids, (expert_out * weights_e).to(out.dtype))
start = end
return out
def fused_moe_forward(
hidden_states: torch.Tensor, # [T, H]
router_logits: torch.Tensor, # [T, E]
w13: torch.Tensor, # [E, 2*I, H]
w2: torch.Tensor, # [E, H, I]
top_k: int = 8,
num_experts: int = 256,
act_fn: Optional[Callable] = None,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Dispatch MoE through Tier 0 → 1 → 2.
Returns partial output (pre all-reduce), same contract as vllm FusedMoE.
"""
_lazy_init()
if act_fn is None:
def _default_act(x):
gate, up = x.chunk(2, dim=-1)
return F.silu(gate) * up
act_fn = _default_act
T = hidden_states.shape[0]
# Tier 0: full ixformer pipeline (all sizes)
if _ix is not None and _ix._bridge is not None:
try:
return _tier0_fused_moe(hidden_states, router_logits, w13, w2,
top_k, num_experts, act_fn)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("Tier0 MoE failed (%s), falling to Tier1/2", e)
# Tier 1: corex direct routed (decode T=1 only)
if (T == 1 and _corex is not None
and _corex.moe_direct_routed is not None
and hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16
and w13.dtype == torch.float16
and w2.dtype == torch.float16
and hidden_states.is_contiguous()
and w13.is_contiguous()
and w2.is_contiguous()):
try:
topk_logits, topk_ids = torch.topk(
router_logits.float(), top_k, dim=-1)
topk_weights = torch.softmax(topk_logits, dim=-1).to(
hidden_states.dtype)
return _tier1_decode_single_token(
hidden_states, topk_ids[0], topk_weights[0],
w13, w2, act_fn)
except Exception as e:
logger.warning("Tier1 MoE failed (%s), falling to Tier2", e)
# Tier 2: PyTorch fallback
return _tier2_pytorch_loop(hidden_states, router_logits, w13, w2,
top_k, act_fn)