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Model: LLM-Research/Phi-3-vision-128k-instruct Source: Original Platform
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331
image_embedding_phi3_v.py
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331
image_embedding_phi3_v.py
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# coding=utf-8
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# Copyright 2024 Microsoft and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import warnings
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import torch
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from torch import nn
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from transformers import CLIPVisionConfig, CLIPVisionModel, PretrainedConfig
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from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip import CLIPAttention
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from transformers.utils import logging
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try:
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from flash_attn import flash_attn_func
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except ImportError:
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pass
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logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
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MAX_INPUT_ID = int(1e9)
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CLIP_VIT_LARGE_PATCH14_336_CONFIG = CLIPVisionConfig(
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attention_dropout=0.0,
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dropout=0.0,
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hidden_act="quick_gelu",
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hidden_size=1024,
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image_size=336,
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initializer_factor=1.0,
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initializer_range=0.02,
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intermediate_size=4096,
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layer_norm_eps=1e-05,
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num_attention_heads=16,
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num_channels=3,
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num_hidden_layers=24,
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patch_size=14,
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projection_dim=768
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)
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class CLIPAttentionFA2(CLIPAttention):
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"""Add flash attention 2 to CLIPAttention. (This is only used in the vision encoder)"""
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def forward(self,
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hidden_states,
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attention_mask=None,
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causal_attention_mask=None,
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output_attentions=False,
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):
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"""Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
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assert attention_mask is None, "CLIPAttentionFA2 does not support attention_mask"
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assert causal_attention_mask is None, "CLIPAttentionFA2 does not support causal_attention_mask"
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assert output_attentions is False, "CLIPAttentionFA2 does not support output_attentions"
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bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim = hidden_states.size()
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query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states).reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
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key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states).reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
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value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states).reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
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attn_output = flash_attn_func(
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query_states,
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key_states,
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value_states,
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dropout_p=self.dropout if self.training else 0.0,
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softmax_scale=self.scale,
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causal=False,
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).reshape(bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim)
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attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
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return attn_output, None
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class Phi3ImageEmbedding(nn.Module):
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"""Phi3 Image embedding."""
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def __init__(self, config: PretrainedConfig, wte=None, **kwargs) -> None:
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super().__init__()
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# n_embed or hidden_size
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hidden_size = config.n_embd if hasattr(config, 'n_embd') else config.hidden_size
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if hasattr(config, 'embd_pdrop') or hasattr(config, 'embed_pdrop'):
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embd_drop = config.embd_pdrop if hasattr(config, 'embd_pdrop') else config.embed_pdrop
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self.drop = nn.Dropout(embd_drop)
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else:
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self.drop = None
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self.wte = wte
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if isinstance(config.img_processor, dict) and config.img_processor.get('name', None) == 'clip_vision_model':
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assert 'model_name' in config.img_processor, 'model_name must be provided for CLIPVisionModel'
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assert 'image_dim_out' in config.img_processor, 'image_dim_out must be provided for CLIPVisionModel'
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assert 'num_img_tokens' in config.img_processor, 'num_img_tokens must be provided for CLIPVisionModel'
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assert config.img_processor['model_name'] == 'openai/clip-vit-large-patch14-336'
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clip_config = CLIP_VIT_LARGE_PATCH14_336_CONFIG
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self.img_processor = CLIPVisionModel(clip_config)
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image_dim_out = config.img_processor['image_dim_out']
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self.num_img_tokens = config.img_processor['num_img_tokens']
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# FA2 in CLIP
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if config._attn_implementation == 'flash_attention_2':
