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Model: RedHatAI/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4 Source: Original Platform
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README.md
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README.md
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---
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tags:
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- fp4
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- vllm
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language:
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- en
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- de
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- fr
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- it
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- pt
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- hi
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- es
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- th
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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license: llama3.1
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base_model: meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct
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---
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# Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4
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## Model Overview
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- **Model Architecture:** Meta-Llama-3.1
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- **Input:** Text
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- **Output:** Text
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- **Model Optimizations:**
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- **Weight quantization:** FP4
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- **Activation quantization:** FP4
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- **Intended Use Cases:** Intended for commercial and research use in multiple languages. Similarly to [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct), this models is intended for assistant-like chat.
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- **Out-of-scope:** Use in any manner that violates applicable laws or regulations (including trade compliance laws). Use in languages other than English.
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- **Release Date:** 10/23/2025
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- **Version:** 1.0
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- **License(s):** [llama3.1](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B/blob/main/LICENSE)
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- **Model Developers:** RedHatAI
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This model is a quantized version of [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct).
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It was evaluated on a several tasks to assess the its quality in comparison to the unquatized model.
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### Model Optimizations
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This model was obtained by quantizing the weights and activations of [Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct) to FP4 data type, ready for inference with vLLM>=0.9.1
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This optimization reduces the number of bits per parameter from 16 to 4, reducing the disk size and GPU memory requirements by approximately 75%.
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Only the weights and activations of the linear operators within transformers blocks are quantized using [LLM Compressor](https://github.com/vllm-project/llm-compressor).
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## Deployment
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### Use with vLLM
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This model can be deployed efficiently using the [vLLM](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/) backend, as shown in the example below.
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```python
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from vllm import LLM, SamplingParams
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer
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model_id = "RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4"
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number_gpus = 1
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sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.6, top_p=0.9, max_tokens=256)
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
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messages = [
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{"role": "system", "content": "You are a pirate chatbot who always responds in pirate speak!"},
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{"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"},
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]
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prompts = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=False)
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llm = LLM(model=model_id, tensor_parallel_size=number_gpus)
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outputs = llm.generate(prompts, sampling_params)
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generated_text = outputs[0].outputs[0].text
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print(generated_text)
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```
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vLLM aslo supports OpenAI-compatible serving. See the [documentation](https://docs.vllm.ai/en/latest/) for more details.
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## Creation
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This model was created by applying [LLM Compressor with calibration samples from UltraChat](https://github.com/vllm-project/llm-compressor/blob/main/examples/quantization_w4a4_fp4/llama3_example.py), as presented in the code snipet below.
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<details>
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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from llmcompressor import oneshot
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from llmcompressor.modifiers.quantization import QuantizationModifier
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from llmcompressor.modifiers.smoothquant import SmoothQuantModifier
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from llmcompressor.utils import dispatch_for_generation
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MODEL_ID = "meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct"
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# Load model.
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID, torch_dtype="auto")
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID)
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DATASET_ID = "HuggingFaceH4/ultrachat_200k"
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DATASET_SPLIT = "train_sft"
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# Select number of samples. 512 samples is a good place to start.
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# Increasing the number of samples can improve accuracy.
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NUM_CALIBRATION_SAMPLES = 512
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MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH = 2048
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# Load dataset and preprocess.
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ds = load_dataset(DATASET_ID, split=f"{DATASET_SPLIT}[:{NUM_CALIBRATION_SAMPLES}]")
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ds = ds.shuffle(seed=42)
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def preprocess(example):
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return {
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"text": tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
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example["messages"],
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tokenize=False,
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)
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}
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ds = ds.map(preprocess)
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# Tokenize inputs.
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def tokenize(sample):
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return tokenizer(
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sample["text"],
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padding=False,
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max_length=MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,
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truncation=True,
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add_special_tokens=False,
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)
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ds = ds.map(tokenize, remove_columns=ds.column_names)
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# Configure the quantization algorithm and scheme.
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# In this case, we:
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# * quantize the weights to fp4 with per group 16 via ptq
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# * calibrate a global_scale for activations, which will be used to
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# quantize activations to fp4 on the fly
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smoothing_strength = 0.5
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recipe = [
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SmoothQuantModifier(smoothing_strength=smoothing_strength),
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QuantizationModifier(
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ignore=["re:.*lm_head.*"],
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config_groups={
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"group_0": {
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"targets": ["Linear"],
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"weights": {
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"num_bits": 4,
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"type": "float",
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"strategy": "tensor_group",
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"group_size": 16,
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"symmetric": True,
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"observer": "mse",
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},
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"input_activations": {
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"num_bits": 4,
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"type": "float",
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"strategy": "tensor_group",
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"group_size": 16,
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"symmetric": True,
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"dynamic": "local",
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"observer": "minmax",
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},
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}
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},
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)
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]
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# Save to disk in compressed-tensors format.
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SAVE_DIR = MODEL_ID.rstrip("/").split("/")[-1] + "-NVFP4"
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# Apply quantization.
