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vllm/v1/attention/backends/mamba2_attn.py
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vllm/v1/attention/backends/mamba2_attn.py
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
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import math
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from typing import Optional
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import torch
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from vllm.attention.backends.abstract import AttentionBackend
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from vllm.config import VllmConfig
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from vllm.v1.attention.backends.mamba_attn import (
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BaseMambaAttentionMetadataBuilder)
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from vllm.v1.attention.backends.utils import (PAD_SLOT_ID,
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CommonAttentionMetadata,
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compute_causal_conv1d_metadata,
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split_decodes_and_prefills)
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from vllm.v1.kv_cache_interface import AttentionSpec
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def _query_start_loc_to_chunk_indices_offsets(
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query_start_loc: torch.Tensor, chunk_size: int,
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total_seqlens: int) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
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"""
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Args:
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query_start_loc (torch.Tensor): 1D tensor of cumulative sequence
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lengths, shape (num_seqs + 1,).
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The first element should be 0. Each entry represents the starting
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index of a sequence in the flattened token array.
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chunk_size (int): The size of each physical mamba chunk
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(number of tokens per chunk).
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total_seqlens (int): The total number of tokens in the batch.
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Returns:
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Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]: A tuple containing:
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- chunk_indices (torch.Tensor): 1D tensor of indices
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indicating the physical chunk for each logical chunk.
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- chunk_offsets (torch.Tensor): 1D tensor of offsets
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indicating the starting index of each logical chunk within
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its physical chunk.
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This function computes the chunk indices and offsets for the given
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query_start_loc and chunk_size. Both are tensors of integers with length N,
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where N is the number of logical (pseudo) chunks.
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A logical chunk is a sequence of tokens that are all part of the same
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sequence and are all in the same physical mamba chunk.
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In other words, a logical chunk changes every time we cross a sequence
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boundary or a physical mamba chunk boundary.
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Logical chunks are needed to handle batched requests with initial states
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(see _state_passing_fwd and _chunk_scan_fwd).
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The chunk_indices tensor contains the index of the physical chunk for each
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logical chunk.
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The chunk_offsets tensor contains the offset (AKA starting index) of the
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logical chunk in the physical chunk.
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Example:
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query_start_loc = [0, 5, 10]
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chunk_size = 8
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total_seqlens = 10
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-> chunk_indices = [0, 0, 1]
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-> chunk_offsets = [0, 5, 0]
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In this example, we have 2 sequences, each with 5 tokens. The physical
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chunk size is 8 tokens.
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We have three logical chunks:
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- the first logical chunk starts at token 0 in the first physical chunk
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and contains all 5 tokens from the first sequence
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- the second logical chunk starts at token 5 in the first physical chunk
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and contains first 3 tokens from the second sequence
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- the third logical chunk starts at token 0 in the second physical chunk
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and contains the remaining 2 tokens from the second sequence
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"""
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cu_seqlens = query_start_loc[1:] # remove prepended 0
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# outputs will have length expansion of chunks that do not divide
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# chunk_size
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N = math.ceil(total_seqlens / chunk_size) + (cu_seqlens[:-1] % chunk_size
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> 0).sum()
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chunk_indices = torch.arange(N,
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dtype=torch.int,
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device=query_start_loc.device)
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chunk_offsets = torch.zeros((N, ),
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dtype=torch.int,
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device=query_start_loc.device)
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p = 0 # num of insertions
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for s, e in zip(cu_seqlens[:-1], cu_seqlens[1:]):
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# if does not divide chunk_size, then there is one chunk insertion
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p += (s % chunk_size > 0)
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# get the dimensions
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# - the + 1 for _e is to shift the boundary by one chunk
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# - this shifting is not needed if chunk_size divides e
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_s, _e = s // chunk_size + p, e // chunk_size + p + (e % chunk_size
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> 0)
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# adjust indices and offsets
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chunk_indices[_s:_e] -= p
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chunk_offsets[_s] = s % chunk_size
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return chunk_indices, chunk_offsets
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class Mamba2AttentionBackend(AttentionBackend):
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@staticmethod
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def get_builder_cls() -> type["Mamba2AttentionMetadataBuilder"]:
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return Mamba2AttentionMetadataBuilder
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@dataclass
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class Mamba2AttentionMetadata:
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num_prefills: int
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num_prefill_tokens: int
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num_decodes: int
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num_decode_tokens: int
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query_start_loc_p: torch.Tensor
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seq_lens: torch.Tensor
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prep_initial_states: bool
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chunk_size: int
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# The following tensors only contain prefill requests and will be None if
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# the batch has no prefill request.
