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import argparse
import dataclasses
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional, Tuple
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DeviceConfig, ModelConfig,
ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig, LoRAConfig)
@dataclass
class EngineArgs:
"""Arguments for vLLM engine."""
model: str
tokenizer: Optional[str] = None
tokenizer_mode: str = 'auto'
trust_remote_code: bool = False
download_dir: Optional[str] = None
load_format: str = 'auto'
dtype: str = 'auto'
kv_cache_dtype: str = 'auto'
seed: int = 0
max_model_len: Optional[int] = None
worker_use_ray: bool = False
pipeline_parallel_size: int = 1
tensor_parallel_size: int = 1
max_parallel_loading_workers: Optional[int] = None
block_size: int = 16
swap_space: int = 4 # GiB
gpu_memory_utilization: float = 0.90
max_num_batched_tokens: Optional[int] = None
max_num_seqs: int = 256
max_paddings: int = 256
disable_log_stats: bool = False
revision: Optional[str] = None
code_revision: Optional[str] = None
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None
quantization: Optional[str] = None
enforce_eager: bool = False
max_context_len_to_capture: int = 8192
disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = False
enable_lora: bool = False
max_loras: int = 1
max_lora_rank: int = 16
lora_extra_vocab_size: int = 256
lora_dtype = 'auto'
max_cpu_loras: Optional[int] = None
device: str = 'auto'
def __post_init__(self):
if self.tokenizer is None:
self.tokenizer = self.model
@staticmethod
def add_cli_args(
parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
"""Shared CLI arguments for vLLM engine."""
# NOTE: If you update any of the arguments below, please also
# make sure to update docs/source/models/engine_args.rst
# Model arguments
parser.add_argument(
'--model',
type=str,
default='facebook/opt-125m',
help='name or path of the huggingface model to use')
parser.add_argument(
'--tokenizer',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.tokenizer,
help='name or path of the huggingface tokenizer to use')
parser.add_argument(
'--revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific model version to use. It can be a branch '
'name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use '
'the default version.')
parser.add_argument(
'--code-revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific revision to use for the model code on '
'Hugging Face Hub. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a '
'commit id. If unspecified, will use the default version.')
parser.add_argument(
'--tokenizer-revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a branch '
'name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use '
'the default version.')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer-mode',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.tokenizer_mode,
choices=['auto', 'slow'],
help='tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast '
'tokenizer if available, and "slow" will '
'always use the slow tokenizer.')
parser.add_argument('--trust-remote-code',
action='store_true',
help='trust remote code from huggingface')
parser.add_argument('--download-dir',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.download_dir,
help='directory to download and load the weights, '
'default to the default cache dir of '
'huggingface')
parser.add_argument(
'--load-format',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.load_format,
choices=['auto', 'pt', 'safetensors', 'npcache', 'dummy'],
help='The format of the model weights to load. '
'"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format '
'and fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format '
'is not available. '
'"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format. '
'"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format. '
'"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store '
'a numpy cache to speed up the loading. '
'"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, '
'which is mainly for profiling.')
parser.add_argument(
'--dtype',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.dtype,
choices=[
'auto', 'half', 'float16', 'bfloat16', 'float', 'float32'
],
help='data type for model weights and activations. '
'The "auto" option will use FP16 precision '
'for FP32 and FP16 models, and BF16 precision '
'for BF16 models.')
parser.add_argument(
'--kv-cache-dtype',
type=str,
choices=['auto', 'fp8_e5m2'],
default=EngineArgs.kv_cache_dtype,
help='Data type for kv cache storage. If "auto", will use model '
'data type. Note FP8 is not supported when cuda version is '
'lower than 11.8.')
parser.add_argument('--max-model-len',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_model_len,
help='model context length. If unspecified, '
'will be automatically derived from the model.')
# Parallel arguments
parser.add_argument('--worker-use-ray',
action='store_true',
help='use Ray for distributed serving, will be '
'automatically set when using more than 1 GPU')
parser.add_argument('--pipeline-parallel-size',
'-pp',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.pipeline_parallel_size,
help='number of pipeline stages')
parser.add_argument('--tensor-parallel-size',
'-tp',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.tensor_parallel_size,
help='number of tensor parallel replicas')
parser.add_argument(
'--max-parallel-loading-workers',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_parallel_loading_workers,
help='load model sequentially in multiple batches, '
'to avoid RAM OOM when using tensor '
'parallel and large models')
# KV cache arguments
parser.add_argument('--block-size',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.block_size,
choices=[16],
help='token block size')
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.seed,
help='random seed')
parser.add_argument('--swap-space',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.swap_space,
help='CPU swap space size (GiB) per GPU')
parser.add_argument(
'--gpu-memory-utilization',
type=float,
default=EngineArgs.gpu_memory_utilization,
help='the fraction of GPU memory to be used for '
'the model executor, which can range from 0 to 1.'
