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Model: NeuronUz/NeuronAI-Uzbek Source: Original Platform
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README.md
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README.md
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---
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language:
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- uz
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- en
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license: apache-2.0
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base_model: Qwen/Qwen3-4B
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tags:
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- uzbek
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- qwen3
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- language-model
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- text-generation
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- nlp
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- central-asia
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- low-resource
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- tokenizer-optimization
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datasets:
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- behbudiy/alpaca-cleaned-uz
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- NeuronUz/uzbek-spelling-mcq
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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model-index:
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- name: NeuronAI-Uzbek
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results:
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- task:
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type: text-generation
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name: Uzbek Language Understanding
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dataset:
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name: UzLiB Benchmark
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type: uzlib
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metrics:
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- type: accuracy
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value: 0.662
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name: Overall Accuracy
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---
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<div align="center">
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# 🇺🇿 NeuronAI-Uzbek
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### The Most Advanced Open-Source Language Model for Uzbek
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[](https://huggingface.co/NeuronUz/NeuronAI-Uzbek)
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[](https://opensource.org/licenses/Apache-2.0)
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[](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-4B)
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**🏆 4th Place Globally | 🥇 1st Place in Uzbekistan on UzLiB Benchmark**
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*Outperforming GPT-4o, Claude 3.5 Sonnet, and Gemini 2.5 Flash on Uzbek language tasks*
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</div>
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---
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## 📊 Key Results
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<div align="center">
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| Achievement | Value |
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|-------------|-------|
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| **UzLiB Overall Score** | **0.662** |
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| **Global Ranking** | **#4** |
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| **Regional Ranking** | **#1 in Uzbekistan** |
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| **Tokenizer Efficiency Improvement** | **+22.5%** vs Qwen3-4B |
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</div>
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---
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## 🏆 UzLiB Benchmark Performance
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NeuronAI-Uzbek achieves exceptional performance on the [UzLiB Benchmark](https://github.com/tahrirchi/uzlib/blob/main/LEADERBOARD.md), the comprehensive evaluation suite for Uzbek language understanding.
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### Leaderboard Position
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[](https://github.com/tahrirchi/uzlib/blob/main/LEADERBOARD.md)
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> **Note**: NeuronAI-Uzbek is the **smallest model** in the top 10, with only **4B parameters**, while competing against models with 100B+ parameters.
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### Performance Comparison vs Original Qwen3-4B
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| Metric | Qwen3-4B (Original) | NeuronAI-Uzbek | Improvement |
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|--------|:-------------------:|:--------------:|:-----------:|
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| **Overall (All)** | 0.345 | **0.662** | **+91.9%** |
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| Correct Word | 0.351 | 0.718 | +104.6% |
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| Meaning | 0.309 | 0.466 | +50.8% |
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| Meaning in Context | 0.347 | 0.333 | -4.0% |
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| Fill-in | 0.327 | 0.385 | +17.7% |
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---
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## 🔤 Tokenizer Efficiency
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We optimized the tokenizer specifically for Uzbek, achieving significantly better tokenization efficiency (lower fertility rate = fewer tokens per word = faster inference and lower costs).
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### Fertility Rate Comparison
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| Model | Fertility Rate | Std Dev | Vocab Size | Improvement vs Qwen3 |
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|-------|:--------------:|:-------:|:----------:|:--------------------:|
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| **NeuronAI-Uzbek (Ours)** 🏆 | **2.67** | 0.15 | 180,000 | **+22.5%** |
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| Gemma 2-9B | 3.15 | 0.22 | 256,000 | +8.3% |
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| LLaMA 3.1-8B | 3.32 | 0.22 | 128,256 | +3.7% |
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| DeepSeek-V3 | 3.32 | 0.21 | 128,815 | +3.4% |
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| Qwen3-4B (Original) | 3.44 | 0.22 | 151,669 | - |
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> **Fertility Rate**: Average number of tokens per word. Lower is better for efficiency.