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oneshot(
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model=model,
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dataset=ds,
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recipe=recipe,
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max_seq_length=MAX_SEQUENCE_LENGTH,
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num_calibration_samples=NUM_CALIBRATION_SAMPLES,
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output_dir=SAVE_DIR,
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)
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print("\n\n")
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print("========== SAMPLE GENERATION ==============")
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dispatch_for_generation(model)
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input_ids = tokenizer("Hello my name is", return_tensors="pt").input_ids.to("cuda")
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output = model.generate(input_ids, max_new_tokens=100)
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print(tokenizer.decode(output[0]))
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print("==========================================\n\n")
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model.save_pretrained(SAVE_DIR, save_compressed=True)
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tokenizer.save_pretrained(SAVE_DIR)
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```
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</details>
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## Evaluation
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This model was evaluated on the well-known OpenLLM v1, OpenLLM v2 and HumanEval_64 benchmarks. All evaluations were conducted using [lm-evaluation-harness](https://github.com/neuralmagic/lm-evaluation-harness).
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### Accuracy
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<table>
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>Category</th>
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<th>Metric</th>
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<th>Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct</th>
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<th>Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4 (this model)</th>
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<th>Recovery</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td rowspan="8"><b>OpenLLM V1</b></td>
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<td>arc_challenge_llama</td><td>83.35</td><td>82.32</td><td>98.76</td></tr>
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<tr>
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<td>gsm8k_llama</td><td>78.17</td><td>79.30</td><td>101.45</td></tr>
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<tr><td>hellaswag</td><td>78.43</td><td>78.01</td><td>99.46</td></tr>
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<tr><td>mmlu_llama</td><td>69.37</td><td>65.95</td><td>95.07</td></tr>
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<tr><td>mmlu_cot_llama</td><td>72.86</td><td>68.60</td><td>94.15</td></tr>
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<tr><td>truthfulqa_mc2</td><td>55.09</td><td>52.95</td><td>96.12</td></tr>
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<tr><td>winogrande</td><td>75.77</td><td>74.03</td><td>97.70</td></tr>
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<tr><td><b>Average</b></td><td><b>73.29</b></td><td><b>71.59</b></td><td><b>97.68</b></td></tr>
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</tbody></table>
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<table>
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>Category</th>
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<th>Metric</th>
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<th>Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct</th>
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<th>RedHatAI/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4 (this model)</th>
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<th>Recovery (%)</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td rowspan="7"><b>OpenLLM V2</b></td>
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<td>MMLU-Pro (5-shot)</td>
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<td>37.69</td>
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<td>34.43</td>
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<td>91.35</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>IFEval (0-shot)</td>
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<td>80.94</td>
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<td>79.98</td>
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<td>98.81</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>BBH (3-shot)</td>
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<td>50.76</td>
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<td>48.62</td>
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<td>95.78</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>Math-|v|-5 (4-shot)</td>
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<td>22.05</td>
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<td>14.65</td>
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<td>66.44</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>GPQA (0-shot)</td>
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<td>28.44</td>
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<td>27.94</td>
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<td>98.24</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>MuSR (0-shot)</td>
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<td>38.10</td>
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<td>37.83</td>
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<td>99.29</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><b>Average</b></td>
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<td><b>43.00</b></td>
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<td><b>40.58</b></td>
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<td><b>94.37</b></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td><b>Coding</b></td>
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<td>HumanEval_64 pass@2</td>
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<td>71.90</td>
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<td>71.44</td>
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<td>99.36</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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### Reproduction
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The results were obtained using the following commands:
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<details>
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#### MMLU_LLAMA
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True \
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--tasks mmlu_llama \
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--apply_chat_template \
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--fewshot_as_multiturn \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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#### MMLU_COT_LLAMA
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True \
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--tasks mmlu_cot_llama \
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--apply_chat_template \
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--fewshot_as_multiturn \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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#### ARC-Challenge
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True \
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--tasks arc_challenge_llama \
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--apply_chat_template \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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#### GSM-8K
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True \
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--tasks gsm8k_llama \
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--apply_chat_template \
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--fewshot_as_multiturn \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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#### Hellaswag
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True \
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--tasks hellaswag \
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--apply_chat_template \
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--fewshot_as_multiturn \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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#### Winogrande
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True \
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--tasks winogrande \
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--apply_chat_template \
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--fewshot_as_multiturn \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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#### TruthfulQA
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,add_bos_token=True,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True \
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--tasks truthfulqa \
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--apply_chat_template \
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--fewshot_as_multiturn \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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#### OpenLLM v2
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True\
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--apply_chat_template \
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--fewshot_as_multiturn \
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--tasks leaderboard \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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#### HumanEval and HumanEval_64
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```
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lm_eval \
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--model vllm \
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--model_args pretrained="RedHatAI/Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct-NVFP4",dtype=auto,max_model_len=4096,tensor_parallel_size=1,enable_chunked_prefill=True,enforce_eager=True\
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--apply_chat_template \
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--fewshot_as_multiturn \
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--tasks humaneval_64_instruct \
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--batch_size auto
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```
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</details>
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