[main] Fuse GroupedMatmul, Swiglu and DynamicQuant in W8A8_DYNAMIC quantized MoE layers (#2275)

### What this PR does / why we need it?

Fuse `GroupedMatmul`, `Swiglu` and `DynamicQuant` into one fusion
operation `GroupedMatmulSwigluQuant`.

1. extract common functions in `w4a8_dynamic.py` and `w8a8_dynamic.py`
2. if in supported occasion, use fusion operation
`npu_grouped_matmul_swiglu_quant`

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

### How was this patch tested?

Tested on W8A8 quantized Qwen3-235B-A22B model with `bs=16`

1. `tp=8`, `dp=1`, `moe_tp=8`, `moe_ep=1`, TPOP increased 21.54%, Output
Token Throughput increased 27.35%
<img width="3443" height="211" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a1a9c14d-2310-41be-9a03-36125dabae6e"
/>

3. `tp=8`, `dp=1`, `moe_tp=1`, `moe_ep=8`, TPOP increased 17.38%, Output
Token Throughput increased 6.86%
<img width="3443" height="211" alt="image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1ce92e92-720d-40c0-8b4d-c493e5cb10a6"
/>


- vLLM version: v0.10.1.1
- vLLM main:
6997a25ac6

---------

Signed-off-by: Ruri <33858552+zhoux77899@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: zhoux77899 <zhouxiang100@huawei.com>
This commit is contained in:
Ruri
2025-09-04 11:37:32 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 37f5a29cd4
commit aff5189c87
5 changed files with 257 additions and 220 deletions

