Upgrade CANN to 8.3.rc1 (#3945)

### What this PR does / why we need it?
This PR upgrade CANN from 8.2rc1 to 8.3rc1 and remove the CANN version
check logic.

TODO: we notice that UT runs failed with CANN 8.3 image. So the base
image for UT is still 8.2. We'll fix it later.


- vLLM version: v0.11.0
- vLLM main:
83f478bb19

Signed-off-by: wangxiyuan <wangxiyuan1007@gmail.com>

docs/source/developer_guide/contribution/multi_node_test.md

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ currently, the multi-node test workflow defined in the [vllm_ascend_test_nightly
         uses: ./.github/workflows/_e2e_nightly_multi_node.yaml
         with:
         soc_version: a3
-        image: m.daocloud.io/quay.io/ascend/cann:8.2.rc1-a3-ubuntu22.04-py3.11
+        image: m.daocloud.io/quay.io/ascend/cann:8.3.rc1-a3-ubuntu22.04-py3.11
         replicas: 1
         size: ${{ matrix.test_config.size }}
         config_file_path: ${{ matrix.test_config.config_file_path }}