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2026-01-19 10:38:50 +08:00

413 lines
14 KiB
Python

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
import numpy as np
import torch
from vllm.triton_utils import tl, triton
from .base import RotaryEmbeddingBase
from .yarn_scaling_rope import YaRNScalingRotaryEmbedding, yarn_get_mscale
@triton.jit
def _triton_mrope_forward(
q_ptr,
k_ptr,
cos,
sin,
num_tokens,
n_qh: tl.constexpr,
n_kh: tl.constexpr,
hd: tl.constexpr,
rd: tl.constexpr,
pad_n_qh: tl.constexpr,
pad_n_kh: tl.constexpr,
pad_hd: tl.constexpr,
mrope_section_t: tl.constexpr,
mrope_section_h: tl.constexpr,
mrope_section_w: tl.constexpr,
is_interleaved: tl.constexpr,
):
# Adapted from
# https://github.com/linkedin/Liger-Kernel/blob/main/src/liger_kernel/ops/qwen2vl_mrope.py
# This version supports flatten input tensors from vllm
# and supports cos and sin cache with shape (3, num_tokens, head_dim // 2)
# instead of (3, bsz, seq_len, head_dim), also supports interleaved rotary
pid = tl.program_id(0)
# locate start address
q_ptr = q_ptr + pid * (n_qh * hd)
k_ptr = k_ptr + pid * (n_kh * hd)
# ####################################################################
# get the cos(mθ_{i...d/2}) and sin(mθ_{i...d/2}) for token position
# m of this program instance
# ####################################################################
# Note: cos and sin now have shape (3, num_tokens, head_dim // 2)
# Updated stride calculation for half head_dim
half_rd = rd // 2
t_cos = cos + pid * half_rd
h_cos = t_cos + num_tokens * half_rd
w_cos = h_cos + num_tokens * half_rd
t_sin = sin + pid * half_rd
h_sin = t_sin + num_tokens * half_rd
w_sin = h_sin + num_tokens * half_rd
# Updated offsets for half head_dim
cos_offsets = tl.arange(0, pad_hd // 2)
if is_interleaved:
h_mask = ((cos_offsets % 3) == 1) & (cos_offsets <= 3 * mrope_section_h)
w_mask = ((cos_offsets % 3) == 2) & (cos_offsets <= 3 * mrope_section_w)
t_mask = ~(h_mask | w_mask)
else:
t_end = mrope_section_t
h_end = t_end + mrope_section_h
t_mask = cos_offsets < mrope_section_t
h_mask = (t_end <= cos_offsets) & (cos_offsets < h_end)
w_mask = (h_end <= cos_offsets) & (cos_offsets < half_rd)
t_cos_row = tl.load(t_cos + cos_offsets, mask=t_mask, other=0)
h_cos_row = tl.load(h_cos + cos_offsets, mask=h_mask, other=0)
w_cos_row = tl.load(w_cos + cos_offsets, mask=w_mask, other=0)
t_sin_row = tl.load(t_sin + cos_offsets, mask=t_mask, other=0)
h_sin_row = tl.load(h_sin + cos_offsets, mask=h_mask, other=0)
w_sin_row = tl.load(w_sin + cos_offsets, mask=w_mask, other=0)
cos_row = t_cos_row + h_cos_row + w_cos_row
sin_row = t_sin_row + h_sin_row + w_sin_row
# ####################################################################
# Load the left and right half of q and k for the current
# program instance (i.e. for the current token) separately
# ####################################################################
# left half of the head
first_half_q_offsets = (
tl.arange(0, pad_n_qh)[:, None] * hd + tl.arange(0, pad_hd // 2)[None, :]
)
first_half_k_offsets = (
tl.arange(0, pad_n_kh)[:, None] * hd + tl.arange(0, pad_hd // 2)[None, :]
)
first_q_mask = (tl.arange(0, pad_n_qh)[:, None] < n_qh) & (
tl.arange(0, pad_hd // 2)[None, :] < rd // 2
)
first_k_mask = (tl.arange(0, pad_n_kh)[:, None] < n_kh) & (
tl.arange(0, pad_hd // 2)[None, :] < rd // 2
)
q_tile_1 = tl.load(q_ptr + first_half_q_offsets, mask=first_q_mask, other=0).to(
sin_row.dtype
)
k_tile_1 = tl.load(k_ptr + first_half_k_offsets, mask=first_k_mask, other=0).to(
sin_row.dtype
)
# right half of the head
second_half_q_offsets = first_half_q_offsets + (rd // 2)
second_half_k_offsets = first_half_k_offsets + (rd // 2)
second_q_mask = first_q_mask
second_k_mask = first_k_mask
q_tile_2 = tl.load(q_ptr + second_half_q_offsets, mask=second_q_mask, other=0).to(
sin_row.dtype
)
k_tile_2 = tl.load(k_ptr + second_half_k_offsets, mask=second_k_mask, other=0).to(
sin_row.dtype
)
# y = [x1, x2] * [cos, cos] + [-x2, x1] * [sin, sin]
# Since cos and sin are now half-size,
# we use the same cos_row and sin_row for both halves
new_q_tile_1 = q_tile_1 * cos_row - q_tile_2 * sin_row
