[ReleaseNote] Add release note for v0.17.0rc1 (#7240)

### What this PR does / why we need it?
This pull request adds the release notes for `v0.17.0rc1`. It also
updates version numbers across various documentation files, including
`README.md`, `README.zh.md`,
`docs/source/community/versioning_policy.md`, and `docs/source/conf.py`
to reflect the new release.

- vLLM version: v0.17.0
- vLLM main:
4034c3d32e

README.md

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Please use the following recommended versions to get started quickly:
 
 | Version    | Release type | Doc                                  |
 |------------|--------------|--------------------------------------|
-| v0.16.0rc1 | Latest release candidate | See [QuickStart](https://docs.vllm.ai/projects/ascend/en/latest/quick_start.html) and [Installation](https://docs.vllm.ai/projects/ascend/en/latest/installation.html) for more details |
+| v0.17.0rc1 | Latest release candidate | See [QuickStart](https://docs.vllm.ai/projects/ascend/en/latest/quick_start.html) and [Installation](https://docs.vllm.ai/projects/ascend/en/latest/installation.html) for more details |
 | v0.13.0 | Latest stable version | See [QuickStart](https://docs.vllm.ai/projects/ascend/en/v0.13.0/quick_start.html) and [Installation](https://docs.vllm.ai/projects/ascend/en/v0.13.0/installation.html) for more details |
 
 ## Contributing
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ Below are the maintained branches:
 
 | Branch     | Status       | Note                                 |
 |------------|--------------|--------------------------------------|
-| main       | Maintained   | CI commitment for vLLM main branch and vLLM v0.16.0 tag   |
+| main       | Maintained   | CI commitment for vLLM main branch and vLLM v0.17.0 tag   |
 | v0.7.1-dev | Unmaintained | Only doc fixes are allowed |
 | v0.7.3-dev | Maintained   | CI commitment for vLLM 0.7.3 version, only bug fixes are allowed, and no new release tags anymore. |
 | v0.9.1-dev | Maintained   | CI commitment for vLLM 0.9.1 version |