579 lines
22 KiB
Python
579 lines
22 KiB
Python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
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from typing import Optional
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import numpy
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import torch
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import vllm.envs as envs
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from vllm import _custom_ops as ops
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from vllm.logger import init_logger
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import LinearBase
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from vllm.platforms import current_platform
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from vllm.scalar_type import ScalarType, scalar_types
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from .quant_utils import pack_cols, unpack_cols
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logger = init_logger(__name__)
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GPTQ_MARLIN_TILE = 16
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GPTQ_MARLIN_MIN_THREAD_N = 64
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GPTQ_MARLIN_MIN_THREAD_K = 128
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GPTQ_MARLIN_MAX_PARALLEL = 16
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MARLIN_SUPPORTED_GROUP_SIZES = [-1, 32, 64, 128]
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# In case there is a performance issue with Marlin, the variable below can be
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# changed to False, which allows Marlin to perform global reductions in fp16
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# precision (instead of fp32), and therefore, save on some memory movements.
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USE_FP32_REDUCE_DEFAULT = True
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# For binary size and compile time, we don't support the same types for with and
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# without runtime zero-point. We support common cases, i.e. AWQ and GPTQ.
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# TODO: we may want to move this into the C++ so its closer to the actual impl
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def query_marlin_supported_quant_types(
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has_zp: Optional[bool] = None,
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include_fp_type: bool = True,
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device_capability: Optional[int] = None,
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):
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if device_capability is None:
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capability_tuple = current_platform.get_device_capability()
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device_capability = (-1 if capability_tuple is None else
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capability_tuple.to_int())
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if device_capability < 80:
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return []
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# - has_zp is True: return quant_types that has zero points
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# - has_zp is False: return quant_types that has not zero points
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# - has_zp is None: both
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if has_zp is None:
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types0 = query_marlin_supported_quant_types(False, include_fp_type,
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device_capability)
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types1 = query_marlin_supported_quant_types(True, include_fp_type,
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device_capability)
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return types0 + types1
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if has_zp:
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# AWQ style, unsigned + runtime zero-point
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return [scalar_types.uint4]
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else:
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# GPTQ style, unsigned + symmetric bias
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res = [scalar_types.uint4b8, scalar_types.uint8b128]
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if include_fp_type:
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res += [scalar_types.float8_e4m3fn, scalar_types.float4_e2m1f]
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return res
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def _check_marlin_supported(
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quant_type: ScalarType,
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group_size: Optional[int],
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has_zp: bool,
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device_capability: Optional[int] = None) -> tuple[bool, Optional[str]]:
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if device_capability is None:
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capability_tuple = current_platform.get_device_capability()
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device_capability = (-1 if capability_tuple is None else
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capability_tuple.to_int())
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supported_types = query_marlin_supported_quant_types(
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has_zp, True, device_capability)
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if quant_type not in supported_types:
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return (False, f"Marlin does not support weight_bits = {quant_type}. "
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f"Only types = {supported_types} "
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f"are supported (for group_size = {group_size}, "
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f"device_capability = {device_capability}, zp = {has_zp}).")
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if (group_size is None or group_size not in MARLIN_SUPPORTED_GROUP_SIZES):
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return (False, f"Marlin does not support group_size = {group_size}. "
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f"Only group_sizes = {MARLIN_SUPPORTED_GROUP_SIZES} "
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"are supported.")
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return True, None
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def check_marlin_supported(quant_type: ScalarType,
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group_size: int,
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has_zp: bool = False,
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device_capability: Optional[int] = None) -> bool:
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cond, _ = _check_marlin_supported(quant_type, group_size, has_zp,
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device_capability)
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return cond
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def verify_marlin_supported(quant_type: ScalarType,
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group_size: int,
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has_zp: bool = False) -> None:
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cond, err_msg = _check_marlin_supported(quant_type, group_size, has_zp)
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if not cond:
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assert err_msg is not None
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raise ValueError(err_msg)
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def verify_marlin_supports_shape(output_size_per_partition: int,
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input_size_per_partition: int,
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input_size: int, group_size: int) -> None:
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# Validate output_size_per_partition
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if output_size_per_partition % GPTQ_MARLIN_MIN_THREAD_N != 0:
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raise ValueError(f"Weight output_size_per_partition = "
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f"{output_size_per_partition} is not divisible by "
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f" min_thread_n = {GPTQ_MARLIN_MIN_THREAD_N}. "
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"Consider reducing tensor_parallel_size or running "
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"with --quantization gptq.")