'If unspecified, will use the default value of 0.9.')
parser.add_argument('--max-num-batched-tokens',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_num_batched_tokens,
help='maximum number of batched tokens per '
'iteration')
parser.add_argument('--max-num-seqs',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_num_seqs,
help='maximum number of sequences per iteration')
parser.add_argument('--max-paddings',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_paddings,
help='maximum number of paddings in a batch')
parser.add_argument('--disable-log-stats',
action='store_true',
help='disable logging statistics')
# Quantization settings.
parser.add_argument('--quantization',
'-q',
type=str,
choices=['awq', 'gptq', 'squeezellm', 'smoothquant',None],
default=EngineArgs.quantization,
help='Method used to quantize the weights. If '
'None, we first check the `quantization_config` '
'attribute in the model config file. If that is '
'None, we assume the model weights are not '
'quantized and use `dtype` to determine the data '
'type of the weights.')
parser.add_argument('--enforce-eager',
action='store_true',
help='Always use eager-mode PyTorch. If False, '
'will use eager mode and CUDA graph in hybrid '
'for maximal performance and flexibility.')
parser.add_argument('--max-context-len-to-capture',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_context_len_to_capture,
help='maximum context length covered by CUDA '
'graphs. When a sequence has context length '
'larger than this, we fall back to eager mode.')
parser.add_argument('--disable-custom-all-reduce',
action='store_true',
default=EngineArgs.disable_custom_all_reduce,
help='See ParallelConfig')
# LoRA related configs
parser.add_argument('--enable-lora',
action='store_true',
help='If True, enable handling of LoRA adapters.')
parser.add_argument('--max-loras',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_loras,
help='Max number of LoRAs in a single batch.')
parser.add_argument('--max-lora-rank',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_lora_rank,
help='Max LoRA rank.')
parser.add_argument(
'--lora-extra-vocab-size',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.lora_extra_vocab_size,
help=('Maximum size of extra vocabulary that can be '
'present in a LoRA adapter (added to the base '
'model vocabulary).'))
parser.add_argument(
'--lora-dtype',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.lora_dtype,
choices=['auto', 'float16', 'bfloat16', 'float32'],
help=('Data type for LoRA. If auto, will default to '
'base model dtype.'))
parser.add_argument(
'--max-cpu-loras',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_cpu_loras,
help=('Maximum number of LoRAs to store in CPU memory. '
'Must be >= than max_num_seqs. '
'Defaults to max_num_seqs.'))
parser.add_argument("--device",
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.device,
choices=["auto", "cuda", "neuron"],
help='Device type for vLLM execution.')
return parser
@classmethod
def from_cli_args(cls, args: argparse.Namespace) -> 'EngineArgs':
# Get the list of attributes of this dataclass.
attrs = [attr.name for attr in dataclasses.fields(cls)]
# Set the attributes from the parsed arguments.
engine_args = cls(**{attr: getattr(args, attr) for attr in attrs})
return engine_args
def create_engine_configs(
self,
) -> Tuple[ModelConfig, CacheConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig,
DeviceConfig, Optional[LoRAConfig]]:
device_config = DeviceConfig(self.device)
model_config = ModelConfig(
self.model, self.tokenizer, self.tokenizer_mode,
self.trust_remote_code, self.download_dir, self.load_format,
self.dtype, self.seed, self.revision, self.code_revision,
self.tokenizer_revision, self.max_model_len, self.quantization,
self.enforce_eager, self.max_context_len_to_capture)
cache_config = CacheConfig(self.block_size,
self.gpu_memory_utilization,
self.swap_space, self.kv_cache_dtype,
model_config.get_sliding_window())
parallel_config = ParallelConfig(self.pipeline_parallel_size,
self.tensor_parallel_size,
self.worker_use_ray,
self.max_parallel_loading_workers,
self.disable_custom_all_reduce)
scheduler_config = SchedulerConfig(self.max_num_batched_tokens,
self.max_num_seqs,
model_config.max_model_len,
self.max_paddings)
lora_config = LoRAConfig(
max_lora_rank=self.max_lora_rank,
max_loras=self.max_loras,
lora_extra_vocab_size=self.lora_extra_vocab_size,
lora_dtype=self.lora_dtype,
max_cpu_loras=self.max_cpu_loras if self.max_cpu_loras
and self.max_cpu_loras > 0 else None) if self.enable_lora else None
return (model_config, cache_config, parallel_config, scheduler_config,
device_config, lora_config)
@dataclass
class AsyncEngineArgs(EngineArgs):
"""Arguments for asynchronous vLLM engine."""
engine_use_ray: bool = False
disable_log_requests: bool = False
max_log_len: Optional[int] = None
@staticmethod
def add_cli_args(
parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
parser = EngineArgs.add_cli_args(parser)
parser.add_argument('--engine-use-ray',
action='store_true',
help='use Ray to start the LLM engine in a '
'separate process as the server process.')
parser.add_argument('--disable-log-requests',
action='store_true',
help='disable logging requests')
parser.add_argument('--max-log-len',
type=int,
default=None,
help='max number of prompt characters or prompt '
'ID numbers being printed in log. '
'Default: unlimited.')
return parser

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import asyncio
import time
from functools import partial
from typing import (Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Type,
Union, AsyncIterator)
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.config import ModelConfig
from vllm.engine.arg_utils import AsyncEngineArgs
from vllm.engine.llm_engine import LLMEngine
from vllm.engine.ray_utils import initialize_cluster, ray
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.outputs import RequestOutput
from vllm.sampling_params import SamplingParams
logger = init_logger(__name__)
class AsyncEngineDeadError(RuntimeError):
pass
def _raise_exception_on_finish(task: asyncio.Task,
request_tracker: "RequestTracker") -> None:
msg = ("Task finished unexpectedly. This should never happen! "
"Please open an issue on Github.")