tl.store(q_ptr + first_half_q_offsets, new_q_tile_1, mask=first_q_mask)
new_q_tile_2 = q_tile_2 * cos_row + q_tile_1 * sin_row
tl.store(q_ptr + second_half_q_offsets, new_q_tile_2, mask=second_q_mask)
new_k_tile_1 = k_tile_1 * cos_row - k_tile_2 * sin_row
tl.store(k_ptr + first_half_k_offsets, new_k_tile_1, mask=first_k_mask)
new_k_tile_2 = k_tile_2 * cos_row + k_tile_1 * sin_row
tl.store(k_ptr + second_half_k_offsets, new_k_tile_2, mask=second_k_mask)
def triton_mrope(
q: torch.Tensor,
k: torch.Tensor,
cos: torch.Tensor,
sin: torch.Tensor,
mrope_section: list[int],
head_size: int,
rotary_dim: int,
mrope_interleaved: bool,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Qwen2VL mrope kernel.
Args:
q: [num_tokens, num_heads * head_size]
k: [num_tokens, num_kv_heads * head_size]
cos: [3, num_tokens, head_size //2 ]
(T/H/W positions with multimodal inputs)
sin: [3, num_tokens, head_size //2 ]
(T/H/W positions with multimodal inputs)
mrope_section: [t, h, w]
head_size: int
"""
n_row, n_q_head_head_dim = q.shape
n_q_head = n_q_head_head_dim // head_size
n_kv_head = k.shape[1] // head_size
pad_hd = triton.next_power_of_2(head_size)
pad_n_q_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_q_head)
pad_n_kv_head = triton.next_power_of_2(n_kv_head)
# ensure tensors passed into the kernel are contiguous.
# It will be no-op if they are already contiguous
q = q.contiguous()
k = k.contiguous()
cos = cos.contiguous()
sin = sin.contiguous()
_triton_mrope_forward[(n_row,)](
q,
k,
cos,
sin,
n_row,
n_q_head,
n_kv_head,
head_size,
rotary_dim,
pad_n_q_head,
pad_n_kv_head,
pad_hd,
mrope_section[0],
mrope_section[1],
mrope_section[2],
mrope_interleaved,
)
return q, k
def apply_interleaved_rope(x: torch.Tensor, mrope_section: list[int]) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Apply interleaved MRoPE to 3D rotary embeddings.
Reorganizes frequency layout from chunked [TTT...HHH...WWW] to
interleaved [THTHWHTHW...TT], preserving frequency continuity.
"""
x_t = x[0].clone()
x_t[..., 1 : mrope_section[1] * 3 : 3] = x[1, ..., 1 : mrope_section[1] * 3 : 3]
x_t[..., 2 : mrope_section[2] * 3 : 3] = x[2, ..., 2 : mrope_section[2] * 3 : 3]
return x_t
class MRotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbeddingBase):
"""Rotary Embedding with Multimodal Sections."""
def __init__(
self,
head_size: int,
rotary_dim: int,
max_position_embeddings: int,
base: float,
is_neox_style: bool,
dtype: torch.dtype,
mrope_section: list[int] | None = None,
mrope_interleaved: bool = False,
# YaRN parameters.
*,
scaling_factor: float | None = None,
extrapolation_factor: float = 1,
attn_factor: float = 1,
beta_fast: int = 32,
beta_slow: int = 1,
) -> None:
self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
self.extrapolation_factor = extrapolation_factor
self.attn_factor = attn_factor
self.beta_fast = beta_fast
self.beta_slow = beta_slow
if self.scaling_factor is not None:
# Get n-d magnitude scaling corrected for interpolation
self.mscale = float(yarn_get_mscale(self.scaling_factor) * attn_factor)
else:
self.mscale = 1.0
# In Qwen2.5-VL, the maximum index value is related to the duration of
# the input video. We enlarge max_position_embeddings to 4 times to get
# a larger the cos and sin cache.
self.cache_max_position_num = max_position_embeddings * 4
super().__init__(
head_size,
rotary_dim,
self.cache_max_position_num,
base,
is_neox_style,
dtype,
)
self.mrope_section = mrope_section
self.mrope_interleaved = mrope_interleaved
if self.mrope_section:
assert sum(self.mrope_section) == rotary_dim // 2
def _compute_inv_freq(self, base: float) -> torch.Tensor:
if self.scaling_factor is None:
return super()._compute_inv_freq(base)
return YaRNScalingRotaryEmbedding._compute_inv_freq(self, base)
def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
if self.scaling_factor is None:
return super()._compute_cos_sin_cache()
return YaRNScalingRotaryEmbedding._compute_cos_sin_cache(self)
def forward_native(
self,
positions: torch.Tensor,
query: torch.Tensor,
key: torch.Tensor | None = None,
offsets: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
"""PyTorch-native implementation equivalent to forward().