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# Validate input_size_per_partition
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if input_size_per_partition % GPTQ_MARLIN_MIN_THREAD_K != 0:
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raise ValueError(f"Weight input_size_per_partition = "
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f"{input_size_per_partition} is not divisible "
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f"by min_thread_k = {GPTQ_MARLIN_MIN_THREAD_K}. "
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"Consider reducing tensor_parallel_size or running "
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"with --quantization gptq.")
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if (group_size < input_size
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and input_size_per_partition % group_size != 0):
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raise ValueError(
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f"Weight input_size_per_partition = {input_size_per_partition}"
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f" is not divisible by group_size = {group_size}. "
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"Consider reducing tensor_parallel_size or running "
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"with --quantization gptq.")
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def check_marlin_supports_shape(output_size_per_partition: int,
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input_size_per_partition: int,
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input_size: int, group_size: int) \
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-> tuple[bool, Optional[str]]:
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try:
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verify_marlin_supports_shape(output_size_per_partition,
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input_size_per_partition, input_size,
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group_size)
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except ValueError as e:
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return False, e.__str__()
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return True, None
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#暂不支持marlinlinear
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def check_marlin_supports_layer(layer: LinearBase, group_size: int) \
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-> bool:
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output_size_per_partition = getattr(layer, "output_size_per_partition",
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None) or layer.output_size
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input_size_per_partition = getattr(layer, "input_size_per_partition",
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None) or layer.input_size
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# return check_marlin_supports_shape(
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# output_size_per_partition=output_size_per_partition,
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# input_size_per_partition=input_size_per_partition,
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# input_size=layer.input_size,
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# group_size=group_size)[0]
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return False
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def check_moe_marlin_supports_layer(layer: LinearBase, group_size: int) \
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-> bool:
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hidden_size = layer.hidden_size
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intermediate_size_per_partition = layer.intermediate_size_per_partition
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# apply_router_weight_on_input is not supported for moe marlin
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supports_router_weight = not layer.apply_router_weight_on_input
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# moe marlin requires the activation to be silu
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supports_activation = layer.activation == "silu"
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#暂时只支持bw
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device_name = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(torch.cuda.current_device()).name
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supports_device = "BW" in device_name
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# gate-up: (n, k) = (intermediate_size_per_partition * 2, hidden_size)
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# down: (n, k) = (hidden_size, intermediate_size_per_partition)
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# moe marlin requires n % 128 == 0 and k % 64 == 0
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supports_shape = hidden_size % 128 == 0 and \
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intermediate_size_per_partition % max(64, group_size) == 0
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#暂时只支持64
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supports_group_size = group_size in [64]
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return supports_shape and supports_group_size and \
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supports_router_weight and supports_activation and supports_device
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def marlin_make_workspace(output_size_per_partition: int,
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device: torch.device) -> torch.Tensor:
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max_workspace_size = (output_size_per_partition //
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GPTQ_MARLIN_MIN_THREAD_N) * GPTQ_MARLIN_MAX_PARALLEL
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return torch.zeros(max_workspace_size,
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dtype=torch.int,
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device=device,
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requires_grad=False)
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def marlin_make_workspace_new(device: torch.device,
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max_blocks_per_sm: int = 1) -> torch.Tensor:
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# In the new marlin kernel, we use the num of threadblocks as workspace
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# size. The num of threadblocks is is sms_count * max_blocks_per_sm.