try:
try:
task.result()
except asyncio.CancelledError:
return
except Exception as exc:
raise AsyncEngineDeadError(
msg + " See stack trace above for the actual cause.") from exc
raise AsyncEngineDeadError(msg)
except Exception as exc:
request_tracker.propagate_exception(exc)
raise exc
class AsyncStream:
"""A stream of RequestOutputs for a request that can be
iterated over asynchronously."""
def __init__(self, request_id: str) -> None:
self.request_id = request_id
self._queue = asyncio.Queue()
self._finished = False
def put(self, item: RequestOutput) -> None:
if self._finished:
return
self._queue.put_nowait(item)
def finish(self) -> None:
self._queue.put_nowait(StopAsyncIteration())
self._finished = True
@property
def finished(self) -> bool:
return self._finished
def __aiter__(self):
return self
async def __anext__(self) -> RequestOutput:
result = await self._queue.get()
if isinstance(result, Exception):
raise result
return result
class RequestTracker:
"""Synchronous abstraction for tracking requests."""
def __init__(self) -> None:
self._request_streams: Dict[str, AsyncStream] = {}
self._finished_requests: asyncio.Queue[str] = asyncio.Queue()
self._new_requests: asyncio.Queue[Tuple[AsyncStream,
dict]] = asyncio.Queue()
self.new_requests_event = None
def __contains__(self, item):
return item in self._request_streams
def init_event(self):
self.new_requests_event = asyncio.Event()
def propagate_exception(self,
exc: Exception,
request_id: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
"""Propagate an exception to request streams
(all if request_id is None)."""
if request_id is not None:
self._request_streams[request_id].put(exc)
else:
for stream in self._request_streams.values():
stream.put(exc)
def process_request_output(self,
request_output: RequestOutput,
*,
verbose: bool = False) -> None:
"""Process a request output from the engine."""
request_id = request_output.request_id
self._request_streams[request_id].put(request_output)
if request_output.finished:
if verbose:
logger.info(f"Finished request {request_id}.")
self.abort_request(request_id)
def add_request(self, request_id: str,
**engine_add_request_kwargs) -> AsyncStream:
"""Add a request to be sent to the engine on the next background
loop iteration."""
if request_id in self._request_streams:
raise KeyError(f"Request {request_id} already exists.")
stream = AsyncStream(request_id)
self._new_requests.put_nowait((stream, {
"request_id": request_id,
**engine_add_request_kwargs
}))
self.new_requests_event.set()
return stream
def abort_request(self, request_id: str, *, verbose: bool = False) -> None:
"""Abort a request during next background loop iteration."""
if verbose:
logger.info(f"Aborted request {request_id}.")
self._finished_requests.put_nowait(request_id)
if request_id not in self._request_streams or self._request_streams[
request_id].finished:
# The request has already finished or been aborted.
return
self._request_streams[request_id].finish()
def get_new_and_finished_requests(self) -> Tuple[List[Dict], Set[str]]:
"""Get the new requests and finished requests to be
sent to the engine."""
new_requests: List[Dict] = []
finished_requests: Set[str] = set()
while not self._finished_requests.empty():
request_id = self._finished_requests.get_nowait()
finished_requests.add(request_id)
self._request_streams.pop(request_id, None)
while not self._new_requests.empty():
stream, new_request = self._new_requests.get_nowait()
if stream.request_id in finished_requests:
# The request has already been aborted.
stream.finish()
continue
self._request_streams[stream.request_id] = stream
new_requests.append(new_request)
self.new_requests_event.clear()
return new_requests, finished_requests
async def wait_for_new_requests(self):
await self.new_requests_event.wait()
class _AsyncLLMEngine(LLMEngine):
"""Extension of LLMEngine to add async methods."""
async def step_async(self) -> List[RequestOutput]:
"""Performs one decoding iteration and returns newly generated results.
The workers are ran asynchronously if possible.
This function performs one decoding iteration of the engine. It first
schedules the sequences to be executed in the next iteration and the
token blocks to be swapped in/out/copy. Then, it executes the model
and updates the scheduler with the model outputs. Finally, it decodes
the sequences and returns the newly generated results.
"""
seq_group_metadata_list, scheduler_outputs = self.scheduler.schedule()
# Execute the model.
output = (await self._run_workers_async(
"execute_model",
seq_group_metadata_list=seq_group_metadata_list,
blocks_to_swap_in=scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_swap_in,
blocks_to_swap_out=scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_swap_out,
blocks_to_copy=scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_copy,
)) if not scheduler_outputs.is_empty() else []
return self._process_model_outputs(output, scheduler_outputs)
# TODO align
"""
seq_group_metadata_list, scheduler_outputs = self.scheduler.schedule()
if not scheduler_outputs.is_empty():
# Execute the model.
all_outputs = await self._run_workers_async(
"execute_model",
driver_kwargs={
"seq_group_metadata_list": seq_group_metadata_list,
"blocks_to_swap_in": scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_swap_in,
"blocks_to_swap_out": scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_swap_out,
"blocks_to_copy": scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_copy,
})
