### What this PR does / why we need it? This PR implements the `AscendW8A8DynamicLinearMethod310` quantization scheme specifically for 310P hardware. It includes the logic for weight retrieval, per-channel parameter generation, and the application of dynamic quantization using NPU-specific kernels. Additionally, it updates `ShardedStateLoader310` to handle quantization configurations more robustly when generating parameter type maps. Feedback from the review identified two critical issues in the implementation: 1. The tensor squeezing logic in the `apply` method incorrectly handles 2D inputs, which may lead to shape mismatches in subsequent layers. 2. The weight tensor in `process_weights_after_loading` is transposed after being converted to the private NZ format; the transpose operation should be performed on the ND tensor before conversion to ensure correct physical layout. cherry-pick from : #7546 #7725 ### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change? No. ### How was this patch tested? New unit tests were added in `tests/ut/_310p/quantization/test_w8a8_dynamic_310.py` to verify the quantization method, and `tests/ut/_310p/test_sharded_state_loader_310p.py` was updated to test the state loader changes. --------- Signed-off-by: csoulnd <daidaicurry@foxmail.com>
222 lines
8.5 KiB
Python
222 lines
8.5 KiB
Python
#
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# Copyright (c) 2026 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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# This file is a part of the vllm-ascend project.
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#
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from collections.abc import Callable
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from typing import Any
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import torch
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import torch_npu
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from vllm.config import get_current_vllm_config
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from vllm.distributed import get_ep_group
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from vllm_ascend._310p.fused_moe.experts_selector import select_experts
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from vllm_ascend.ascend_forward_context import _EXTRA_CTX
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from vllm_ascend.ops.fused_moe.experts_selector import zero_experts_compute
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from vllm_ascend.ops.fused_moe.moe_runtime_args import build_fused_experts_input
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from vllm_ascend.quantization.methods.base import AscendLinearScheme, AscendMoEScheme, QuantType
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from vllm_ascend.utils import maybe_trans_nz
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from .registry import register_scheme
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@register_scheme("W8A8_DYNAMIC", "moe")
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class AscendW8A8DynamicFusedMoEMethod310(AscendMoEScheme):
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"""310P-only FusedMoE method for Ascend W8A8_DYNAMIC.
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Notes:
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- This scheme is discovered via 310P local registry.
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"""
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# Declare the quantization type for this scheme
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quant_type: QuantType = QuantType.W8A8
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def __init__(self):
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self.ep_group = get_ep_group()
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vllm_config = get_current_vllm_config()
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self.in_dtype = vllm_config.model_config.dtype
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def get_weight(
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self, num_experts: int, intermediate_size_per_partition: int, hidden_sizes: int, params_dtype: torch.dtype
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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param_dict = {}
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# Fused gate_up_proj (column parallel)
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param_dict["w13_weight"] = torch.empty(
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num_experts, 2 * intermediate_size_per_partition, hidden_sizes, dtype=torch.int8
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)
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# down_proj (row parallel)
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param_dict["w2_weight"] = torch.empty(
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num_experts, hidden_sizes, intermediate_size_per_partition, dtype=torch.int8
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)
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return param_dict
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def get_dynamic_quant_param(
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self, num_experts: int, intermediate_size_per_partition: int, hidden_sizes: int, params_dtype: torch.dtype
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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param_dict = {}
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param_dict["w13_weight_scale"] = torch.empty(
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num_experts, 2 * intermediate_size_per_partition, 1, dtype=torch.float32
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)
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param_dict["w13_weight_offset"] = torch.empty(
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num_experts, 2 * intermediate_size_per_partition, 1, dtype=params_dtype
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)
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param_dict["w2_weight_scale"] = torch.empty(num_experts, hidden_sizes, 1, dtype=torch.float32)
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param_dict["w2_weight_offset"] = torch.empty(num_experts, hidden_sizes, 1, dtype=params_dtype)
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return param_dict
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def apply(
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self,
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layer: torch.nn.Module,
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x: torch.Tensor,
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router_logits: torch.Tensor,
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top_k: int,
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renormalize: bool,
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use_grouped_topk: bool = False,
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global_num_experts: int = -1,
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expert_map: torch.Tensor | None = None,
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topk_group: int | None = None,
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num_expert_group: int | None = None,
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custom_routing_function: Callable | None = None,
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scoring_func: str = "softmax",
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routed_scaling_factor: float = 1.0,
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e_score_correction_bias: torch.Tensor | None = None,
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is_prefill: bool = True,
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enable_force_load_balance: bool = False,
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log2phy: torch.Tensor | None = None,
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global_redundant_expert_num: int = 0,
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pertoken_scale: Any | None = None,
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activation: str = "silu",
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apply_router_weight_on_input: bool = False,
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mc2_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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zero_expert_num = getattr(layer, "zero_expert_num", 0)
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zero_expert_type = getattr(layer, "zero_expert_type", None)
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topk_weights, topk_ids = select_experts(