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sms = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(device).multi_processor_count
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return torch.zeros(sms * max_blocks_per_sm,
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dtype=torch.int,
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device=device,
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requires_grad=False)
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def marlin_is_k_full(act_order: bool, is_row_parallel: bool) -> bool:
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return (not act_order) or (act_order and not is_row_parallel)
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def marlin_repeat_scales_on_all_ranks(act_order: bool, group_size: int,
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is_row_parallel: bool) -> bool:
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# Need to repeat scales on every rank if act_ordering or
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# channelwise and RowParallelLinear
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is_channelwise = group_size == -1
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return act_order or (is_channelwise and is_row_parallel)
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def marlin_make_empty_g_idx(device: torch.device) -> torch.Tensor:
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return torch.nn.Parameter(torch.empty(0, dtype=torch.int, device=device),
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requires_grad=False)
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def marlin_make_empty_zp(device: torch.device) -> torch.Tensor:
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return torch.nn.Parameter(torch.empty(0, dtype=torch.int, device=device),
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requires_grad=False)
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def marlin_sort_g_idx(
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g_idx: torch.Tensor) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
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g_idx_sort_indices = torch.argsort(g_idx).to(torch.int)
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return g_idx[g_idx_sort_indices], g_idx_sort_indices
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# def get_scale_perms():
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# scale_perm: list[int] = []
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# for i in range(8):
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# scale_perm.extend([i + 8 * j for j in range(8)])
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# scale_perm_single: list[int] = []
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# for i in range(4):
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# scale_perm_single.extend(
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# [2 * i + j for j in [0, 1, 8, 9, 16, 17, 24, 25]])
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# return scale_perm, scale_perm_single
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# def marlin_permute_scales(s: torch.Tensor, size_k: int, size_n: int,
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# group_size: int) -> torch.Tensor:
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# scale_perm, scale_perm_single = get_scale_perms()
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# if group_size < size_k and group_size != -1:
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# s = s.reshape((-1, len(scale_perm)))[:, scale_perm]
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# else:
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# s = s.reshape((-1, len(scale_perm_single)))[:, scale_perm_single]
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# s = s.reshape((-1, size_n)).contiguous()
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# return s
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def get_scale_perms():
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scale_perm: List[int] = []
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for i in range(16): # 遍历列方向不同scale的 8个线程
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scale_perm.extend([i + 16 * j for j in range(8)]) # 插入 8 个数据块中 对应位置的索引
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return scale_perm
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def marlin_permute_scales(s: torch.Tensor, # [56, 512] # torch.float16
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size_k: int, # 7168
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size_n: int, # 512
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group_size: int # 128
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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# 将[128, 128](fp16) B矩阵中 每个[16, 16]计算块中的对应位置的 zero值 放到一起
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scale_perm = get_scale_perms()
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s = s.reshape((-1, len(scale_perm)))[:, scale_perm]
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s = s.reshape((-1, size_n)).contiguous()
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return s
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def marlin_moe_permute_scales(
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s: torch.Tensor,
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size_k: int,
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size_n: int,
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group_size: int,
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):
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num_experts = s.shape[0]
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output = torch.empty(
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(num_experts, s.shape[1], s.shape[2]),
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device=s.device,
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dtype=s.dtype,
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)
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for e in range(num_experts):
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output[e] = marlin_permute_scales(s[e], size_k, size_n, group_size)
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return output
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def marlin_zero_points(zp: torch.Tensor, size_k: int, size_n: int,
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num_bits: int) -> torch.Tensor:
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# 和 scale 使用一致的重排逻辑,将[128, 128](fp16) B矩阵中 每个[16, 16]计算块中的对应位置的 zero值 放到一起
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scale_perm = get_scale_perms()
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zp = zp.reshape((-1, len(scale_perm)))[:, scale_perm]
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# uint4 混排
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if num_bits == 4:
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interleave = numpy.array([0, 2, 4, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7])
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elif num_bits == 8:
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interleave = numpy.array([0, 2, 1, 3])
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else:
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raise Exception("num_bits must be 4 or 8, got {}".format(num_bits))
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# uint4打包成 int32
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zp = zp.reshape((-1, len(interleave)))[:, interleave].ravel()
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zp = zp.reshape((-1, size_n)).contiguous()
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zp = pack_cols(zp, num_bits, size_k, size_n)
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return zp
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def awq_to_marlin_zero_points(q_zp_packed: torch.Tensor, size_k: int,
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size_n: int, num_bits: int) -> torch.Tensor:
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# AWQ zero-points are quantized and packed on the column dim.
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# In addition, the values are permuted based on dequantizer.
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# Here we undo both of these, and then apply marlin permutation
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# and pack it back.
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q_zp = unpack_cols(q_zp_packed, num_bits, size_k, size_n)
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# Undo interleaving (use argsort(..) to get inverse perm)
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if num_bits == 4:
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undo_interleave = numpy.argsort(numpy.array([0, 2, 4, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7]))
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elif num_bits == 8:
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undo_interleave = numpy.argsort(numpy.array([0, 2, 1, 3]))
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else:
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raise Exception("num_bits must be 4 or 8, got {}".format(num_bits))
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q_zp = q_zp.reshape((-1, len(undo_interleave)))[:, undo_interleave].ravel()
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q_zp = q_zp.reshape((-1, size_n)).contiguous()
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marlin_zp = marlin_zero_points(q_zp, size_k, size_n, num_bits)
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return marlin_zp
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def moe_awq_to_marlin_zero_points(q_zp_packed: torch.Tensor, size_k: int,
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size_n: int, num_bits: int):
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num_experts = q_zp_packed.shape[0]
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output = torch.empty(
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(num_experts, q_zp_packed.shape[1], q_zp_packed.shape[2]),
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device=q_zp_packed.device,
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dtype=q_zp_packed.dtype,
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)
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for e in range(num_experts):
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output[e] = awq_to_marlin_zero_points(q_zp_packed[e], size_k, size_n,
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num_bits)
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return output
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def maybe_warn_marlin_atomic_add(device, dtype):
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if torch.compiler.is_dynamo_compiling():
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return
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device_capability = torch.cuda.get_device_capability(device)
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if device_capability[0] < 9 and dtype == torch.bfloat16:
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logger.info_once(
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"You are running Marlin kernel with bf16 on GPUs before SM90. "
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"You can consider change to fp16 to achieve better performance "
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"if possible.")
