refactor: bug fixes and refactor for vlm (#4661)
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303
python/sglang/srt/managers/mm_utils.py
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303
python/sglang/srt/managers/mm_utils.py
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"""
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Multimodality utils
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"""
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from abc import abstractmethod
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from typing import Callable, List, Optional, Tuple
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import torch
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from torch import nn
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from sglang.srt.managers.schedule_batch import (
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ImageInputs,
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global_server_args_dict,
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logger,
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)
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from sglang.srt.model_executor.forward_batch_info import ForwardBatch
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from sglang.utils import logger
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class MultiModalityDataPaddingPattern:
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"""
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Data tokens (like image tokens) often need special handling during padding
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to maintain model compatibility. This class provides the interface for
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implementing different padding strategies for data tokens
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"""
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@abstractmethod
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def pad_input_tokens(
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self, input_ids: List[int], image_inputs: ImageInputs
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) -> List[int]:
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"""
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Pad the input ids sequence containing data tokens, and replace them with pad_values
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"""
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pass
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class MultiModalityDataPaddingPatternTokenPairs(MultiModalityDataPaddingPattern):
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"""In this pattern, data tokens should be enclosed by special token pairs (e.g. <image>...</image>, data_token_pairs)
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This strategy should be applied when data content is marked by start/end token pairs in the input sequence.
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"""
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def __init__(self, data_token_pairs: Optional[List[Tuple[int, int]]]) -> None:
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self.data_token_id_pairs = data_token_pairs
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def pad_input_tokens(
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self, input_ids: List[int], image_inputs: ImageInputs
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) -> List[int]:
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"""
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This function will replace the data-tokens inbetween with pad_values accordingly
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"""
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pad_values = image_inputs.pad_values
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data_token_pairs = self.data_token_id_pairs
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image_inputs.image_offsets = []
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if data_token_pairs is None:
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data_token_pairs = [image_inputs.im_start_id, image_inputs.im_end_id]
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if data_token_pairs is None:
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logger.warning(
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"No data_token_pairs provided, RadixAttention might be influenced."
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)
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return input_ids
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start_token_ids = [s for s, _e in data_token_pairs]
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end_tokens_ids = [e for _s, e in data_token_pairs]
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# First start token marks new data
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data_start_token = start_token_ids[0]
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padded_ids = []
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last_idx = 0
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data_idx = -1
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start_indices = [i for i, x in enumerate(input_ids) if x in start_token_ids]
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end_indices = [i for i, x in enumerate(input_ids) if x in end_tokens_ids]
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if len(start_indices) != len(end_indices):
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return input_ids
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for start_idx, end_idx in zip(start_indices, end_indices):
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padded_ids.extend(input_ids[last_idx : start_idx + 1])
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if input_ids[start_idx] == data_start_token:
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data_idx += 1
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image_inputs.image_offsets += [start_idx]
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num_tokens = end_idx - start_idx - 1
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pad_value = pad_values[data_idx]
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padded_ids.extend([pad_value] * num_tokens)
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last_idx = end_idx
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padded_ids.extend(input_ids[last_idx:])
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assert len(input_ids) == len(padded_ids)
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return padded_ids
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class MultModalityDataPaddingPatternSingleToken(MultiModalityDataPaddingPattern):
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"""In this pattern, data is represented with a special token_id ( image_inputs.im_token_id ),
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which needs first to be expanded to multiple tokens, then replaced with their padding values
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This strategy should be used when a single data token represents content that should
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be expanded to multiple tokens during processing.
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"""
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def __init__(
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self, num_data_token_calc_func: Callable[[Tuple[int, int, int]], int]
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) -> None:
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self.num_data_token_calc_func = num_data_token_calc_func
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def pad_input_tokens(
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self, input_ids: List[int], image_inputs: ImageInputs
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) -> List[int]:
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"""
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This function will follow the procedure of:
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1. the data token will be expanded, of which the final number will be calculated by `num_data_token_calc_func`
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2. the padded data tokens will be replaced with their pad_values
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"""
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image_grid_thws = image_inputs.image_grid_thws
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pad_values = image_inputs.pad_values
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image_indices = [
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idx
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for idx, token in enumerate(input_ids)
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if token == image_inputs.im_token_id
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]
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image_inputs.image_offsets = []
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input_ids_with_image = []
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for image_cnt, _ in enumerate(image_grid_thws):
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num_image_tokens = self.num_data_token_calc_func(image_grid_thws[image_cnt])
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if image_cnt == 0:
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non_image_tokens = input_ids[: image_indices[image_cnt]]
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else:
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non_image_tokens = input_ids[
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image_indices[image_cnt - 1] + 1 : image_indices[image_cnt]
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]
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input_ids_with_image.extend(non_image_tokens)
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image_inputs.image_offsets.append(len(input_ids_with_image))
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pad_ids = pad_values * (
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(num_image_tokens + len(pad_values)) // len(pad_values)
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)
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input_ids_with_image.extend(pad_ids[:num_image_tokens])
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input_ids_with_image.extend(input_ids[image_indices[-1] + 1 :])
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return input_ids_with_image
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class MultiModalityDataPaddingPatternImageTokens(MultiModalityDataPaddingPattern):
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"""In this pattern, data tokens should be represented as image tokens (e.g. <image><image>....<image>)"""
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def __init__(self, image_token_id: torch.Tensor) -> None:
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self.image_token_id = image_token_id
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def pad_input_tokens(self, input_ids: List[int], image_inputs) -> List[int]:
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"""