Args:
positions:
[num_tokens,] (text only) or
[3, num_tokens] (T/H/W positions with multimodal inputs)
query: [num_tokens, num_heads * head_size]
key: [num_tokens, num_kv_heads * head_size]
"""
assert positions.ndim == 1 or positions.ndim == 2
assert key is not None
self._match_cos_sin_cache_dtype(query)
num_tokens = positions.shape[-1]
cos_sin = self.cos_sin_cache[positions]
cos, sin = cos_sin.chunk(2, dim=-1)
if positions.ndim == 2:
assert self.mrope_section
if self.mrope_interleaved:
cos = apply_interleaved_rope(cos, self.mrope_section)
sin = apply_interleaved_rope(sin, self.mrope_section)
else:
cos = torch.cat(
[m[i] for i, m in enumerate(cos.split(self.mrope_section, dim=-1))],
dim=-1,
)
sin = torch.cat(
[m[i] for i, m in enumerate(sin.split(self.mrope_section, dim=-1))],
dim=-1,
)
query_shape = query.shape
query = query.view(num_tokens, -1, self.head_size)
query_rot = query[..., : self.rotary_dim]
query_pass = query[..., self.rotary_dim :]
query_rot = self.apply_rotary_emb.forward_native(
query_rot,
cos,
sin,
)
query = torch.cat((query_rot, query_pass), dim=-1).reshape(query_shape)
key_shape = key.shape
key = key.view(num_tokens, -1, self.head_size)
key_rot = key[..., : self.rotary_dim]
key_pass = key[..., self.rotary_dim :]
key_rot = self.apply_rotary_emb.forward_native(
key_rot,
cos,
sin,
)
key = torch.cat((key_rot, key_pass), dim=-1).reshape(key_shape)
return query, key
def forward_cuda(
self,
positions: torch.Tensor,
query: torch.Tensor,
key: torch.Tensor | None = None,
offsets: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
assert positions.ndim == 1 or positions.ndim == 2
assert key is not None
self._match_cos_sin_cache_dtype(query)
num_tokens = positions.shape[-1]
cos_sin = self.cos_sin_cache[positions]
cos, sin = cos_sin.chunk(2, dim=-1)
query_shape = query.shape
key_shape = key.shape
if positions.ndim == 2:
assert self.mrope_section
q, k = triton_mrope(
query,
key,
cos,
sin,
self.mrope_section,
self.head_size,
self.rotary_dim,
self.mrope_interleaved,
)
return q.reshape(query_shape), k.reshape(key_shape)
query = query.view(num_tokens, -1, self.head_size)
query_rot = query[..., : self.rotary_dim]
query_pass = query[..., self.rotary_dim :]
query_rot = self.apply_rotary_emb(
query_rot,
cos,
sin,
)
query = torch.cat((query_rot, query_pass), dim=-1).reshape(query_shape)
key = key.view(num_tokens, -1, self.head_size)
key_rot = key[..., : self.rotary_dim]
key_pass = key[..., self.rotary_dim :]
key_rot = self.apply_rotary_emb(
key_rot,
cos,
sin,
)
key = torch.cat((key_rot, key_pass), dim=-1).reshape(key_shape)
return query, key
def forward_cpu(
self,
positions: torch.Tensor,
query: torch.Tensor,
key: torch.Tensor | None = None,
offsets: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
return self.forward_native(positions, query, key, offsets)
@staticmethod
def get_next_input_positions(
mrope_position_delta: int,
context_len: int,
seq_len: int,
) -> list[list[int]]:
return [
list(
range(
context_len + mrope_position_delta, seq_len + mrope_position_delta
)
)
for _ in range(3)
]
@staticmethod
def get_next_input_positions_tensor(
out: np.ndarray,
out_offset: int,
mrope_position_delta: int,
context_len: int,
num_new_tokens: int,
):
values = np.arange(
mrope_position_delta + context_len,
mrope_position_delta + context_len + num_new_tokens,
dtype=out.dtype,
)
out[:, out_offset : out_offset + num_new_tokens] = values