# Only the driver worker returns the sampling results.
output = all_outputs[0]
else:
output = []
return self._process_model_outputs(output, scheduler_outputs)
"""
async def encode_request_async(
self,
request_id: str, # pylint: disable=unused-argument
prompt: Optional[str],
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
):
if prompt_token_ids is None:
assert prompt is not None
prompt_token_ids = await self.tokenizer.encode_async(
request_id=request_id,
prompt=prompt,
lora_request=lora_request)
return prompt_token_ids
async def add_request_async(
self,
request_id: str,
prompt: Optional[str],
sampling_params: SamplingParams,
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None,
arrival_time: Optional[float] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
prefix_pos: Optional[int] = None,
) -> None:
if lora_request is not None and not self.lora_config:
raise ValueError(f"Got lora_request {lora_request} but LoRA is "
"not enabled!")
if arrival_time is None:
arrival_time = time.time()
prompt_token_ids = await self.encode_request_async(
request_id=request_id,
prompt=prompt,
prompt_token_ids=prompt_token_ids,
lora_request=lora_request)
return self.add_request(
request_id,
prompt=prompt,
prompt_token_ids=prompt_token_ids,
sampling_params=sampling_params,
arrival_time=arrival_time,
lora_request=lora_request,
prefix_pos=prefix_pos,
)
async def _run_workers_async(
self,
method: str,
*args,
get_all_outputs: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> Any:
"""Runs the given method on all workers."""
coros = []
for worker in self.workers:
if self.parallel_config.worker_use_ray:
coros.append(
worker.execute_method.remote(method, *args, **kwargs))
else:
executor = getattr(worker, method)
coros.append(asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(
None, partial(executor, *args, **kwargs)))
all_outputs = await asyncio.gather(*coros)
if get_all_outputs:
return all_outputs
# Make sure all workers have the same results.
output = all_outputs[0]
for other_output in all_outputs[1:]:
assert output == other_output
return output
# TODO align
"""
async def _run_workers_async(
self,
method: str,
*args,
driver_args: Optional[List[Any]] = None,
driver_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Any:
coros = []
if driver_args is None:
driver_args = args
if driver_kwargs is None:
driver_kwargs = kwargs
# Run the driver worker asynchronously.
driver_executor = getattr(self.driver_worker, method)
coros.append(asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(
None, partial(driver_executor, *driver_args, **driver_kwargs)))
# Run the ray workers asynchronously.
for worker in self.workers:
coros.append(worker.execute_method.remote(method, *args, **kwargs))
all_outputs = await asyncio.gather(*coros)
return all_outputs
"""
class AsyncLLMEngine:
"""An asynchronous wrapper for LLMEngine.
This class is used to wrap the LLMEngine class to make it asynchronous. It
uses asyncio to create a background loop that keeps processing incoming
requests. The LLMEngine is kicked by the generate method when there
are requests in the waiting queue. The generate method yields the outputs
from the LLMEngine to the caller.
NOTE: For the comprehensive list of arguments, see `LLMEngine`.
Args:
worker_use_ray: Whether to use Ray for model workers. Required for
distributed execution. Should be the same as
`parallel_config.worker_use_ray`.
engine_use_ray: Whether to make LLMEngine a Ray actor. If so, the
async frontend will be executed in a separate process as the
model workers.
log_requests: Whether to log the requests.
max_log_len: Maximum number of prompt characters or prompt ID numbers
being printed in log.
start_engine_loop: If True, the background task to run the engine
will be automatically started in the generate call.
*args: Arguments for LLMEngine.
*kwargs: Arguments for LLMEngine.
"""
_engine_class: Type[_AsyncLLMEngine] = _AsyncLLMEngine
def __init__(self,
worker_use_ray: bool,
engine_use_ray: bool,
*args,
log_requests: bool = True,
max_log_len: Optional[int] = None,
start_engine_loop: bool = True,
**kwargs) -> None:
self.worker_use_ray = worker_use_ray
self.engine_use_ray = engine_use_ray
self.log_requests = log_requests
self.max_log_len = max_log_len
self.engine = self._init_engine(*args, **kwargs)
self.background_loop = None
# We need to keep a reference to unshielded
# task as well to prevent it from being garbage
# collected
self._background_loop_unshielded = None
self.start_engine_loop = start_engine_loop
self._request_tracker = RequestTracker()
@property
def is_running(self) -> bool:
return (self.background_loop is not None
and not self.background_loop.done())
def get_tokenizer(self):
return self.engine.tokenizer.tokenizer
def start_background_loop(self) -> None:
"""Start the background loop."""
if self.is_running:
raise RuntimeError("Background loop is already running.")
self._request_tracker.init_event()
self._background_loop_unshielded = asyncio.get_event_loop(
).create_task(self.run_engine_loop())
self._background_loop_unshielded.add_done_callback(
partial(_raise_exception_on_finish,
request_tracker=self._request_tracker))
self.background_loop = asyncio.shield(self._background_loop_unshielded)
def _init_engine(self, *args,
**kwargs) -> Union[_AsyncLLMEngine, "ray.ObjectRef"]:
if not self.engine_use_ray:
engine_class = self._engine_class
elif self.worker_use_ray:
engine_class = ray.remote(num_cpus=0)(self._engine_class).remote
else:
# FIXME(woosuk): This is a bit hacky. Be careful when changing the
# order of the arguments.
cache_config = args[1]
parallel_config = args[2]
if parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size == 1:
num_gpus = cache_config.gpu_memory_utilization
else:
num_gpus = 1
engine_class = ray.remote(num_gpus=num_gpus)(
self._engine_class).remote
return engine_class(*args, **kwargs)
async def engine_step(self) -> bool:
"""Kick the engine to process the waiting requests.
