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159
benchmarks/kernels/bench_fp8_gemm.py
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159
benchmarks/kernels/bench_fp8_gemm.py
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
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import argparse
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import copy
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import itertools
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import torch
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from weight_shapes import WEIGHT_SHAPES
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from vllm._custom_ops import cutlass_scaled_mm as vllm_scaled_mm
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from vllm._custom_ops import scaled_fp8_quant as vllm_scaled_fp8_quant
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from vllm.triton_utils import triton
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PROVIDER_CFGS = {
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"torch-bf16": dict(enabled=True),
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"fp8-tensor-w-token-a": dict(
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w="tensor", a="token", no_a_quant=False, enabled=False
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),
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"fp8-tensor-w-tensor-a": dict(
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w="tensor", a="tensor", no_a_quant=False, enabled=True
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),
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"fp8-channel-w-token-a": dict(
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w="channel", a="token", no_a_quant=False, enabled=True
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),
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"fp8-channel-w-tensor-a": dict(
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w="channel", a="tensor", no_a_quant=False, enabled=False
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),
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"fp8-tensor-w-token-a-noquant": dict(
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w="tensor", a="token", no_a_quant=True, enabled=False
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),
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"fp8-tensor-w-tensor-a-noquant": dict(
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w="tensor", a="tensor", no_a_quant=True, enabled=True
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),
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"fp8-channel-w-token-a-noquant": dict(
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w="channel", a="token", no_a_quant=True, enabled=True
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),
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"fp8-channel-w-tensor-a-noquant": dict(
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w="channel", a="tensor", no_a_quant=True, enabled=False
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),
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}
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_enabled = [k for k, v in PROVIDER_CFGS.items() if v["enabled"]]
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def _quant_weight_fp8(b: torch.Tensor, w_type: str, device: str):
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if w_type == "tensor":
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scale_b = torch.ones(1, device=device, dtype=torch.float32)
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b_fp8, scale_b_fp8 = vllm_scaled_fp8_quant(b, scale_b)
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else:
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b_fp8, scale_b_fp8 = vllm_scaled_fp8_quant(b, use_per_token_if_dynamic=True)
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return b_fp8.t(), scale_b_fp8
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def build_fp8_runner(cfg, a, b, dtype, device):
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b_fp8, scale_b_fp8 = _quant_weight_fp8(b, cfg["w"], device)
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scale_a_const = (
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torch.ones(1, device=device, dtype=torch.float32)
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if cfg["a"] == "tensor"
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else None
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)
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if cfg["no_a_quant"]:
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if cfg["a"] == "tensor":
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a_fp8, scale_a_fp8 = vllm_scaled_fp8_quant(a, scale_a_const)
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else:
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a_fp8, scale_a_fp8 = vllm_scaled_fp8_quant(a, use_per_token_if_dynamic=True)
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def run():
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return vllm_scaled_mm(a_fp8, b_fp8, scale_a_fp8, scale_b_fp8, dtype)
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return run
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if cfg["a"] == "tensor":
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def run():
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a_fp8, scale_a_fp8 = vllm_scaled_fp8_quant(a, scale_a_const)
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return vllm_scaled_mm(a_fp8, b_fp8, scale_a_fp8, scale_b_fp8, dtype)
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else:
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def run():
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a_fp8, scale_a_fp8 = vllm_scaled_fp8_quant(a, use_per_token_if_dynamic=True)
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return vllm_scaled_mm(a_fp8, b_fp8, scale_a_fp8, scale_b_fp8, dtype)
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return run
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@triton.testing.perf_report(
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triton.testing.Benchmark(
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x_names=["batch_size"],
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x_vals=[1, 16, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16384],
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x_log=False,
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line_arg="provider",
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line_vals=_enabled,
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line_names=_enabled,
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ylabel="TFLOP/s (larger is better)",
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plot_name="BF16 vs FP8 GEMMs",
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args={},
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)
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)
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def benchmark(batch_size, provider, N, K):
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M = batch_size
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device = "cuda"
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dtype = torch.bfloat16
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a = torch.randn((M, K), device=device, dtype=dtype)
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b = torch.randn((N, K), device=device, dtype=dtype)
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quantiles = [0.5, 0.2, 0.8]
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if provider == "torch-bf16":
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ms, min_ms, max_ms = triton.testing.do_bench_cudagraph(
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lambda: torch.nn.functional.linear(a, b), quantiles=quantiles
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)
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else:
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cfg = PROVIDER_CFGS[provider]
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run_quant = build_fp8_runner(cfg, a, b, dtype, device)
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ms, min_ms, max_ms = triton.testing.do_bench_cudagraph(
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lambda: run_quant(), quantiles=quantiles
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)
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to_tflops = lambda t_ms: (2 * M * N * K) * 1e-12 / (t_ms * 1e-3)
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return to_tflops(ms), to_tflops(max_ms), to_tflops(min_ms)
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def prepare_shapes(args):
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out = []
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for model, tp_size in itertools.product(args.models, args.tp_sizes):
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for KN, tp_dim in copy.deepcopy(WEIGHT_SHAPES[model]):
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KN[tp_dim] //= tp_size
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KN.append(model)
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out.append(KN)
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return out
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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parser.add_argument(
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"--models",
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nargs="+",
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type=str,
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default=["meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct"],
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choices=list(WEIGHT_SHAPES.keys()),
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)
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parser.add_argument("--tp-sizes", nargs="+", type=int, default=[1])
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args = parser.parse_args()
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for K, N, model in prepare_shapes(args):
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print(f"{model}, N={N} K={K}, BF16 vs FP8 GEMMs TFLOP/s:")
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benchmark.run(
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print_data=True,
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show_plots=True,
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save_path=f"bench_fp8_res_n{N}_k{K}",
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N=N,
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K=K,
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)
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print("Benchmark finished!")
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