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xc-llm-ascend/vllm_ascend/distributed/parallel_state.py
lidenghui1110 d65fb194d9 [Feat] Add custom Embedding tensor model parallel (#2616)
Similar to #2309 , this PR introduces Embedding tensor model parallel to
achieve decreasing of memory consumption. It support both eager mode and
graph mode.

And this PR refactor module tensor parallel configurations supported in
#2309, #2167, #2120, merge all config into `finegrained_tp_config` in
`additional_config`, including:
`lmhead_tensor_parallel_size`
`oproj_tensor_parallel_size`
`embedding_tensor_parallel_size`
`mlp_tensor_parallel_size`

- vLLM version: v0.12.0
- vLLM main:
ad32e3e19c

---------

Signed-off-by: zzhx1 <zzh_201018@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: zzhxx <zhangzihang23@mails.ucas.ac.cn>
Co-authored-by: zzhx1 <zzh_201018@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: chenxiao <Jaychou1620@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: zzhxx <zhangzihang23@mails.ucas.ac.cn>
Co-authored-by: Jade Zheng <zheng.shoujian@outlook.com>
2025-12-12 14:41:20 +08:00

346 lines
13 KiB
Python

from typing import Optional
import torch
from vllm.config import ParallelConfig, get_current_vllm_config
from vllm.distributed.parallel_state import (GroupCoordinator, get_dp_group,
get_pp_group, get_tp_group,
get_world_group,
init_model_parallel_group)
from vllm_ascend.ascend_config import get_ascend_config
from vllm_ascend.utils import (enable_sp, flashcomm2_enable,
flashcomm2_o_shared_enabled)
# Currently, mc2 op need their own group coordinator.
_MC2: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
# Module specific tensor parallel groups
_MLP_TP: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
_OTP: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
_LMTP: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
_EMBED_TP: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
# flashcomm2 specific groups
_FLASHCOMM2_OTP: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
_FLASHCOMM2_ODP: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
# shared_weight across rank groups
_SHARED_WEIGHT: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
_P_TP: Optional[GroupCoordinator] = None
def init_ascend_model_parallel(parallel_config: ParallelConfig, ):
if model_parallel_initialized():
return
assert torch.distributed.is_initialized()
world_size = torch.distributed.get_world_size()
backend = torch.distributed.get_backend(get_world_group().device_group)
vllm_config = get_current_vllm_config()
global_tp_size = parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size
global_dp_size = parallel_config.data_parallel_size
global_pp_size = parallel_config.pipeline_parallel_size
# The layout of all ranks: ExternalDP * EP
# ExternalDP is the data parallel group that is not part of the model,
# every dp rank can generate independently (in verl integration).
all_ranks = torch.arange(world_size).reshape(
-1, global_dp_size * parallel_config.prefill_context_parallel_size *
global_tp_size)
pd_tp_ratio = get_ascend_config().pd_tp_ratio
pd_head_ratio = get_ascend_config().pd_head_ratio
global _P_TP
assert _P_TP is None, (
"distributed prefill tensor parallel group is already initialized")
prefill_tensor_model_parallel_size = pd_tp_ratio
# divide alltoall groups
if pd_head_ratio > 1 and get_current_vllm_config(
).kv_transfer_config.is_kv_producer:
num_head_replica = get_ascend_config().num_head_replica
remote_tp_size = global_tp_size // pd_tp_ratio
if num_head_replica <= 1:
group_ranks = all_ranks.view(
-1, prefill_tensor_model_parallel_size).unbind(0)
else:
group_ranks = all_ranks.clone().view(
global_dp_size, -1,
num_head_replica) # [DP_size, num_head, num_head_replica]
group_ranks = group_ranks.permute(0, 2, 1)
group_ranks = group_ranks.reshape(
-1,
group_ranks.size(-1)) # [DP_size * num_head_replica, num_head]
alltoall_group_size = group_ranks.size(-1) // remote_tp_size