Returns True if there are in-progress requests."""
new_requests, finished_requests = (
self._request_tracker.get_new_and_finished_requests())
for new_request in new_requests:
# Add the request into the vLLM engine's waiting queue.
# TODO: Maybe add add_request_batch to reduce Ray overhead
if self.engine_use_ray:
await self.engine.add_request.remote(**new_request)
else:
await self.engine.add_request_async(**new_request)
if finished_requests:
await self._engine_abort(finished_requests)
if self.engine_use_ray:
request_outputs = await self.engine.step.remote()
else:
request_outputs = await self.engine.step_async()
# Put the outputs into the corresponding streams.
for request_output in request_outputs:
self._request_tracker.process_request_output(
request_output, verbose=self.log_requests)
return len(request_outputs) > 0
async def _engine_abort(self, request_ids: Iterable[str]):
if self.engine_use_ray:
await self.engine.abort_request.remote(request_ids)
else:
self.engine.abort_request(request_ids)
async def run_engine_loop(self):
# Initialize the RequestTracker here so it uses the right event loop.
has_requests_in_progress = False
while True:
if not has_requests_in_progress:
await self._request_tracker.wait_for_new_requests()
has_requests_in_progress = await self.engine_step()
await asyncio.sleep(0)
async def add_request(
self,
request_id: str,
prompt: Optional[str],
sampling_params: SamplingParams,
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None,
arrival_time: Optional[float] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
prefix_pos: Optional[int] = None,
) -> AsyncStream:
if self.log_requests:
shortened_prompt = prompt
shortened_token_ids = prompt_token_ids
if self.max_log_len is not None:
if shortened_prompt is not None:
shortened_prompt = shortened_prompt[:self.max_log_len]
if shortened_token_ids is not None:
shortened_token_ids = shortened_token_ids[:self.
max_log_len]
logger.info(f"Received request {request_id}: "
f"prompt: {shortened_prompt!r}, "
f"prefix_pos: {prefix_pos},"
f"sampling_params: {sampling_params}, "
f"prompt_token_ids: {shortened_token_ids}, "
f"lora_request: {lora_request}.")
if not self.is_running:
if self.start_engine_loop:
self.start_background_loop()
else:
raise AsyncEngineDeadError(
"Background loop is not running. If it was running, "
"inspect the output to find the stacktrace of the "
"error that caused the background loop to stop "
"(AsyncEngineDeadError).")
if arrival_time is None:
arrival_time = time.time()
if self.engine_use_ray:
prompt_token_ids = await self.engine.encode_request_async.remote(
request_id=request_id,
prompt=prompt,
prompt_token_ids=prompt_token_ids,
lora_request=lora_request)
else:
prompt_token_ids = await self.engine.encode_request_async(
request_id=request_id,
prompt=prompt,
prompt_token_ids=prompt_token_ids,
lora_request=lora_request)
stream = self._request_tracker.add_request(
request_id,
prompt=prompt,
sampling_params=sampling_params,
prompt_token_ids=prompt_token_ids,
arrival_time=arrival_time,
lora_request=lora_request,
prefix_pos=prefix_pos)
return stream
async def generate(
self,
prompt: Optional[str],
sampling_params: SamplingParams,
request_id: str,
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
prefix_pos: Optional[int] = None,
) -> AsyncIterator[RequestOutput]:
"""Generate outputs for a request.
Generate outputs for a request. This method is a coroutine. It adds the
request into the waiting queue of the LLMEngine and streams the outputs
from the LLMEngine to the caller.
Args:
prompt: The prompt string. Can be None if prompt_token_ids is
provided.
sampling_params: The sampling parameters of the request.
request_id: The unique id of the request.
prompt_token_ids: The token IDs of the prompt. If None, we
use the tokenizer to convert the prompts to token IDs.
lora_request: LoRA request to use for generation, if any.
prefix_pos: If not None, we use the given position as the prefix
position for each prompt. We will cache the prefix's KV
cache and reuse it for the next request with the same prefix.
This is an experimental feature, and may be replaced with
automatic prefix caching in the future.
Yields:
The output `RequestOutput` objects from the LLMEngine for the
request.
Details:
- If the engine is not running, start the background loop,
which iteratively invokes
:meth:`~vllm.engine.async_llm_engine.AsyncLLMEngine.engine_step`
to process the waiting requests.
- Add the request to the engine's `RequestTracker`.
On the next background loop, this request will be sent to
the underlying engine.
Also, a corresponding `AsyncStream` will be created.
- Wait for the request outputs from `AsyncStream` and yield them.
Example:
>>> # Please refer to entrypoints/api_server.py for
>>> # the complete example.
