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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
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# Adapted from
# https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.28.0/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Inference-only Mixtral model."""
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import typing
from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable
from itertools import islice
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import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import MixtralConfig
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from vllm.attention.layer import Attention
from vllm.compilation.decorators import support_torch_compile
from vllm.config import CacheConfig, VllmConfig, get_current_vllm_config
from vllm.distributed import (
get_ep_group,
get_pp_group,
get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size,
)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe import FusedMoE
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.layernorm import RMSNorm
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import (
QKVParallelLinear,
ReplicatedLinear,
RowParallelLinear,
)
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization import QuantizationConfig
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.rotary_embedding import get_rope
from vllm.model_executor.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import (
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ParallelLMHead,
VocabParallelEmbedding,
)
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import (
default_weight_loader,
maybe_remap_kv_scale_name,
)
from vllm.sequence import IntermediateTensors
from .interfaces import MixtureOfExperts, SupportsLoRA, SupportsPP
from .utils import (
AutoWeightsLoader,
PPMissingLayer,
is_pp_missing_parameter,
make_empty_intermediate_tensors_factory,
make_layers,
maybe_prefix,
)
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class MixtralMoE(nn.Module):
"""A tensor-parallel MoE implementation for Mixtral that shards each expert
across all ranks.
Each expert's weights are sharded across all ranks and a fused MoE
kernel is used for the forward pass, and finally we reduce the outputs
across ranks.
"""
def __init__(
self,
num_experts: int,
top_k: int,
hidden_size: int,
intermediate_size: int,
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params_dtype: torch.dtype | None = None,
quant_config: QuantizationConfig | None = None,
tp_size: int | None = None,
dp_size: int | None = None,
prefix: str = "",
enable_eplb: bool = False,
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):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
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self.ep_group = get_ep_group().device_group
self.ep_rank = get_ep_group().rank_in_group
self.ep_size = self.ep_group.size()
# Expert Parallelism Load balancing settings.
vllm_config = get_current_vllm_config()
parallel_config = vllm_config.parallel_config
self.enable_eplb = enable_eplb
self.n_routed_experts = num_experts
self.n_logical_experts = num_experts
self.n_redundant_experts = parallel_config.eplb_config.num_redundant_experts
self.n_physical_experts = self.n_logical_experts + self.n_redundant_experts
self.n_local_physical_experts = self.n_physical_experts // self.ep_size
self.physical_expert_start = self.ep_rank * self.n_local_physical_experts
self.physical_expert_end = (
self.physical_expert_start + self.n_local_physical_experts
)
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# Gate always runs at half / full precision for now.
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self.gate = ReplicatedLinear(
hidden_size,
num_experts,
bias=False,
params_dtype=params_dtype,
quant_config=None,
prefix=f"{prefix}.gate",
)
self.experts = FusedMoE(
num_experts=num_experts,
top_k=top_k,
hidden_size=hidden_size,
intermediate_size=intermediate_size,
params_dtype=params_dtype,
reduce_results=True,
renormalize=True,
quant_config=quant_config,
tp_size=tp_size,
dp_size=dp_size,
prefix=f"{prefix}.experts",
enable_eplb=self.enable_eplb,
num_redundant_experts=self.n_redundant_experts,
)
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def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
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# NOTE: hidden_states can have either 1D or 2D shape.
orig_shape = hidden_states.shape
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hidden_states = hidden_states.view(-1, self.hidden_size)
# router_logits: (num_tokens, n_experts)
router_logits, _ = self.gate(hidden_states)
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final_hidden_states = self.experts(hidden_states, router_logits)
return final_hidden_states.view(orig_shape)
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class MixtralAttention(nn.Module):
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def __init__(
self,
config: MixtralConfig,
hidden_size: int,
num_heads: int,
num_kv_heads: int,
max_position: int = 4096 * 32,
cache_config: CacheConfig | None = None,
quant_config: QuantizationConfig | None = None,
prefix: str = "",
) -> None:
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super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
self.total_num_heads = num_heads
assert self.total_num_heads % tp_size == 0
self.num_heads = self.total_num_heads // tp_size
self.total_num_kv_heads = num_kv_heads
if self.total_num_kv_heads >= tp_size:
# Number of KV heads is greater than TP size, so we partition
# the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
assert self.total_num_kv_heads % tp_size == 0
else:
# Number of KV heads is less than TP size, so we replicate
# the KV heads across multiple tensor parallel GPUs.
assert tp_size % self.total_num_kv_heads == 0
self.num_kv_heads = max(1, self.total_num_kv_heads // tp_size)
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# MixtralConfig has an optional head_dim argument
self.head_dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", None)
if self.head_dim is None:
self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.total_num_heads
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self.q_size = self.num_heads * self.head_dim
self.kv_size = self.num_kv_heads * self.head_dim
self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.qkv_proj = QKVParallelLinear(
hidden_size,
self.head_dim,
self.total_num_heads,
self.total_num_kv_heads,
bias=False,
quant_config=quant_config,
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prefix=f"{prefix}.qkv_proj",
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)
self.o_proj = RowParallelLinear(
self.total_num_heads * self.head_dim,
hidden_size,
bias=False,
quant_config=quant_config,
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prefix=f"{prefix}.o_proj",
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)
self.rotary_emb = get_rope(
self.head_dim,
max_position=max_position,
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rope_parameters=config.rope_parameters,
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is_neox_style=True,
)
self.attn = Attention(
self.num_heads,
self.head_dim,
self.scaling,
num_kv_heads=self.num_kv_heads,
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cache_config=cache_config,
quant_config=quant_config,
prefix=f"{prefix}.attn",
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)
def forward(
self,
positions: torch.Tensor,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
) -> torch.Tensor:
qkv, _ = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states)
q, k, v = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.kv_size, self.kv_size], dim=-1)
q, k = self.rotary_emb(positions, q, k)
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attn_output = self.attn(q, k, v)
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output, _ = self.o_proj(attn_output)
return output
class MixtralDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
config: MixtralConfig,
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cache_config: CacheConfig | None = None,
quant_config: QuantizationConfig | None = None,
prefix: str = "",
enable_eplb: bool = False,
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) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = MixtralAttention(
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config=config,
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hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
num_heads=config.num_attention_heads,
max_position=config.max_position_embeddings,
num_kv_heads=config.num_key_value_heads,
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cache_config=cache_config,
quant_config=quant_config,
prefix=f"{prefix}.self_attn",
)
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self.block_sparse_moe = MixtralMoE(
num_experts=config.num_local_experts,
top_k=config.num_experts_per_tok,
hidden_size=config.hidden_size,
intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
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quant_config=quant_config,
prefix=f"{prefix}.block_sparse_moe",
enable_eplb=enable_eplb,
)
self.input_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.post_attention_layernorm = RMSNorm(
config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps
)
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def forward(
self,
positions: torch.Tensor,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
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residual: torch.Tensor | None,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
# Self Attention
if residual is None:
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
else:
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hidden_states, residual = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
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hidden_states = self.self_attn(
positions=positions,
hidden_states=hidden_states,
)
# Fully Connected
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hidden_states, residual = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states, residual)
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hidden_states = self.block_sparse_moe(hidden_states)
return hidden_states, residual
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@support_torch_compile
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class MixtralModel(nn.Module):
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def __init__(self, *, vllm_config: VllmConfig, prefix: str = ""):
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super().__init__()
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config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config
cache_config = vllm_config.cache_config
quant_config = vllm_config.quant_config
parallel_config = vllm_config.parallel_config
self.config = config
self.quant_config = quant_config
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
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self.org_vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.embed_tokens = VocabParallelEmbedding(
self.vocab_size,
config.hidden_size,
)
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self.enable_eplb = parallel_config.enable_eplb
self.num_redundant_experts = parallel_config.eplb_config.num_redundant_experts
self.start_layer, self.end_layer, self.layers = make_layers(
config.num_hidden_layers,
lambda prefix: MixtralDecoderLayer(
config,
cache_config,
quant_config=quant_config,
prefix=prefix,
enable_eplb=self.enable_eplb,
),
prefix=f"{prefix}.layers",
)
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self.norm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.make_empty_intermediate_tensors = make_empty_intermediate_tensors_factory(
["hidden_states", "residual"], config.hidden_size
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)
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def embed_input_ids(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
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def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.Tensor,
positions: torch.Tensor,
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intermediate_tensors: IntermediateTensors | None,
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> torch.Tensor | IntermediateTensors:
if get_pp_group().is_first_rank:
if inputs_embeds is not None:
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
else:
hidden_states = self.embed_input_ids(input_ids)
residual = None
else:
assert intermediate_tensors is not None
hidden_states = intermediate_tensors["hidden_states"]
residual = intermediate_tensors["residual"]
for layer in islice(self.layers, self.start_layer, self.end_layer):
hidden_states, residual = layer(positions, hidden_states, residual)
if not get_pp_group().is_last_rank:
return IntermediateTensors(
{"hidden_states": hidden_states, "residual": residual}
)
hidden_states, _ = self.norm(hidden_states, residual)
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return hidden_states
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def get_expert_mapping(self) -> list[tuple[str, str, int, str]]:
# Params for weights, fp8 weight scales, fp8 activation scales
# (param_name, weight_name, expert_id, shard_id)
return FusedMoE.make_expert_params_mapping(
ckpt_gate_proj_name="w1",
ckpt_down_proj_name="w2",
ckpt_up_proj_name="w3",
num_experts=self.config.num_local_experts,
num_redundant_experts=self.num_redundant_experts,
)
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def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]:
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stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
]
params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters())
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loaded_params: set[str] = set()
expert_params_mapping = self.get_expert_mapping()
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for name, loaded_weight in weights:
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if self.quant_config is not None and (
scale_name := self.quant_config.get_cache_scale(name)
):
# Loading kv cache quantization scales
param = params_dict[scale_name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
loaded_weight = (
loaded_weight if loaded_weight.dim() == 0 else loaded_weight[0]
)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
loaded_params.add(scale_name)
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continue
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for param_name, weight_name, shard_id in stacked_params_mapping:
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if weight_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
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if (
name.endswith(".bias") or name.endswith("_bias")
) and name not in params_dict:
continue
# Skip layers on other devices.
if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self):
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continue
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if name.endswith("scale"):
# Remapping the name of FP8 kv-scale.
name = maybe_remap_kv_scale_name(name, params_dict)
if name is None:
continue
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param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = param.weight_loader
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, shard_id)
break
else:
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is_expert_weight = False
for mapping in expert_params_mapping:
param_name, weight_name, expert_id, shard_id = mapping
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if weight_name not in name:
continue
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is_expert_weight = True
name_mapped = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
# Skip layers on other devices.
if is_pp_missing_parameter(name_mapped, self):
continue
if (
name_mapped.endswith(".bias") or name_mapped.endswith("_bias")
) and name_mapped not in params_dict:
continue
param = params_dict[name_mapped]
weight_loader = typing.cast(
Callable[..., bool], param.weight_loader
)
success = weight_loader(
param,
loaded_weight,
name_mapped,
shard_id=shard_id,
expert_id=expert_id,
return_success=True,
)
if success:
name = name_mapped
break
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else:
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if is_expert_weight:
continue
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# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
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if (
name.endswith(".bias") or name.endswith("_bias")
) and name not in params_dict:
continue
# Skip layers on other devices.
if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, self):
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continue
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# Remapping the name of FP8 kv-scale.
name = maybe_remap_kv_scale_name(name, params_dict)
if name is None:
continue
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param = params_dict[name]
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weight_loader = getattr(
param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader
)
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weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
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loaded_params.add(name)
return loaded_params
class MixtralForCausalLM(nn.Module, SupportsLoRA, SupportsPP, MixtureOfExperts):
fall_back_to_pt_during_load = False
packed_modules_mapping = {
"qkv_proj": [
"q_proj",
"k_proj",
"v_proj",
],
}
# LoRA specific attributes
embedding_modules = {
"embed_tokens": "input_embeddings",
"lm_head": "output_embeddings",
}
def __init__(self, *, vllm_config: VllmConfig, prefix: str = ""):
super().__init__()
config = vllm_config.model_config.hf_config
quant_config = vllm_config.quant_config
self.config = config
self.quant_config = quant_config
self.model = MixtralModel(
vllm_config=vllm_config, prefix=maybe_prefix(prefix, "model")
)
self.lm_head = ParallelLMHead(
config.vocab_size,
config.hidden_size,
quant_config=quant_config,
prefix=maybe_prefix(prefix, "lm_head"),
)
if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
self.lm_head.weight = self.model.embed_tokens.weight
self.logits_processor = LogitsProcessor(config.vocab_size)
self.make_empty_intermediate_tensors = (
self.model.make_empty_intermediate_tensors
)
self.expert_weights = []
self.moe_layers = []
example_moe = None
for layer in self.model.layers:
if isinstance(layer, PPMissingLayer):
continue
assert isinstance(layer, MixtralDecoderLayer)
if hasattr(layer, "block_sparse_moe") and isinstance(
layer.block_sparse_moe, MixtralMoE
):
example_moe = layer.block_sparse_moe
self.moe_layers.append(layer.block_sparse_moe.experts)
self.num_moe_layers = len(self.moe_layers)
if example_moe is None:
raise RuntimeError("No MixtralMoE layer found in model.layers.")
self.num_logical_experts = example_moe.n_logical_experts
self.num_physical_experts = example_moe.n_physical_experts
self.num_local_physical_experts = example_moe.n_local_physical_experts
self.num_routed_experts = example_moe.n_routed_experts
self.num_redundant_experts = example_moe.n_redundant_experts
self.num_expert_groups = 1
self.num_shared_experts = 0
def update_physical_experts_metadata(
self,
num_physical_experts: int,
num_local_physical_experts: int,
) -> None:
assert self.num_local_physical_experts == num_local_physical_experts
self.num_physical_experts = num_physical_experts
self.num_local_physical_experts = num_local_physical_experts
self.num_redundant_experts = num_physical_experts - self.num_logical_experts
for layer in self.model.layers:
if hasattr(layer, "block_sparse_moe") and isinstance(
layer.block_sparse_moe, MixtralMoE
):
moe = layer.block_sparse_moe
moe.n_local_physical_experts = num_local_physical_experts
moe.n_physical_experts = num_physical_experts
moe.n_redundant_experts = self.num_redundant_experts
moe.experts.update_expert_map()
def embed_input_ids(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.model.embed_input_ids(input_ids)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.Tensor,
positions: torch.Tensor,
intermediate_tensors: IntermediateTensors | None = None,
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> torch.Tensor | IntermediateTensors:
hidden_states = self.model(
input_ids, positions, intermediate_tensors, inputs_embeds
)
return hidden_states
def compute_logits(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
) -> torch.Tensor | None:
logits = self.logits_processor(self.lm_head, hidden_states)
return logits
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def load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]) -> set[str]:
loader = AutoWeightsLoader(self)
return loader.load_weights(weights)
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def get_expert_mapping(self) -> list[tuple[str, str, int, str]]:
return self.model.get_expert_mapping()