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has_initial_states_p: Optional[torch.Tensor]
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seq_idx_p: Optional[torch.Tensor]
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chunk_indices_p: Optional[torch.Tensor]
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chunk_offsets_p: Optional[torch.Tensor]
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state_indices_tensor: torch.Tensor # shape: [batch,]
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# The following attributes are for triton implementation of causal_conv1d
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nums_dict: Optional[dict] = None
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batch_ptr: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
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token_chunk_offset_ptr: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None
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class Mamba2AttentionMetadataBuilder(
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BaseMambaAttentionMetadataBuilder[Mamba2AttentionMetadata]):
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def __init__(self, kv_cache_spec: AttentionSpec, layer_names: list[str],
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vllm_config: VllmConfig, device: torch.device):
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super().__init__(kv_cache_spec, layer_names, vllm_config, device)
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self.chunk_size = vllm_config.model_config.get_mamba_chunk_size()
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assert self.chunk_size is not None, (
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"chunk_size needs to be set in the model config for Mamba2 models")
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def build(self,
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common_prefix_len: int,
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common_attn_metadata: CommonAttentionMetadata,
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fast_build: bool = False) -> Mamba2AttentionMetadata:
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num_reqs = common_attn_metadata.num_reqs
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query_start_loc_p = None
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seq_lens = common_attn_metadata.seq_lens
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seq_idx_p = None
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chunk_indices_p, chunk_offsets_p = None, None
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# Need flags to indicate if there are initial states
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# currently we really only support the FlashAttention backend
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has_initial_states_p = None
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prep_initial_states = False
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# for causal_conv1d
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nums_dict, batch_ptr, token_chunk_offset_ptr = None, None, None
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state_indices_tensor = common_attn_metadata.block_table_tensor[:, 0]
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num_decodes, num_prefills, num_decode_tokens, num_prefill_tokens = (
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split_decodes_and_prefills(
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common_attn_metadata,
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decode_threshold=self.reorder_batch_threshold))
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# Compute seq_idx, chunk_indices and chunk_offsets for prefill only
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if num_prefills > 0:
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#[batch,]
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has_initial_states_cpu = (
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common_attn_metadata.
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num_computed_tokens_cpu[num_reqs - num_prefills:num_reqs] > 0)
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prep_initial_states = torch.any(has_initial_states_cpu).item()
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has_initial_states_p = has_initial_states_cpu.to(
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common_attn_metadata.query_start_loc.device)
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query_start_loc_p = common_attn_metadata.query_start_loc[
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-num_prefills - 1:] - num_decode_tokens
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seq_idx_p = torch.repeat_interleave(torch.arange(
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num_prefills,
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dtype=torch.int32,
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device=query_start_loc_p.device),
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query_start_loc_p.diff(),
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output_size=num_prefill_tokens)
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# We compute metadata for chunked prefill once at the top level
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# model forward and reuse them in mamba layers. If not needed,
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# they will be ignored inside mamba kernels.
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if prep_initial_states:
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chunk_indices_p, chunk_offsets_p = (
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_query_start_loc_to_chunk_indices_offsets(
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query_start_loc_p, self.chunk_size,
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num_prefill_tokens))
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nums_dict, batch_ptr, token_chunk_offset_ptr = \
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compute_causal_conv1d_metadata(query_start_loc_p)
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elif num_decodes <= self.decode_cudagraph_max_bs:
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# Pad state tensor for CUDA graph
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num_input_tokens = self.vllm_config.pad_for_cudagraph(num_decodes)
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self.state_indices_tensor[:num_decodes].copy_(state_indices_tensor,
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non_blocking=True)
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state_indices_tensor = self.state_indices_tensor[:num_input_tokens]
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state_indices_tensor[num_decodes:] = PAD_SLOT_ID
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attn_metadata = Mamba2AttentionMetadata(
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num_prefills=num_prefills,
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num_prefill_tokens=num_prefill_tokens,
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num_decodes=num_decodes,
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num_decode_tokens=num_decode_tokens,
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query_start_loc_p=query_start_loc_p,
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seq_lens=seq_lens,
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prep_initial_states=prep_initial_states,
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chunk_size=self.chunk_size,
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has_initial_states_p=has_initial_states_p,
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seq_idx_p=seq_idx_p,
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chunk_indices_p=chunk_indices_p,
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chunk_offsets_p=chunk_offsets_p,
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state_indices_tensor=state_indices_tensor,
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nums_dict=nums_dict,
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batch_ptr=batch_ptr,
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token_chunk_offset_ptr=token_chunk_offset_ptr,
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)
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return attn_metadata
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