>>>
>>> # initialize the engine and the example input
>>> engine = AsyncLLMEngine.from_engine_args(engine_args)
>>> example_input = {
>>> "prompt": "What is LLM?",
>>> "stream": False, # assume the non-streaming case
>>> "temperature": 0.0,
>>> "request_id": 0,
>>> }
>>>
>>> # start the generation
>>> results_generator = engine.generate(
>>> example_input["prompt"],
>>> SamplingParams(temperature=example_input["temperature"]),
>>> example_input["request_id"])
>>>
>>> # get the results
>>> final_output = None
>>> async for request_output in results_generator:
>>> if await request.is_disconnected():
>>> # Abort the request if the client disconnects.
>>> await engine.abort(request_id)
>>> # Return or raise an error
>>> ...
>>> final_output = request_output
>>>
>>> # Process and return the final output
>>> ...
"""
# Preprocess the request.
# This should not be used for logging, as it is monotonic time.
arrival_time = time.monotonic()
try:
stream = await self.add_request(
request_id,
prompt,
sampling_params,
prompt_token_ids=prompt_token_ids,
arrival_time=arrival_time,
lora_request=lora_request,
prefix_pos=prefix_pos,
)
async for request_output in stream:
yield request_output
except (Exception, asyncio.CancelledError) as e:
# If there is an exception or coroutine is cancelled, abort the
# request.
self._abort(request_id)
raise e
async def abort(self, request_id: str) -> None:
"""Abort a request.
Abort a submitted request. If the request is finished or not found,
this method will be a no-op.
Args:
request_id: The unique id of the request.
"""
if not self.is_running:
raise AsyncEngineDeadError(
"Background loop is not running. If it was running, "
"inspect the output to find the stacktrace of the "
"error that caused the background loop to stop "
"(AsyncEngineDeadError).")
return self._abort(request_id)
def _abort(self, request_id: str) -> None:
"""Abort a request.
Abort a submitted request. If the request is finished or not found,
this method will be a no-op.
Args:
request_id: The unique id of the request.
"""
self._request_tracker.abort_request(request_id,
verbose=self.log_requests)
async def get_model_config(self) -> ModelConfig:
"""Get the model configuration of the vLLM engine."""
if self.engine_use_ray:
return await self.engine.get_model_config.remote()
else:
return self.engine.get_model_config()
@classmethod
def from_engine_args(cls,
engine_args: AsyncEngineArgs,
start_engine_loop: bool = True) -> "AsyncLLMEngine":
"""Creates an async LLM engine from the engine arguments."""
# Create the engine configs.
engine_configs = engine_args.create_engine_configs()
parallel_config = engine_configs[2]
# Initialize the cluster.
placement_group = initialize_cluster(parallel_config,
engine_args.engine_use_ray)
# Create the async LLM engine.
engine = cls(parallel_config.worker_use_ray,
engine_args.engine_use_ray,
*engine_configs,
placement_group,
log_requests=not engine_args.disable_log_requests,
log_stats=not engine_args.disable_log_stats,
max_log_len=engine_args.max_log_len,
start_engine_loop=start_engine_loop)
return engine
async def do_log_stats(self) -> None:
if self.engine_use_ray:
await self.engine.do_log_stats.remote()
else:
self.engine.do_log_stats()

1209
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from vllm.logger import init_logger
from prometheus_client import Counter, Gauge, Histogram, Info, REGISTRY, disable_created_metrics
import time
import numpy as np
from typing import Dict, List
from dataclasses import dataclass
logger = init_logger(__name__)
disable_created_metrics()
# The begin-* and end* here are used by the documentation generator
# to extract the metrics definitions.
# begin-metrics-definitions
class Metrics:
def __init__(self, labelnames: List[str]):
# Unregister any existing vLLM collectors
for collector in list(REGISTRY._collector_to_names):
if hasattr(collector, "_name") and "vllm" in collector._name:
REGISTRY.unregister(collector)
self.info_cache_config = Info(
name='vllm:cache_config',
documentation='information of cache_config')
# System stats
self.gauge_scheduler_running = Gauge(
name="vllm:num_requests_running",
documentation="Number of requests currently running on GPU.",
labelnames=labelnames)
self.gauge_scheduler_swapped = Gauge(
name="vllm:num_requests_swapped",
documentation="Number of requests swapped to CPU.",
labelnames=labelnames)
self.gauge_scheduler_waiting = Gauge(
name="vllm:num_requests_waiting",
documentation="Number of requests waiting to be processed.",
labelnames=labelnames)
self.gauge_gpu_cache_usage = Gauge(
name="vllm:gpu_cache_usage_perc",
documentation="GPU KV-cache usage. 1 means 100 percent usage.",
labelnames=labelnames)
self.gauge_cpu_cache_usage = Gauge(
name="vllm:cpu_cache_usage_perc",
documentation="CPU KV-cache usage. 1 means 100 percent usage.",
labelnames=labelnames)
# Raw stats from last model iteration
self.counter_prompt_tokens = Counter(
name="vllm:prompt_tokens_total",
documentation="Number of prefill tokens processed.",
labelnames=labelnames)
self.counter_generation_tokens = Counter(
name="vllm:generation_tokens_total",
documentation="Number of generation tokens processed.",
labelnames=labelnames)
self.histogram_time_to_first_token = Histogram(
name="vllm:time_to_first_token_seconds",
documentation="Histogram of time to first token in seconds.",
labelnames=labelnames,
buckets=[
0.001, 0.005, 0.01, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5,
0.75, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0
])
self.histogram_time_per_output_token = Histogram(
name="vllm:time_per_output_token_seconds",
documentation="Histogram of time per output token in seconds.",
labelnames=labelnames,
buckets=[
0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.75,
1.0, 2.5
])
self.histogram_e2e_request_latency = Histogram(
name="vllm:e2e_request_latency_seconds",
documentation="Histogram of end to end request latency in seconds.",
labelnames=labelnames,
buckets=[1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 10.0, 15.0, 20.0, 30.0, 40.0, 50.0, 60.0])
# Legacy metrics
self.gauge_avg_prompt_throughput = Gauge(
name="vllm:avg_prompt_throughput_toks_per_s",
documentation="Average prefill throughput in tokens/s.",
labelnames=labelnames,
)
self.gauge_avg_generation_throughput = Gauge(
name="vllm:avg_generation_throughput_toks_per_s",
documentation="Average generation throughput in tokens/s.",
labelnames=labelnames,
)
# end-metrics-definitions
@dataclass
class Stats:
"""Created by LLMEngine for use by StatLogger."""