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This function will replace the data-tokens in between with pad_values accordingly
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"""
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pad_values = image_inputs.pad_values
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assert len(pad_values) != 0
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input_ids_tensor = torch.tensor(input_ids)
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mask = torch.isin(input_ids_tensor, self.image_token_id)
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num_image_tokens = mask.sum().item()
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repeated_pad_values = torch.tensor(pad_values).repeat(
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num_image_tokens // len(pad_values) + 1
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)[:num_image_tokens]
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input_ids_tensor[mask] = repeated_pad_values
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return input_ids_tensor.tolist()
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def embed_image_inputs(
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image_input: ImageInputs,
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input_ids: torch.Tensor,
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input_embedding: nn.Embedding,
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image_embedding_func,
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placeholder_token_ids: List[int] = None,
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) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]:
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"""
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Calculate the image embeddings if necessary, then scatter the result with
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the help of a boolean mask denoting the embed locations
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Returns:
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final embedding: Optional[torch.Tensor]
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"""
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if image_input is None:
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return None
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placeholder_token_ids = placeholder_token_ids or image_input.pad_values
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# boolean masking the special tokens
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special_image_mask = torch.isin(
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input_ids,
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torch.tensor(placeholder_token_ids, device=input_ids.device),
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).unsqueeze(-1)
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num_image_tokens_in_input_ids = special_image_mask.sum()
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if num_image_tokens_in_input_ids == 0:
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# unexpected
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inputs_embeds = input_embedding(input_ids)
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else:
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image_embedding = image_embedding_func(image_input)
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if image_embedding.dim() == 2:
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num_image_tokens_in_embedding = image_embedding.shape[0]
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else:
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num_image_tokens_in_embedding = (
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image_embedding.shape[0] * image_embedding.shape[1]
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)
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if num_image_tokens_in_input_ids != num_image_tokens_in_embedding:
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num_image = num_image_tokens_in_input_ids // image_embedding.shape[1]
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image_embedding = image_embedding[:num_image, :]
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logger.warning(
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f"Number of images does not match number of special image tokens in the input text. "
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f"Got {num_image_tokens_in_input_ids} image tokens in the text but {num_image_tokens_in_embedding} "
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"tokens from image embeddings."
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)
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# TODO: chunked prefill will split special tokens from input_ids into several passes, failing the embedding
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# a fix may be cache the unfinished image embedding for future reuse, determine the tokens to embed with
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# extend_start_loc and extend_seq_lens
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if num_image_tokens_in_input_ids > num_image_tokens_in_embedding:
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chunked_prefill_size = global_server_args_dict["chunked_prefill_size"]
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if chunked_prefill_size != -1:
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logger.warning(
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"You may want to avoid this issue by raising `chunked_prefill_size`, or disabling chunked_prefill"
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)
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vocab_size = input_embedding.num_embeddings
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# Important: clamp after getting original image regions
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# Clamp input ids. This is because the input_ids for the image tokens are
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# filled with the hash values of the image for the prefix matching in the radix attention.
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# There values are useless because their embeddings will be replaced by vision embeddings anyway.
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input_ids.clamp_(min=0, max=vocab_size - 1)
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inputs_embeds = input_embedding(input_ids)
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special_image_mask = special_image_mask.expand_as(inputs_embeds).to(
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inputs_embeds.device
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)
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inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds.masked_scatter(
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special_image_mask,
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image_embedding.to(inputs_embeds.device, inputs_embeds.dtype),
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)
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return inputs_embeds
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def embed_image_embedding(
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inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor,
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image_embedding: torch.Tensor,
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image_bounds: torch.Tensor,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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"""
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scatter image_embedding into inputs_embeds according to image_bounds
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"""
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if len(image_bounds) > 0:
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image_indices = torch.stack(
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[
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torch.arange(start, end, dtype=torch.long)
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for start, end in image_bounds.tolist()
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]
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).to(inputs_embeds.device)
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inputs_embeds.scatter_(
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0,
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image_indices.view(-1, 1).repeat(1, inputs_embeds.shape[-1]),
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image_embedding.view(-1, image_embedding.shape[-1]),
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)
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return inputs_embeds
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def general_mm_embed_routine(
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input_ids: torch.Tensor,
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positions: torch.Tensor,
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forward_batch: ForwardBatch,
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embed_tokens: nn.Embedding,
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image_embedding_func: Callable[[ImageInputs], torch.Tensor],
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placeholder_token_ids: List[int] = None,
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):
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"""
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a general wrapper function to get final input embeds from multimodal models
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with a language model as causal model
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"""
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if (
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forward_batch.forward_mode.is_decode()
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or not forward_batch.contains_image_inputs()
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):
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inputs_embeds = embed_tokens(input_ids)
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else:
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image = forward_batch.merge_image_inputs()
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inputs_embeds = embed_image_inputs(
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image_input=image,
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input_ids=input_ids,
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input_embedding=embed_tokens,
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image_embedding_func=image_embedding_func,
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placeholder_token_ids=placeholder_token_ids,
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)
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# once used, image_inputs is useless
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# just being defensive here
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forward_batch.image_inputs = None
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return inputs_embeds
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