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def maybe_warn_marlin_atomic_add_env():
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if torch.compiler.is_dynamo_compiling():
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return
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if envs.VLLM_MARLIN_USE_ATOMIC_ADD:
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return
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logger.info_once(
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"Marlin kernel can achieve better performance for small size_n "
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"with experimental use_atomic_add feature. "
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"You can consider set environment variable "
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"VLLM_MARLIN_USE_ATOMIC_ADD to 1 if possible.")
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def should_use_atomic_add_reduce(m: int, n: int, k: int, device: torch.device,
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dtype: torch.dtype) -> bool:
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# the performance of atomicAdd is better than global reduce
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# only when m*n is small and k is large
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if n >= 2048 or k < 2048 or device.type != "cuda":
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return False
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# disable atomicAdd reduce by default,
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# one can enable it with VLLM_MARLIN_USE_ATOMIC_ADD=1
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if not envs.VLLM_MARLIN_USE_ATOMIC_ADD:
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maybe_warn_marlin_atomic_add_env()
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return False
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# sm8x doesn't support atomicAdd + bfloat16 natively
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device_capability = torch.cuda.get_device_capability(device)
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if device_capability[0] < 9 and dtype == torch.bfloat16:
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maybe_warn_marlin_atomic_add(device, dtype)
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return False
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return True
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def apply_gptq_marlin_linear(
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input: torch.Tensor,
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weight: torch.Tensor,
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weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
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weight_zp: torch.Tensor,
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g_idx: torch.Tensor,
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g_idx_sort_indices: torch.Tensor,
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workspace: torch.Tensor,
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wtype: ScalarType,
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output_size_per_partition: int,
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input_size_per_partition: int,
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is_k_full: bool,
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bias: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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use_fp32_reduce: bool = USE_FP32_REDUCE_DEFAULT) -> torch.Tensor:
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reshaped_x = input.reshape(-1, input.shape[-1])
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out_shape = input.shape[:-1] + (output_size_per_partition, )
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use_atomic_add = should_use_atomic_add_reduce(m=reshaped_x.size(0),
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n=output_size_per_partition,
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k=reshaped_x.size(1),
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device=input.device,
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dtype=input.dtype)
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output = ops.gptq_marlin_gemm(reshaped_x,
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None,
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weight,
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||
weight_scale,
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||
