Files
xc-llm-ascend/vllm_ascend/compilation/passes/qknorm_rope_fusion_pass.py
SILONG ZENG 52086394ae [Lint]Style: Convert vllm-ascend/compilation to ruff format (#5912)
### What this PR does / why we need it?
Convert `vllm-ascend/compilation` to ruff format.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
During this migration, we encountered some **errors** in our CI and
testing environments, such as:
```
vllm_ascend/utils.py:653: in <module>
    def register_ascend_customop(vllm_config: VllmConfig | None = None):
                                              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
E   TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for |: 'NoneType' and 'NoneType'
```

**1. Root Cause Analysis:**
The project uses a common pattern to break circular dependencies:
```python
if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from vllm.config import VllmConfig
else:
    VllmConfig = None  # Placeholder assigned at runtime
```
When Python parses the function definition `def
register_ascend_customop(vllm_config: VllmConfig | None)`, it attempts
to evaluate the expression `VllmConfig | None`.
Since `VllmConfig` is assigned `None` at runtime, the expression
effectively becomes `None | None`. In Python, `None` is an instance of
`NoneType`. While the `|` operator is implemented for Type objects
(classes), it is not supported for `NoneType` instances, leading to the
`TypeError` shown above.

**2. Solution:**
To maintain the modern `|` syntax required by our new linting standards
while preserving our dependency management strategy, I have introduced:
```python
from __future__ import annotations
```
at the top of the affected files. This enables **Postponed Evaluation of
Annotations (PEP 563)**.

**3. Impact and Benefits:**
- By enabling `annotations`, Python no longer executes the `VllmConfig |
None` operation during module load. Instead, it stores the annotation as
a string literal, completely avoiding the `None | None` calculation.
- We can keep the `VllmConfig = None` placeholders. This ensures that
other modules can still import these symbols without triggering an
`ImportError`, maintaining a stable dependency graph.
- IDEs and static type checkers (MyPy/Pyright) continue to resolve the
types correctly. This allows us to use modern syntax without sacrificing
type safety or runtime stability.
- The only side effect is that `__annotations__` will now return strings
instead of type objects. Since this module does not use runtime type
enforcement or reflection, this change has zero negative impact on
existing functionality.
### How was this patch tested?