group_ranks = group_ranks.unsqueeze(-1).view(
global_dp_size, num_head_replica, -1, alltoall_group_size
) # [DP_size, num_head_replica, num_alltoall_group, alltoall_group_size]
group_ranks = group_ranks.reshape(-1,
alltoall_group_size).unbind(0)
group_ranks = [x.tolist() for x in group_ranks]
local_rank = get_world_group().local_rank
num = next(
(i for i, ranks in enumerate(group_ranks) if local_rank in ranks),
None)
_P_TP = init_model_parallel_group(group_ranks,
get_world_group().local_rank,
backend,
group_name=f"p_tp_{num}")
global _MC2
group_ranks = all_ranks.unbind(0)
group_ranks = [x.tolist() for x in group_ranks]
_MC2 = init_model_parallel_group(group_ranks,
get_world_group().local_rank,
backend,
group_name="mc2")
# Initialize specialized tensor parallel (TP) process groups for fine-grained model parallelism
# on Ascend hardware. This enables independent TP configurations for three critical components:
# 1. ** LM Head **:
# The final linear layer that maps hidden states to vocabulary logits.
# Controlled by `lmhead_tensor_parallel_size`.
# 2. ** o_proj **:
# The output projection in attention blocks (e.g., in Multi-Head Attention).
# Controlled by `oproj_tensor_parallel_size`.
# 3. ** Embedding **:
# The token embedding table at the input and/or output of the model.
# Controlled by `embedding_tensor_parallel_size`.
# 4. ** MLP **:
# The feed-forward network layers within transformer blocks.
# Controlled by `mlp_tensor_parallel_size`.
_group_cache = {}
def _create_or_get_group(group_size: int,
group_name: str) -> GroupCoordinator:
if group_size is None:
return None
if group_size not in _group_cache:
rank_grid = torch.arange(world_size).reshape(
global_pp_size, global_dp_size, global_tp_size)
num_chunks = global_dp_size // group_size
group_ranks = []
for pp_idx in range(global_pp_size):
stage_ranks = rank_grid[pp_idx] # (dp, tp)
for chunk in range(num_chunks):
for tp_idx in range(global_tp_size):
group = stage_ranks[chunk * group_size:(chunk + 1) *
group_size, tp_idx].tolist()
group_ranks.append(group)
pg = init_model_parallel_group(group_ranks,
get_world_group().local_rank,
backend,
group_name=group_name)
_group_cache[group_size] = pg
return _group_cache[group_size]
otp_size = get_ascend_config(
).finegrained_tp_config.oproj_tensor_parallel_size
lmhead_tp_size = get_ascend_config(
).finegrained_tp_config.lmhead_tensor_parallel_size
embedding_tp_size = get_ascend_config(
).finegrained_tp_config.embedding_tensor_parallel_size
mlp_tp_size = get_ascend_config(
).finegrained_tp_config.embedding_tensor_parallel_size
global _OTP, _LMTP, _EMBED_TP
if otp_size > 0:
_OTP = _create_or_get_group(otp_size, "otp")
if lmhead_tp_size > 0:
_LMTP = _create_or_get_group(lmhead_tp_size, "lmheadtp")
if embedding_tp_size > 0:
_EMBED_TP = _create_or_get_group(embedding_tp_size, "emtp")
if mlp_tp_size > 0:
_MLP_TP = _create_or_get_group(mlp_tp_size, "mlptp")
def _create_shared_weight_group(group_name: str) -> GroupCoordinator:
#This communication domain is used for asynchronous broadcasting, so we will create a new communication group to avoid interference
group_ranks = []
for pp_idx in range(global_pp_size):
group = []
for dp_idx in range(global_dp_size):
base = (dp_idx * global_pp_size + pp_idx) * global_tp_size
for i in range(global_tp_size):
global_rank = base + i
group.append(global_rank)
group_ranks.append(group)
return init_model_parallel_group(group_ranks,
get_world_group().local_rank,
backend,
group_name=group_name)
global _SHARED_WEIGHT
# TODO: Check if the model is Deepseek V3.2 with enabled SFA CP and activated shared weights. It will then be normalized within the PCP parameters. -- clrs97
is_ds_v32 = hasattr(vllm_config.model_config.hf_config, "index_topk")
if enable_sp() and is_ds_v32:
_SHARED_WEIGHT = _create_shared_weight_group("CP_shared_weight")
# TODO: Extract and unify the logic across different communication group.
if flashcomm2_enable():
flashcomm2_otp_size = get_ascend_config(