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hidden_states=x,
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router_logits=router_logits,
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top_k=top_k,
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use_grouped_topk=use_grouped_topk,
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renormalize=renormalize,
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topk_group=topk_group,
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num_expert_group=num_expert_group,
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custom_routing_function=custom_routing_function,
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scoring_func=scoring_func,
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e_score_correction_bias=e_score_correction_bias,
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global_num_experts=global_num_experts,
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)
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if zero_expert_num > 0 and zero_expert_type is not None:
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topk_ids, topk_weights, zero_expert_result = zero_experts_compute(
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expert_indices=topk_ids,
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expert_scales=topk_weights,
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num_experts=global_num_experts,
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zero_expert_type=zero_expert_type,
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hidden_states=x,
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)
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topk_weights = topk_weights.to(self.in_dtype)
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moe_comm_method = _EXTRA_CTX.moe_comm_method
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final_hidden_states = moe_comm_method.fused_experts(
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fused_experts_input=build_fused_experts_input(
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hidden_states=x,
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topk_weights=topk_weights,
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topk_ids=topk_ids,
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w1=layer.w13_weight,
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w2=layer.w2_weight,
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quant_type=self.quant_type,
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dynamic_eplb=False,
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expert_map=expert_map,
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apply_router_weight_on_input=apply_router_weight_on_input,
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w1_scale=layer.w13_weight_scale,
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w2_scale=layer.w2_weight_scale,
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),
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)
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if zero_expert_num > 0 and zero_expert_type is not None:
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final_hidden_states += zero_expert_result
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return final_hidden_states
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def process_weights_after_loading(self, layer):
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layer.w13_weight_scale.data = layer.w13_weight_scale.data.view(layer.w13_weight_scale.data.shape[0], -1)
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layer.w13_weight_offset.data = layer.w13_weight_offset.data.view(layer.w13_weight_offset.data.shape[0], -1)
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layer.w2_weight_scale.data = layer.w2_weight_scale.data.view(layer.w2_weight_scale.data.shape[0], -1)
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layer.w2_weight_offset.data = layer.w2_weight_offset.data.view(layer.w2_weight_offset.data.shape[0], -1)
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@register_scheme("W8A8_DYNAMIC", "linear")
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class AscendW8A8DynamicLinearMethod310(AscendLinearScheme):
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"""310P-only W8A8 dynamic linear scheme.
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Notes:
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- This scheme is discovered via 310P local registry.
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"""
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def get_weight(
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self,
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input_size: int,
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output_size: int,
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params_dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float16,
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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return {"weight": torch.empty(output_size, input_size, dtype=torch.int8)}
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def get_perchannel_param(
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self,
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output_size: int,
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params_dtype: torch.dtype,
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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params: dict[str, Any] = {}
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params["weight_scale"] = torch.empty(output_size, 1, dtype=torch.float32)
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params["weight_offset"] = torch.empty(output_size, 1, dtype=torch.float32)
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return params
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def apply(
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self,
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layer: torch.nn.Module,
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x: torch.Tensor,
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bias: torch.Tensor | None = None,
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tp_rank: int | None = 0,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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# NOTE(310P):
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# - There is an accuracy issue currently, which is expected to be fixed in the next version.
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quantized_x, pertoken_scale = torch_npu.npu_dynamic_quant(x)
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need_unsqz = False
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if pertoken_scale.dim() == 2:
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need_unsqz = True
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quantized_x = quantized_x.squeeze(dim=1)
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pertoken_scale = pertoken_scale.squeeze(dim=1)
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# NOTE(310P):
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# - Currently, W8A8 dynamic quantization supports only symmetric quantization.
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output = torch_npu.npu_quant_matmul(
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quantized_x,
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layer.weight.data,
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layer.weight_scale,
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pertoken_scale=pertoken_scale,
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bias=bias,
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output_dtype=x.dtype,
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)
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if need_unsqz:
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output = output.unsqueeze(dim=1)
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return output
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def process_weights_after_loading(self, layer: torch.nn.Module) -> None:
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# cast quantized weight tensors in NZ format for higher inference speed
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layer.weight.data = maybe_trans_nz(layer.weight.data).transpose(0, 1)
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layer.weight_scale.data = layer.weight_scale.data.flatten()
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layer.weight_offset.data = layer.weight_offset.data.flatten()
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