None,
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||
weight_zp,
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||
g_idx,
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||
g_idx_sort_indices,
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||
workspace,
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||
wtype,
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size_m=reshaped_x.shape[0],
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size_n=output_size_per_partition,
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||
size_k=input_size_per_partition,
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||
is_k_full=is_k_full,
|
||
use_atomic_add=use_atomic_add,
|
||
use_fp32_reduce=use_fp32_reduce,
|
||
is_zp_float=False)
|
||
|
||
if bias is not None:
|
||
output.add_(bias) # In-place add
|
||
|
||
return output.reshape(out_shape)
|
||
|
||
|
||
def apply_awq_marlin_linear(
|
||
input: torch.Tensor,
|
||
weight: torch.Tensor,
|
||
weight_scale: torch.Tensor,
|
||
weight_zp: torch.Tensor,
|
||
g_idx: torch.Tensor,
|
||
g_idx_sort_indices: torch.Tensor,
|
||
workspace: torch.Tensor,
|
||
quant_type: ScalarType,
|
||
output_size_per_partition: int,
|
||
input_size_per_partition: int,
|
||
bias: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
|
||
use_fp32_reduce: bool = USE_FP32_REDUCE_DEFAULT) -> torch.Tensor:
|
||
reshaped_x = input.reshape(-1, input.shape[-1])
|
||
out_shape = input.shape[:-1] + (output_size_per_partition, )
|
||
|
||
use_atomic_add = should_use_atomic_add_reduce(m=reshaped_x.size(0),
|
||
n=output_size_per_partition,
|
||
k=reshaped_x.size(1),
|
||
device=input.device,
|
||
dtype=input.dtype)
|
||
|
||
output = ops.gptq_marlin_gemm(reshaped_x,
|
||
None,
|
||
weight,
|
||
weight_scale,
|
||
None,
|
||
weight_zp,
|
||
g_idx,
|
||
g_idx_sort_indices,
|
||
workspace,
|
||
quant_type,
|
||
size_m=reshaped_x.shape[0],
|
||
size_n=output_size_per_partition,
|
||
size_k=input_size_per_partition,
|
||
use_atomic_add=use_atomic_add,
|
||
use_fp32_reduce=use_fp32_reduce,
|
||
is_zp_float=False)
|
||
|
||
if bias is not None:
|
||
output.add_(bias) # In-place add
|
||
|
||
return output.reshape(out_shape)
|
||
|
||
def merge_scales_zeros(marlin_s: torch.Tensor, marlin_zp: torch.Tensor,
|
||
data_num_0: int, data_num_1: int) -> torch.Tensor:
|
||
"""
|
||
合并两个 Tensor, 每行交替取 data_num_0 个 float16 和 data_num_1 个 int32。
|
||
要求:
|
||
- marlin_s 每行长度能被 data_num_0 整除
|
||
- marlin_zp 每行长度能被 data_num_1 整除
|
||
- 合并后的总字节数必为 4 的倍数
|
||
|
||
返回:
|
||
[N, M] 的 int32 Tensor(行数一致,列数已对齐)
|
||
"""
|
||
assert marlin_s.shape[0] == marlin_zp.shape[0], "Batch size mismatch"
|
||
assert marlin_s.dtype == torch.float16
|
||
assert marlin_zp.dtype == torch.int32
|
||
|
||
N, D0 = marlin_s.shape
|
||
_, D1 = marlin_zp.shape
|
||
|
||
assert D0 % data_num_0 == 0, "marlin_s 每行必须能被 data_num_0 整除"
|
||
assert D1 % data_num_1 == 0, "marlin_zp 每行必须能被 data_num_1 整除"
|
||
|
||
s_block_count = D0 // data_num_0
|
||
zp_block_count = D1 // data_num_1
|
||
assert s_block_count == zp_block_count
|
||
|
||
total_blocks = s_block_count
|
||
|
||
# 转为字节视图
|
||
s_bytes = marlin_s.view(torch.uint8).reshape(N, -1)
|
||
zp_bytes = marlin_zp.view(torch.uint8).reshape(N, -1)
|
||
|
||
# 每行的合并结果
|
||
merged_rows = []
|
||
|
||
for i in range(N):
|
||
s_row = s_bytes[i]
|
||
zp_row = zp_bytes[i]
|
||
s_ptr = 0
|
||
zp_ptr = 0
|
||
merged = []
|
||
|
||
for _ in range(total_blocks):
|
||
# 如果 s 还有剩余 block,就取
|
||
if s_ptr < s_row.numel():
|
||
chunk_s = s_row[s_ptr: s_ptr + data_num_0 * 2] # float16 = 2 字节
|
||
merged.append(chunk_s)
|
||
s_ptr += data_num_0 * 2
|
||
|
||
# 如果 zp 还有剩余 block,就取
|
||
if zp_ptr < zp_row.numel():
|
||
chunk_zp = zp_row[zp_ptr: zp_ptr + data_num_1 * 4] # int32 = 4 字节
|
||
merged.append(chunk_zp)
|
||
zp_ptr += data_num_1 * 4
|
||
|
||
# 合并所有字节,并直接转换为 int32
|
||
merged_bytes = torch.cat(merged)
|
||
# assert merged_bytes.numel() % 4 == 0, "最终字节长度必须是4的倍数"
|
||
merged_int32 = merged_bytes.view(torch.int32)
|
||
merged_rows.append(merged_int32)
|
||
|
||
# 所有合并行长度一致,可以直接堆叠
|
||
result = torch.stack(merged_rows)
|
||
return result
|
||
|
||
def awq_marlin_moe_permute_sz(
|
||
s : torch.Tensor,
|
||
z : torch.Tensor,
|
||
size_k: int,
|
||
size_n: int,
|
||
) -> torch.Tensor:
|
||
num_experts = s.shape[0]
|
||
|
||
# output = torch.empty((num_experts, size_k // 16, size_n//2 + size_n//8),
|
||
# device=z.device,
|
||
# dtype=z.dtype)
|
||
|
||
outputs = []
|
||
for e in range(num_experts):
|
||
out_sz = merge_scales_zeros(s[e], z[e], 128, 16)
|
||
outputs.append(out_sz)
|
||
return torch.stack(outputs, dim=0)
|