).flashcomm2_oproj_tensor_parallel_size
global_tp_size = get_tp_group().world_size
global_dp_size = get_dp_group().world_size
global_pp_size = get_pp_group().world_size
num_fc2_oproj_tensor_parallel_groups: int = (global_tp_size //
flashcomm2_otp_size)
global _FLASHCOMM2_OTP
global _FLASHCOMM2_ODP
_FLASHCOMM2_OTP = None
_FLASHCOMM2_ODP = get_tp_group()
if flashcomm2_otp_size > 1:
otp_group_ranks = []
odp_group_ranks: list[list[int]] = [
[] for _ in range(flashcomm2_otp_size * global_dp_size *
global_pp_size)
]
for dp_group_index in range(global_dp_size):
for pp_group_index in range(global_pp_size):
dp_pp_serial_index = dp_group_index * global_pp_size + pp_group_index
tp_base_rank = dp_pp_serial_index * global_tp_size
odp_base_index = dp_pp_serial_index * flashcomm2_otp_size
for i in range(num_fc2_oproj_tensor_parallel_groups):
ranks = []
for j in range(flashcomm2_otp_size):
tp_local_rank = i + j * num_fc2_oproj_tensor_parallel_groups
assert tp_local_rank < global_tp_size
global_rank = tp_base_rank + tp_local_rank
ranks.append(global_rank)
odp_group_index = odp_base_index + j
odp_group_ranks[odp_group_index].append(
global_rank)
otp_group_ranks.append(ranks)
_FLASHCOMM2_OTP = init_model_parallel_group(
otp_group_ranks,
get_world_group().local_rank,
backend,
group_name="flashcomm2_otp")
_FLASHCOMM2_ODP = init_model_parallel_group(
odp_group_ranks,
get_world_group().local_rank,
backend,
group_name="flashcomm2_odp")
# Create shared weight group for flashcomm2 oproj
if flashcomm2_o_shared_enabled():
assert flashcomm2_otp_size == 1, "flashcomm2_o_shared is only supported when flashcomm2_otp_size is 1"
_SHARED_WEIGHT = _create_shared_weight_group("flashcomm2_o_shared")
def model_parallel_initialized():
return (_MC2 is not None)
def get_mc2_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
assert _MC2 is not None, ("mc2 group is not initialized")
return _MC2
def get_mlp_tp_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
assert _MLP_TP is not None, ("mlp group is not initialized")
return _MLP_TP
def get_otp_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
assert _OTP is not None, (
"output tensor parallel group is not initialized")
return _OTP
def get_lmhead_tp_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
assert _LMTP is not None, (
"lm head tensor parallel group is not initialized")
return _LMTP
def get_embed_tp_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
assert _EMBED_TP is not None, ("emtp group is not initialized")
return _EMBED_TP
def get_flashcomm2_otp_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
return _FLASHCOMM2_OTP
def get_flashcomm2_odp_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
assert _FLASHCOMM2_ODP is not None, (
"output data parallel group for flashcomm2 is not initialized")
return _FLASHCOMM2_ODP
def get_shared_weight_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
assert _SHARED_WEIGHT is not None, (
"output shared weight parallel group for flashcomm2 is not initialized"
)
return _SHARED_WEIGHT
def get_p_tp_group() -> GroupCoordinator:
assert _P_TP is not None, (
"distributed prefill tensor parallel group is not initialized")
return _P_TP
def destroy_ascend_model_parallel():
global _MC2
if _MC2:
_MC2.destroy()
_MC2 = None
global _MLP_TP
if _MLP_TP:
_MLP_TP.destroy()
_MLP_TP = None
global _LMTP
if _LMTP:
_LMTP.destroy()
_LMTP = None
global _EMBED_TP
if _EMBED_TP:
_EMBED_TP.destroy()
_EMBED_TP = None
global _OTP
if _OTP:
_OTP.destroy()
_OTP = None
global _P_TP
if _P_TP:
_P_TP.destroy()
_P_TP = None
global _FLASHCOMM2_OTP
if _FLASHCOMM2_OTP and get_ascend_config(
).flashcomm2_oproj_tensor_parallel_size != 1:
_FLASHCOMM2_OTP.destroy()
_FLASHCOMM2_OTP = None
global _FLASHCOMM2_ODP
if _FLASHCOMM2_ODP and get_ascend_config(
).flashcomm2_oproj_tensor_parallel_size != 1:
_FLASHCOMM2_ODP.destroy()
_FLASHCOMM2_ODP = None
global _SHARED_WEIGHT
if _SHARED_WEIGHT:
_SHARED_WEIGHT.destroy()
_SHARED_WEIGHT = None