now: float
# System stats.
num_running: int
num_waiting: int
num_swapped: int
gpu_cache_usage: float
cpu_cache_usage: float
# Raw stats from last model iteration.
num_prompt_tokens: int
num_generation_tokens: int
time_to_first_tokens: List[float]
time_per_output_tokens: List[float]
time_e2e_requests: List[float]
class StatLogger:
"""StatLogger is used LLMEngine to log to Promethus and Stdout."""
def __init__(self, local_interval: float, labels: Dict[str, str]) -> None:
# Metadata for logging locally.
self.last_local_log = time.monotonic()
self.local_interval = local_interval
# Tracked stats over current local logging interval.
self.num_prompt_tokens: List[int] = []
self.num_generation_tokens: List[int] = []
# Prometheus metrics
self.labels = labels
self.metrics = Metrics(labelnames=list(labels.keys()))
def info(self, type: str, obj: object) -> None:
if type == "cache_config":
self.metrics.info_cache_config.info(obj.metrics_info())
def _get_throughput(self, tracked_stats: List[int], now: float) -> float:
return float(np.sum(tracked_stats) / (now - self.last_local_log))
def _local_interval_elapsed(self, now: float) -> bool:
elapsed_time = now - self.last_local_log
return elapsed_time > self.local_interval
def _log_prometheus(self, stats: Stats) -> None:
# Set system stat gauges.
self.metrics.gauge_scheduler_running.labels(**self.labels).set(
stats.num_running)
self.metrics.gauge_scheduler_swapped.labels(**self.labels).set(
stats.num_swapped)
self.metrics.gauge_scheduler_waiting.labels(**self.labels).set(
stats.num_waiting)
self.metrics.gauge_gpu_cache_usage.labels(**self.labels).set(
stats.gpu_cache_usage)
self.metrics.gauge_cpu_cache_usage.labels(**self.labels).set(
stats.cpu_cache_usage)
# Add to token counters.
self.metrics.counter_prompt_tokens.labels(**self.labels).inc(
stats.num_prompt_tokens)
self.metrics.counter_generation_tokens.labels(**self.labels).inc(
stats.num_generation_tokens)
# Observe request level latencies in histograms.
for ttft in stats.time_to_first_tokens:
self.metrics.histogram_time_to_first_token.labels(
**self.labels).observe(ttft)
for tpot in stats.time_per_output_tokens:
self.metrics.histogram_time_per_output_token.labels(
**self.labels).observe(tpot)
for e2e in stats.time_e2e_requests:
self.metrics.histogram_e2e_request_latency.labels(
**self.labels).observe(e2e)
def _log_prometheus_interval(self, prompt_throughput: float,
generation_throughput: float) -> None:
# Logs metrics to prometheus that are computed every logging_interval.
# Support legacy gauge metrics that make throughput calculations on the vLLM side.
# Moving forward, we should use counters like counter_prompt_tokens, counter_generation_tokens
# Which log raw data and calculate summaries using rate() on the grafana/prometheus side.
# See https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/2316#discussion_r1464204666
self.metrics.gauge_avg_prompt_throughput.labels(
**self.labels).set(prompt_throughput)
self.metrics.gauge_avg_generation_throughput.labels(
**self.labels).set(generation_throughput)
def log(self, stats: Stats) -> None:
"""Called by LLMEngine.
Logs to prometheus and tracked stats every iteration.
Logs to Stdout every self.local_interval seconds."""
