Files
xc-llm-ascend/vllm_ascend/quantization/w4a4_laos_dynamic.py
maxmgrdv ef9d8367f5 [Feature] Add support of new W4A4_LAOS_DYNAMIC quantization method (#5143)
Introduce W4A4 LAOS Quantization for better model compression and
inference efficiency on Ascend devices.

- vLLM version: v0.12.0
- vLLM main:
ad32e3e19c

Signed-off-by: hfadzxy <starmoon_zhang@163.com>
2026-01-22 10:34:58 +08:00

111 lines
4.8 KiB
Python

#
# Copyright (c) 2025 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
# This file is a part of the vllm-ascend project.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional
import torch
import torch_npu
import torch.nn.functional as F
class AscendW4A4LaosDynamicLinearMethod:
"""Linear method for Ascend W4A4_LAOS_DYNAMIC.
This class implements W4A4 quantization with LAOS approach and dynamic activation quantization.
- Weight: 4-bit quantization (per-channel) with scale and offset, stored as int8.
- Activation: 4-bit dynamic quantization.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.transpose_weight = True
self.rotation_type = None
def set_rotation_config(self, prefix, metadata):
layer_idx = prefix.split(".")[2]
if prefix.endswith("o_proj"):
layers = metadata["quarot"]["heads_rotation"]["layers"]
if layer_idx in layers:
return "heads_rotation"
if prefix.endswith("down_proj"):
layers = metadata["quarot"]["kronecker_rotation"]["layers"]
if layer_idx in layers:
return "kronecker_rotation"
@staticmethod
def get_weight(input_size: int, output_size: int, params_dtype: torch.dtype) -> Dict[str, Any]:
params_dict = {"weight": torch.empty(output_size, input_size, dtype=torch.int8)}
return params_dict
@staticmethod
def get_pertensor_param(params_dtype: torch.dtype) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return {}
def get_perchannel_param(self, output_size: int, params_dtype: torch.dtype) -> Dict[str, Any]:
params_dict = {}
params_dict["weight_scale"] = torch.empty(output_size,
1,
dtype=torch.float32)
params_dict["weight_offset"] = torch.empty(output_size,
1,
dtype=torch.float32)
if self.rotation_type == "heads_rotation":
params_dict["heads_rotation"] = torch.zeros((64, 64), dtype=torch.float32)
if self.rotation_type == "kronecker_rotation":
params_dict["kronecker_rotation_n"] = torch.zeros((160, 160), dtype=torch.float32)
params_dict["kronecker_rotation_m"] = torch.zeros((160, 160), dtype=torch.float32)
return params_dict
def get_pergroup_param(self,
input_size: int,
output_size: int,
params_dtype: torch.dtype,
layer_type: Optional[str] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
return {}
def apply_rotation(self, layer, x):
init_shape = x.shape
dtype = x.dtype
if self.rotation_type == "heads_rotation":
Q1 = layer.heads_rotation
scaled_x = x.reshape(-1, Q1.shape[1], 128)
scaled_x = torch.matmul(Q1.T, scaled_x).reshape(init_shape)
return scaled_x.to(dtype)
if self.rotation_type == "kronecker_rotation":
Q1 = layer.kronecker_rotation_m
Q2 = layer.kronecker_rotation_n
scaled_x = x.reshape(-1, Q1.shape[0], Q2.shape[0])
scaled_x = torch.matmul(scaled_x, Q2)
scaled_x = torch.matmul(Q1.T, scaled_x)
scaled_x = scaled_x.reshape(init_shape)
return scaled_x.to(dtype)
return x
def apply(
self,
layer: torch.nn.Module,
x: torch.Tensor,
bias: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
tp_rank: Optional[int] = None,
) -> torch.Tensor:
dtype = x.dtype
x, pertoken_scale = torch_npu.npu_dynamic_quant(x, dst_type=torch.quint4x2)
pertoken_scale = pertoken_scale.reshape(-1, 1)
pertoken_scale = pertoken_scale.squeeze(-1)
y2 = torch_npu.npu_quant_matmul(x, layer.weight.data, scale=layer.weight_scale.data.view(-1), pertoken_scale=pertoken_scale, bias=None, output_dtype=dtype)
return y2
def process_weights_after_loading(self, layer: torch.nn.Module):
layer.weight_scale.data = layer.weight_scale.data.to(torch.float32)
layer.weight.data = torch_npu.npu_convert_weight_to_int4pack(layer.weight.data.to(torch.int32))
if self.transpose_weight:
layer.weight.data = layer.weight.data.transpose(-1, -2)