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for layer in self.img_processor.vision_model.encoder.layers:
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clip_fa2 = CLIPAttentionFA2(clip_config)
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del layer.self_attn
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layer.self_attn = clip_fa2
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else:
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raise NotImplementedError(f'img_processor = {config.img_processor}, not implemented')
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self.image_dim_out = image_dim_out
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self.img_sizes = None
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# global_gn and sub_gn for hd transform, serves as line separator
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self.use_hd_transform = kwargs.get('use_hd_transform', False)
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self.with_learnable_separator = kwargs.get('with_learnable_separator', False)
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self.hd_transform_order = kwargs.get('hd_transform_order', 'glb_sub')
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# with_hd_transform and with_learnable_separator should have same value
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assert self.use_hd_transform == self.with_learnable_separator, 'use_hd_transform and with_learnable_separator should have same value'
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if self.with_learnable_separator:
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assert self.use_hd_transform, 'learnable separator is only for hd transform'
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# 1024 * 4, merge spatial to channel dimension
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self.glb_GN = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros([1, 1, self.image_dim_out * 4]))
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self.sub_GN = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros([1, 1, 1, self.image_dim_out * 4]))
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logger.info(f'learnable separator enabled for hd transform, hd_transform_order = {self.hd_transform_order}')
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projection_cls = kwargs.get('projection_cls', 'linear')
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if projection_cls == 'linear':
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self.img_projection = nn.Linear(image_dim_out, hidden_size)
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elif projection_cls == 'mlp' and self.use_hd_transform:
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dim_projection = hidden_size
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depth = 2
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layers = [nn.Linear(image_dim_out * 4, dim_projection)]
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for _ in range(1, depth):
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layers.extend([nn.GELU(),
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nn.Linear(dim_projection, dim_projection)])
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self.img_projection = nn.Sequential(*layers)
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elif projection_cls == 'mlp':
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dim_projection = hidden_size
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depth = 2
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layers = [nn.Linear(image_dim_out, dim_projection)]
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for _ in range(1, depth):
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layers.extend([nn.GELU(),
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nn.Linear(dim_projection, dim_projection)])
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self.img_projection = nn.Sequential(*layers)
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else:
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raise NotImplementedError(f'projection_cls = {projection_cls}, not implemented')
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self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
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self.img_features = None
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if isinstance(config.img_processor, dict):
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self.layer_idx = config.img_processor.get('layer_idx', -2)
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self.type_feature = config.img_processor.get('type_feature', 'patch')
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else:
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self.layer_idx = -2
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self.type_feature = 'patch'
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def set_img_features(self, img_features: torch.FloatTensor) -> None:
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self.img_features = img_features
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def set_img_sizes(self, img_sizes: torch.LongTensor) -> None:
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self.img_sizes = img_sizes
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def get_img_features(self, img_embeds: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.FloatTensor:
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LAYER_IDX = self.layer_idx
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TYPE_FEATURE = self.type_feature
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img_processor_output = self.img_processor(img_embeds, output_hidden_states=True)
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img_feature = img_processor_output.hidden_states[LAYER_IDX]
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if TYPE_FEATURE == "patch":
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patch_feature = img_feature[:, 1:]
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return patch_feature
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raise NotImplementedError
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def forward(
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self, input_ids: torch.LongTensor, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor, image_sizes=None
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) -> torch.FloatTensor:
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input_shape = input_ids.size()
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input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])
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# positions for image tokens
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positions = torch.nonzero((input_ids < 0) & (input_ids > -MAX_INPUT_ID), as_tuple=True)
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has_image = len(positions[0].tolist()) > 0
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# input_ids = input_ids.clamp_min(0).clamp_max(self.vocab_size).detach()
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input_ids.clamp_min_(0).clamp_max_(self.vocab_size)
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warnings.warn(
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"Phi-3-V modifies `input_ids` in-place and the tokens indicating images will be "
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"removed after model forward. If your workflow requires multiple forward passes on "
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"the same `input_ids`, please make a copy of `input_ids` before passing it to the "
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"model."