# Log to prometheus.
self._log_prometheus(stats)
# Save tracked stats for token counters.
self.num_prompt_tokens.append(stats.num_prompt_tokens)
self.num_generation_tokens.append(stats.num_generation_tokens)
# Log locally every local_interval seconds.
if self._local_interval_elapsed(stats.now):
# Compute summary metrics for tracked stats (and log them to promethus if applicable).
prompt_throughput = self._get_throughput(self.num_prompt_tokens,
now=stats.now)
generation_throughput = self._get_throughput(
self.num_generation_tokens, now=stats.now)
self._log_prometheus_interval(
prompt_throughput=prompt_throughput,
generation_throughput=generation_throughput)
# Log to stdout.
logger.info(
f"Avg prompt throughput: {prompt_throughput:.1f} tokens/s, "
f"Avg generation throughput: {generation_throughput:.1f} tokens/s, "
f"Running: {stats.num_running} reqs, "
f"Swapped: {stats.num_swapped} reqs, "
f"Pending: {stats.num_waiting} reqs, "
f"GPU KV cache usage: {stats.gpu_cache_usage * 100:.1f}%, "
f"CPU KV cache usage: {stats.cpu_cache_usage * 100:.1f}%")
# Reset tracked stats for next interval.
self.num_prompt_tokens = []
self.num_generation_tokens = []
self.last_local_log = stats.now

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import pickle
from typing import Optional, List, Tuple, TYPE_CHECKING
from vllm.config import ParallelConfig
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.utils import is_hip, set_cuda_visible_devices, get_ip
logger = init_logger(__name__)
try:
import ray
class RayWorkerVllm:
"""Ray wrapper for vllm.worker.Worker, allowing Worker to be
lazliy initialized after Ray sets CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES."""
def __init__(self, init_cached_hf_modules=False) -> None:
if init_cached_hf_modules:
from transformers.dynamic_module_utils import init_hf_modules
init_hf_modules()
self.worker = None
# Since the compiled DAG runs a main execution
# in a different thread that calls cuda.set_device.
# The flag indicates is set_device is called on
# that thread.
self.compiled_dag_cuda_device_set = False
def init_worker(self, worker_init_fn):
self.worker = worker_init_fn()
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self.worker, name)
def execute_method(self, method, *args, **kwargs):
executor = getattr(self, method)
return executor(*args, **kwargs)
def get_node_ip(self) -> str:
return get_ip()
def get_node_and_gpu_ids(self) -> Tuple[str, List[int]]:
node_id = ray.get_runtime_context().get_node_id()
gpu_ids = ray.get_gpu_ids()
return node_id, gpu_ids
def set_cuda_visible_devices(self, device_ids) -> None:
set_cuda_visible_devices(device_ids)
def execute_model_compiled_dag_remote(self, ignored):
"""Used only when compiled DAG is enabled."""
import torch
if not self.compiled_dag_cuda_device_set:
torch.cuda.set_device(self.worker.device)
self.compiled_dag_cuda_device_set = True
output = self.worker.execute_model()
output = pickle.dumps(output)
return output
except ImportError as e:
logger.warning(f"Failed to import Ray with {e!r}. "
"For distributed inference, please install Ray with "
"`pip install ray`.")
ray = None
RayWorkerVllm = None
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from ray.util.placement_group import PlacementGroup
def initialize_cluster(
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
engine_use_ray: bool = False,
ray_address: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Optional["PlacementGroup"]:
"""Initialize the distributed cluster probably with Ray.
Args:
parallel_config: The configurations for parallel execution.
engine_use_ray: Whether to use Ray for async engine.
ray_address: The address of the Ray cluster. If None, uses
the default Ray cluster address.
Returns:
An optional `PlacementGroup`. It includes the specification
of the resources for each distributed worker. None if Ray is
not used.
"""
if parallel_config.worker_use_ray or engine_use_ray:
if ray is None:
raise ImportError(
"Ray is not installed. Please install Ray to use distributed "
"serving.")
import os
enable_head_ray = os.environ.get("ENABLE_HEAD_RAY",None)
if enable_head_ray is None:
if is_hip():
ray.init(address=ray_address,
ignore_reinit_error=True,
num_gpus=parallel_config.world_size)
else:
ray.init(address=ray_address,
ignore_reinit_error=True,
num_gpus=parallel_config.world_size)
else:
ray.init()
# TODO align
"""
# Connect to a ray cluster.
if is_hip():
ray.init(address=ray_address,
ignore_reinit_error=True,
num_gpus=parallel_config.world_size)
else:
ray.init(address=ray_address, ignore_reinit_error=True)
"""
if not parallel_config.worker_use_ray:
assert parallel_config.world_size == 1, (
"Ray is required if parallel_config.world_size > 1.")
return None
# Create placement group for worker processes
current_placement_group = ray.util.get_current_placement_group()
if current_placement_group:
# We are in a placement group
bundles = current_placement_group.bundle_specs
# Verify that we can use the placement group.
gpu_bundles = 0
for bundle in bundles:
bundle_gpus = bundle.get("GPU", 0)
if bundle_gpus > 1:
raise ValueError(
"Placement group bundle cannot have more than 1 GPU.")
if bundle_gpus:
gpu_bundles += 1
if parallel_config.world_size > gpu_bundles:
raise ValueError(
"The number of required GPUs exceeds the total number of "
"available GPUs in the placement group.")
else:
num_gpus_in_cluster = ray.cluster_resources().get("GPU", 0)
if parallel_config.world_size > num_gpus_in_cluster:
raise ValueError(
"The number of required GPUs exceeds the total number of "
"available GPUs in the cluster.")
# Create a new placement group
placement_group_specs = ([{"GPU": 1}] * parallel_config.world_size)
current_placement_group = ray.util.placement_group(
placement_group_specs)
# Wait until PG is ready - this will block until all
# requested resources are available, and will timeout
# if they cannot be provisioned.
ray.get(current_placement_group.ready(), timeout=1800)
return current_placement_group