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<div align="center">
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<img src="assets/fertility_comparison_chart.png" alt="Tokenizer Fertility Rate Comparison" width="700"/>
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</div>
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### What This Means
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- **22.5% fewer tokens** needed to represent Uzbek text
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- **Faster inference** due to shorter sequences
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- **Lower API costs** when deployed
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- **Better context utilization** - fit more content in the same context window
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---
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## 🛠️ Model Details
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### Architecture
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| Property | Value |
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|----------|-------|
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| **Base Model** | Qwen3-4B |
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| **Parameters** | 4 Billion |
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| **Vocabulary Size** | 180,000 tokens |
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| **Context Length** | 32,768 tokens |
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| **Architecture** | Transformer (Decoder-only) |
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| **Precision** | BFloat16 |
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### Training Methodology
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1. **Tokenizer Surgery**: Extended vocabulary with 40,000 Uzbek-optimized tokens
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2. **Embedding Initialization**: Semantic initialization using subword composition
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3. **Continual Pretraining**: Trained on 2B tokens of Uzbek and English text corpus
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4. **Instruction Fine-tuning**: Aligned using Uzbek and English instruction datasets
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### Training Data
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| Dataset | Type | Purpose |
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|---------|------|---------|
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| Uzbek Web Corpus | Pretraining | Language modeling |
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| behbudiy/alpaca-cleaned-uz | SFT | Uzbek instructions |
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| NeuronUz/uzbek-spelling-mcq | SFT | Benchmark-targeted training |
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| vicgalle/alpaca-gpt4 | SFT | English capability retention |
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---
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## 🚀 Quick Start
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### Installation
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```bash
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pip install transformers torch
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```
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### Basic Usage
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```python
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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model_name = "NeuronUz/NeuronAI-Uzbek"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=True)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
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model_name,
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torch_dtype="auto",
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device_map="auto",
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trust_remote_code=True
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)
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prompt = "O'zbekiston haqida qisqacha ma'lumot bering."
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messages = [
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{"role": "user", "content": prompt}
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]
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text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
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messages,
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tokenize=False,
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add_generation_prompt=True
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)
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inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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outputs = model.generate(
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**inputs,
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max_new_tokens=512,
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temperature=0.7,
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top_p=0.9,
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do_sample=True
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)
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response = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs['input_ids'].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True)
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print(response)
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```
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### With Thinking Mode (Chain-of-Thought)
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```python
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messages = [
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{"role": "user", "content": "5 ta 3 ga bo'linuvchi 100 dan kichik natural sonlarni toping."}
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]
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text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
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messages,
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tokenize=False,
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add_generation_prompt=True,
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enable_thinking=True # Enable step-by-step reasoning
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)
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```
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---
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## 📈 Use Cases
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NeuronAI-Uzbek excels at:
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- **📝 Text Generation**: Creative writing, content creation in Uzbek
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- **❓ Question Answering**: Answering questions about Uzbek culture, history, and general knowledge
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- **📚 Reading Comprehension**: Understanding and analyzing Uzbek texts
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- **🔤 Grammar & Spelling**: Uzbek language correctness tasks
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- **🌐 Translation Assistance**: Uzbek-English language tasks
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- **💬 Conversational AI**: Building Uzbek chatbots and assistants
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---
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## ⚠️ Limitations
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- **Knowledge Cutoff**: Training data has a knowledge cutoff date
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- **Hallucinations**: May generate plausible-sounding but incorrect information
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- **Bias**: May reflect biases present in training data
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- **Not for Critical Applications**: Should not be used for medical, legal, or safety-critical applications without human oversight
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---
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## 📜 License
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This model is released under the [Apache 2.0 License](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0).
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---
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## 🙏 Acknowledgments
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- **Qwen Team** at Alibaba for the excellent Qwen3-4B base model
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- **UzLiB Benchmark** creators for the comprehensive evaluation framework
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- **Uzbek NLP Community** for datasets and linguistic resources
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---
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## 📖 Citation
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```bibtex
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@misc{neuronai-uzbek-2025,
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title={NeuronAI-Uzbek: An Optimized Language Model for Uzbek},
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author={NeuronAI Team},
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year={2025},
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publisher={Hugging Face},
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url={https://huggingface.co/NeuronUz/NeuronAI-Uzbek}
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}
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```
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---
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<div align="center">
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**Built with ❤️ in Uzbekistan by [NeuronUz](https://huggingface.co/NeuronUz)**
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</div>
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