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)
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hidden_states = self.wte(input_ids)
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if has_image:
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assert self.use_hd_transform
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num_images, num_crops, c, h, w = pixel_values.shape
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assert c == 3 and h == w == 336
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img_features = self.get_img_features(pixel_values.flatten(0, 1)).reshape(
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num_images, num_crops, -1, self.image_dim_out
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)
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image_features_proj = self.hd_feature_transform(img_features, image_sizes)
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hidden_states = hidden_states.index_put(
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positions, image_features_proj, accumulate=False
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)
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if self.drop is not None:
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hidden_states = self.drop(hidden_states)
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return hidden_states
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def hd_feature_transform(self, image_features, image_sizes):
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"""
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image_features: (num_images, num_crops+1, 24*24, 1024)
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"""
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assert (
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self.hd_transform_order == 'sub_glb'
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), f'hd_transform_order `{self.hd_transform_order}` not implemented'
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if isinstance(self.img_projection, nn.Sequential):
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target_device = self.img_projection[0].bias.device
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target_dtype = self.img_projection[0].bias.dtype
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else: # It's a single nn.Linear layer
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target_device = self.img_projection.bias.device
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target_dtype = self.img_projection.bias.dtype
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global_image_features = image_features[:, 0] # (num_images, 24*24, 1024)
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# global feature can be viewed as a special HD case with num_crops 1x1
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global_image_features_hd = self.reshape_hd_patches_2x2merge(global_image_features, 1, 1)
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global_image_features_hd_newline = self.add_image_newline(global_image_features_hd)
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all_image_embeddings = []
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# need a for loop to process each image because of different image sizes
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# (patch arrangement is different for each image)
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for i, img_size in enumerate(image_sizes):
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h, w = img_size
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h_crop = h // 336
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w_crop = w // 336
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num_crops = h_crop * w_crop
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# NOTE: real num_crops is padded
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# (num_crops, 24*24, 1024)
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sub_image_features = image_features[i, 1 : 1 + num_crops]
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sub_image_features_hd = self.reshape_hd_patches_2x2merge(
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sub_image_features, h_crop, w_crop
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)
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sub_image_features_hd_newline = self.add_image_newline(sub_image_features_hd)
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# [sub features, separator, global features]
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all_image_embeddings.extend(
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[
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sub_image_features_hd_newline.squeeze(0), # (h_crop*12*(w_crop*12+1), 4096)
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self.glb_GN.squeeze(0),
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global_image_features_hd_newline[i],
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]
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)
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image_features_proj = self.img_projection(
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torch.cat(all_image_embeddings, dim=0).to(target_device).to(target_dtype)
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)
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return image_features_proj
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def reshape_hd_patches_2x2merge(self, image_features, h_crop, w_crop):
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"""
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image_features: (num_images*num_crops, 24*24, 1024)
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output: (num_images, h_crop*12, w_crop*12, 4096), h_crop*w_crop == num_crops
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"""
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N, L, C = image_features.shape
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assert L == 24 * 24 and C == 1024 and N % (h_crop * w_crop) == 0
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num_images = N // (h_crop * w_crop)
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H = int(L**0.5)
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image_features_hd = (
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image_features.reshape(N, H, H, C) # N, 24, 24, 1024
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.reshape(N, H // 2, 2, H // 2, 2, C) # N, 12, 2, 12, 2, 1024
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.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5) # N, 12, 12, 2, 2, 1024
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.reshape(N, -1, 4 * C) # N, 144, 4096
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.reshape(
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num_images, h_crop, w_crop, H // 2, H // 2, -1
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) # n_img, h_crop, w_crop, 12, 12, 4096
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.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5) # n_img, h_crop, 12, w_crop, 12, 4096
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.reshape(
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num_images, h_crop * H // 2, w_crop * H // 2, 4 * C
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) # n_img, h_crop*12, w_crop*12, 4096
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)
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# alternative implementation using einops
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# from einops import rearrange
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# image_features_nhwc = rearrange(
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# image_features,
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# 'N (H W) c -> N H W c',
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# H=H,
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# W=H,
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# )
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# image_features_2x2merge = rearrange(
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# image_features_nhwc,
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# 'N (h h_pool) (w w_pool) c -> N h w (h_pool w_pool c)',
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# h_pool=2,
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# w_pool=2,
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# )
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# image_features_hd = rearrange(
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# image_features_2x2merge,
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# '(n_img h_crop w_crop) h w C -> n_img (h_crop h) (w_crop w) C',
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# h_crop=h_crop,
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# w_crop=w_crop,
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# )
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return image_features_hd
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def add_image_newline(self, image_features_hd):
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"""
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image_features_hd: (num_images, h_crop*12, w_crop*12, 4096)
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output: (num_images, (h_crop*12) * (w_crop*12+1), 4096)
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"""
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num_images, h, w, hid_dim = image_features_hd.shape
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# add the newline token to the HD image feature patches
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newline_embeddings = self.sub_GN.expand(num_images, h, -1, -1) # (n_img, h, 1, hid_dim)
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image_features_hd_newline = torch.cat(
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[image_features_hd, newline_embeddings], dim=2
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).reshape(num_images, -1, hid_dim)
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return image_features_hd_newline
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