View File

@@ -31,173 +31,7 @@ from vllm_ascend.ops.common_fused_moe import \
fused_experts as unified_fused_experts
from vllm_ascend.ops.fused_moe import unified_fused_experts_eager
from vllm_ascend.ops.layers.experts_selector import select_experts
from vllm_ascend.utils import ACL_FORMAT_FRACTAL_NZ, dispose_tensor
def apply_mlp_decode(hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
w1: torch.Tensor,
w1_scale: torch.Tensor,
w2: torch.Tensor,
w2_scale: torch.Tensor,
group_list: torch.Tensor,
dynamic_scale: torch.Tensor = None,
group_list_type: int = 1) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
apply MLP: gate_up_proj -> swiglu -> down_proj
Args:
hidden_states_wrapper: wrapper of input hidden states with shape (num_tokens, hidden_size).
w1: expert weights1 with shape
(num_experts, hidden_size, intermediate_size * 2)
w1_scale: weights1 scale with shape (num_experts, intermediate_size * 2)
w2: expert weights2 with shape
(num_experts, intermediate_size, hidden_size)
w2_scale: weights2 scale with shape (num_experts, hidden_size)
group_list: number of tokens for each expert, follow cumsum mode, and
with shape (num_experts).
transpose_weight:
w1: (num_experts, intermediate_size * 2, hidden_size) ->
(num_experts, hidden_size, intermediate_size * 2)
w2: (num_experts, hidden_size, intermediate_size) ->
(num_experts, intermediate_size, hidden_size)
Returns:
hidden_states: output hidden states after MLP.
"""
if dynamic_scale is None:
unquantized_hidden_states = hidden_states
hidden_states, pertoken_scale = torch_npu.npu_dynamic_quant(
hidden_states)
# Dispose the original unquantized hidden states
# to save npu memory because they're no longer used.
dispose_tensor(unquantized_hidden_states)
else:
pertoken_scale = dynamic_scale
# gmm1: gate_up_proj
hidden_states = torch_npu.npu_grouped_matmul(
x=[hidden_states],
weight=[w1],
split_item=3,
group_list_type=group_list_type,
group_type=0,
group_list=group_list,
output_dtype=torch.int32)[0]
# act_fn: swiglu
hidden_states, swiglu_out_scale = torch_npu.npu_dequant_swiglu_quant(
x=hidden_states,
weight_scale=w1_scale,
activation_scale=pertoken_scale,
bias=None,
quant_scale=None,
quant_offset=None,
group_index=group_list,
activate_left=True,
quant_mode=1,
)
# gmm2: down_proj
hidden_states = torch_npu.npu_grouped_matmul(
x=[hidden_states],
weight=[w2],
scale=[w2_scale],
per_token_scale=[swiglu_out_scale],
split_item=2,
group_list_type=group_list_type,
group_type=0,
group_list=group_list,
output_dtype=w2_scale.dtype)[0]
return hidden_states
def apply_mlp(hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
w1: torch.Tensor,
w1_scale: torch.Tensor,
w2: torch.Tensor,
w2_scale: torch.Tensor,
group_list: torch.Tensor,
dynamic_scale: torch.Tensor = None,
group_list_type: int = 1,
w1_scale_bias: torch.Tensor = None,
w2_scale_bias: torch.Tensor = None) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
apply MLP: gate_up_proj -> swiglu -> down_proj
Args:
hidden_states: input hidden states with shape (num_tokens, hidden_size).
w1: expert weights1 with shape
(num_experts, hidden_size, intermediate_size * 2)
w1_scale: weights1 scale with shape (num_experts, intermediate_size * 2)
w2: expert weights2 with shape
(num_experts, intermediate_size, hidden_size)
w2_scale: weights2 scale with shape (num_experts, hidden_size)
group_list: number of tokens for each expert, follow cumsum mode, and
with shape (num_experts).
transpose_weight:
w1: (num_experts, intermediate_size * 2, hidden_size) ->
(num_experts, hidden_size, intermediate_size * 2)
w2: (num_experts, hidden_size, intermediate_size) ->
(num_experts, intermediate_size, hidden_size)
Returns:
hidden_states: output hidden states after MLP.
"""
if dynamic_scale is None:
unquantized_hidden_states = hidden_states
hidden_states, pertoken_scale = torch_npu.npu_dynamic_quant(
hidden_states)
# Dispose the original unquantized hidden states
# to save npu memory because they're no longer used.
dispose_tensor(unquantized_hidden_states)
else:
pertoken_scale = dynamic_scale
bias1, bias2 = None, None
_output_dtype = w2_scale.dtype
if w1_scale_bias is not None:
if group_list_type == 0:
group_list = torch.cat(
[group_list[:1], torch.diff(group_list, dim=0)])
group_list_type = 1
bias1 = [w1_scale_bias]
bias2 = [w2_scale_bias]
# TODO w4a8 scene: dynamic acquisition of dtype in the future
_output_dtype = torch.bfloat16
# gmm1: gate_up_proj
hidden_states = torch_npu.npu_grouped_matmul(
x=[hidden_states],
weight=[w1],
scale=[w1_scale],
bias=bias1,
per_token_scale=[pertoken_scale],
split_item=2,
group_list_type=group_list_type,
group_type=0,
group_list=group_list,
output_dtype=_output_dtype)[0]
# act_fn: swiglu
hidden_states = torch_npu.npu_swiglu(hidden_states)
hidden_states, swiglu_out_scale = torch_npu.npu_dynamic_quant(
hidden_states)
# gmm2: down_proj
hidden_states = torch_npu.npu_grouped_matmul(
x=[hidden_states],
weight=[w2],
scale=[w2_scale],
bias=bias2,
per_token_scale=[swiglu_out_scale],
split_item=2,
group_list_type=group_list_type,
group_type=0,
group_list=group_list,
output_dtype=_output_dtype)[0]
return hidden_states
from vllm_ascend.utils import ACL_FORMAT_FRACTAL_NZ
class AscendW8A8DynamicLinearMethod:
@@ -418,7 +252,7 @@ class AscendW8A8DynamicFusedMoEMethod:
return unified_fused_experts_eager(
hidden_states=x,
w1=layer.w13_weight,
w1_scale=layer.w13_weight_scale,
w1_scale=layer.w13_weight_scale_fp32,
w2=layer.w2_weight,
w2_scale=layer.w2_weight_scale,
topk_weights=topk_weights,
@@ -431,7 +265,8 @@ class AscendW8A8DynamicFusedMoEMethod:
shared_gate_up=shared_gate_up,
shared_dequant_scale=shared_dequant_scale,
mc2_mask=kwargs.get("mc2_mask", None),
with_quant=True)
with_quant=True,
fusion_mlp=True)
def process_weights_after_loading(self, layer):
if self.transpose_weight:
@@ -439,6 +274,7 @@ class AscendW8A8DynamicFusedMoEMethod:
1, 2).contiguous()
layer.w2_weight.data = layer.w2_weight.data.transpose(
1, 2).contiguous()
torch_npu.npu_format_cast_(layer.w13_weight, ACL_FORMAT_FRACTAL_NZ)
if envs_ascend.VLLM_ENABLE_FUSED_EXPERTS_ALLGATHER_EP:
torch_npu.npu_format_cast_(layer.w2_weight, ACL_FORMAT_FRACTAL_NZ)
layer.w13_weight_scale.data = layer.w13_weight_scale.data.view(