- vLLM version: v0.13.0
- vLLM main:
11b6af5280

---------

Signed-off-by: MrZ20 <2609716663@qq.com>
2026-01-16 20:57:46 +08:00

230 lines
9.4 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright (c) 2025 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
# This file is a part of the vllm-ascend project.
#
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
import torch
import torch._inductor.pattern_matcher as pm
from torch._inductor.pattern_matcher import PatternMatcherPass, PatternPrettyPrinter
from vllm.attention.layer import Attention
from vllm.compilation.vllm_inductor_pass import VllmInductorPass
from vllm.config import VllmConfig, get_layers_from_vllm_config
from vllm.config.compilation import Range
from vllm.logger import logger
class QKNormRopeFusionPattern:
def __init__(self, vllm_config, head_dim, num_heads, num_kv_heads, eps=1e-6):
self.vllm_config = vllm_config
self.head_dim = head_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.num_kv_heads = num_kv_heads
self.q_size = self.num_heads * self.head_dim
self.kv_size = self.num_kv_heads * self.head_dim
self.eps = eps
self.device = vllm_config.device_config.device if vllm_config.device_config else None
def get_inputs(self):
T = 5
qkv = torch.empty(T, self.q_size + 2 * self.kv_size, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
q_weight = torch.empty(self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
k_weight = torch.empty(self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
cos = torch.empty(1, T, 1, self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
sin = torch.empty(1, T, 1, self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
return [qkv, q_weight, k_weight, cos, sin]
def register(self, pm_pass: PatternMatcherPass):
def pattern(
qkv: torch.Tensor, q_weight: torch.Tensor, k_weight: torch.Tensor, cos: torch.Tensor, sin: torch.Tensor
):
q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1)
q_by_head = q.view(*q.shape[:-1], q.shape[-1] // self.head_dim, self.head_dim)
q_norm_out, _ = torch.ops.npu.npu_rms_norm(q_by_head, q_weight, self.eps)
k_by_head = k.view(*k.shape[:-1], k.shape[-1] // self.head_dim, self.head_dim)
k_norm_out, _ = torch.ops.npu.npu_rms_norm(k_by_head, k_weight, self.eps)
q_flat = q_norm_out.view(q.shape)
q_reshape = q_flat.contiguous().view(1, q_flat.shape[0], -1, self.head_dim)
k_flat = k_norm_out.view(k.shape)
k_reshape = k_flat.contiguous().view(1, k_flat.shape[0], -1, self.head_dim)
q_rope, k_rope = torch.ops.npu.npu_apply_rotary_pos_emb(q_reshape, k_reshape, cos, sin)
return q_rope, k_rope, v
def replacement(
qkv: torch.Tensor, q_weight: torch.Tensor, k_weight: torch.Tensor, cos: torch.Tensor, sin: torch.Tensor
):
results = torch.ops.vllm.qkv_rmsnorm_rope(
input=qkv,
q_weight=q_weight,
k_weight=k_weight,
q_hidden_size=self.q_size,
kv_hidden_size=self.kv_size,
head_dim=self.head_dim,
eps=self.eps,
q_bias=None,
k_bias=None,
sin=sin,
cos=cos,
)
return results
pm.register_replacement(pattern, replacement, self.get_inputs(), pm.fwd_only, pm_pass)
class QKNormRopeFusionPatternWithBias:
def __init__(self, vllm_config, head_dim, num_heads, num_kv_heads, eps=1e-6):
self.head_dim = head_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.num_kv_heads = num_kv_heads
self.q_size = self.num_heads * self.head_dim
self.kv_size = self.num_kv_heads * self.head_dim
self.eps = eps
self.vllm_config = vllm_config
self.device = vllm_config.device_config.device if vllm_config.device_config else None
def get_inputs(self):
T = 5
qkv = torch.empty(T, self.q_size + 2 * self.kv_size, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
q_weight = torch.empty(self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
k_weight = torch.empty(self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
q_bias = torch.empty(self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
k_bias = torch.empty(self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
cos = torch.empty(1, T, 1, self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
sin = torch.empty(1, T, 1, self.head_dim, dtype=torch.bfloat16, device="npu")
return [qkv, q_weight, k_weight, q_bias, k_bias, cos, sin]
def register(self, pm_pass: PatternMatcherPass):
def pattern(
qkv: torch.Tensor,
q_weight: torch.Tensor,
k_weight: torch.Tensor,
q_bias: torch.Tensor,
k_bias: torch.Tensor,
cos: torch.Tensor,
sin: torch.Tensor,
):
q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1)
q_by_head = q.view(*q.shape[:-1], q.shape[-1] // self.head_dim, self.head_dim)
q_norm_out, _ = torch.ops.npu.npu_rms_norm(q_by_head, q_weight, self.eps)
q_normed = q_norm_out + q_bias
k_by_head = k.view(*k.shape[:-1], k.shape[-1] // self.head_dim, self.head_dim)
k_norm_out, _ = torch.ops.npu.npu_rms_norm(k_by_head, k_weight, self.eps)
k_normed = k_norm_out + k_bias
q_flat = q_normed.view(q.shape)
q_reshape = q_flat.contiguous().view(1, q_flat.shape[0], -1, self.head_dim)
k_flat = k_normed.view(k.shape)
k_reshape = k_flat.contiguous().view(1, k_flat.shape[0], -1, self.head_dim)
q_rope, k_rope = torch.ops.npu.npu_apply_rotary_pos_emb(q_reshape, k_reshape, cos, sin)
return q_rope, k_rope, v
def replacement(
qkv: torch.Tensor,
q_weight: torch.Tensor,
k_weight: torch.Tensor,
q_bias: torch.Tensor,
k_bias: torch.Tensor,
cos: torch.Tensor,
sin: torch.Tensor,
):
results = torch.ops.vllm.qkv_rmsnorm_rope(
input=qkv,
q_weight=q_weight,
k_weight=k_weight,
q_hidden_size=self.q_size,
kv_hidden_size=self.kv_size,
head_dim=self.head_dim,
eps=self.eps,
q_bias=q_bias,
k_bias=k_bias,
cos=cos,
sin=sin,
)
return results
pm.register_replacement(pattern, replacement, self.get_inputs(), pm.fwd_only, pm_pass)
class QKNormRopeFusionPass(VllmInductorPass):
"""
A pass for fusing QKV split and RMSNorm operations into a single qk_rmsnorm operator.
"""
def __init__(self, vllm_config: VllmConfig):
super().__init__(vllm_config)
self.pattern_match_passes: PatternMatcherPass = PatternMatcherPass(pass_name="qknorm_rope_fusion_pass")
dtype = vllm_config.model_config.dtype
if dtype not in (torch.bfloat16, torch.float16):
logger.debug("QKNorm and Rope fusion not enabled: unsupported dtype %s", dtype)
return
# use one attn layer to get meta (such as head_dim) for QKNormRopeFusionPattern
attn_layers: dict[str, Attention] = get_layers_from_vllm_config(vllm_config, Attention)
if len(attn_layers) == 0:
logger.debug("QKNorm and Rope fusion enabled, but no Attention layers were discovered.")
return
layer = next(iter(attn_layers.values()))
for epsilon in [1e-6, 1e-5]:
if layer.head_size != 128:
logger.debug("QKNorm and Rope fusion not enabled: head_dim %d is not equal of 128", layer.head_size)
continue
QKNormRopeFusionPattern(
vllm_config=vllm_config,
head_dim=layer.head_size,
num_heads=layer.num_heads,
num_kv_heads=layer.num_kv_heads,
eps=epsilon,
).register(self.pattern_match_passes)
QKNormRopeFusionPatternWithBias(
vllm_config=vllm_config,
head_dim=layer.head_size,
num_heads=layer.num_heads,
num_kv_heads=layer.num_kv_heads,
eps=epsilon,
).register(self.pattern_match_passes)
def __call__(self, graph: torch.fx.Graph):
self.begin()
self.matched_count = self.pattern_match_passes.apply(graph)
logger.debug("Fused %s QKNorm and Rope patterns", self.matched_count)
logger.debug("Patterns registered for replacement:")
pattern_idx = 0
for pattern_entry in self.pattern_match_passes.patterns.values():
for p in pattern_entry:
p_str = PatternPrettyPrinter.run(p.pattern)
logger.debug("Pattern %d: %s", pattern_idx, p_str)
pattern_idx += 1
self.end_and_log()
def is_applicable_for_range(self, compile_range: Range) -> bool:
"""
Check if the pass is applicable for the current configuration.
"""
return True