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127
vllm/attention/backends/abstract.py
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127
vllm/attention/backends/abstract.py
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from dataclasses import dataclass, fields
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from typing import (Any, Dict, Generic, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Type,
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TypeVar)
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import torch
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class AttentionBackend(ABC):
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"""Abstract class for attention backends."""
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@staticmethod
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@abstractmethod
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def get_impl_cls() -> Type["AttentionImpl"]:
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raise NotImplementedError
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@staticmethod
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@abstractmethod
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def make_metadata(*args, **kwargs) -> "AttentionMetadataPerStage":
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raise NotImplementedError
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@staticmethod
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@abstractmethod
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def get_kv_cache_shape(
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num_blocks: int,
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block_size: int,
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num_kv_heads: int,
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head_size: int,
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) -> Tuple[int, ...]:
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raise NotImplementedError
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@staticmethod
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@abstractmethod
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def swap_blocks(
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src_kv_cache: torch.Tensor,
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dst_kv_cache: torch.Tensor,
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src_to_dst: Dict[int, int],
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) -> None:
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raise NotImplementedError
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@staticmethod
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@abstractmethod
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def copy_blocks(
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kv_caches: List[torch.Tensor],
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src_to_dists: Dict[int, List[int]],
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) -> None:
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raise NotImplementedError
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@dataclass
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class AttentionMetadataPerStage:
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"""Attention metadata for a specific stage. I.e., prefill or decode."""
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def asdict_zerocopy(self,
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skip_fields: Optional[Set[str]] = None
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""Similar to dataclasses.asdict, but avoids deepcopying."""
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if skip_fields is None:
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skip_fields = set()
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# Note that if we add dataclasses as fields, they will need
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# similar handling.
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return {
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field.name: getattr(self, field.name)
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for field in fields(self) if field.name not in skip_fields
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}
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T = TypeVar("T", bound=AttentionMetadataPerStage)
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@dataclass
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class AttentionMetadata(Generic[T]):
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"""Attention metadata for prefill and decode batched together."""
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# Total number of prefill requests.
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num_prefills: int
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# Number of prefill tokens.
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num_prefill_tokens: int
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# Number of decode tokens. Note that it is equivalent to the number of
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# decode requests.
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num_decode_tokens: int
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# The attention metadata for prefill requests in a batch.
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# None if there's no prefill requests in a batch.
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prefill_metadata: Optional[T]
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# The attention metadata for decode requests in a batch.
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# None if there's no decode requests in a batch.
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decode_metadata: Optional[T]
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# (num_tokens,). The indices of the token slots that input tokens will be
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# stored into. E.g., if `slot_mapping` is [35, 2, 17] and the block size
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# is 16, the three tokens are stored in the 3rd slot in block 2, 2nd slot
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# in block 0, and 1st slot in block 1, respectively.
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slot_mapping: torch.Tensor
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# The kv cache's data type.
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kv_cache_dtype: str
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def __post_init__(self):
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if self.num_prefill_tokens > 0:
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assert self.num_prefills > 0
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assert self.prefill_metadata is not None
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if self.num_decode_tokens > 0:
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assert self.decode_metadata is not None
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class AttentionImpl(ABC):
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@abstractmethod
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def __init__(
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self,
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num_heads: int,
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head_size: int,
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scale: float,
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num_kv_heads: Optional[int] = None,
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alibi_slopes: Optional[List[float]] = None,
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sliding_window: Optional[int] = None,
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) -> None:
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raise NotImplementedError
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@abstractmethod
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def forward(
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self,
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query: torch.Tensor,
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key: torch.Tensor,
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value: torch.Tensor,
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kv_cache: torch.Tensor,
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attn_metadata: AttentionMetadata,
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kv_scale: float,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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raise NotImplementedError
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