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# llama.cpp INI Presets
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## Introduction
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The INI preset feature, introduced in [PR#17859](https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/17859), allows users to create reusable and shareable parameter configurations for llama.cpp.
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### Using Presets with the Server
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When running multiple models on the server (router mode), INI preset files can be used to configure model-specific parameters. Please refer to the [server documentation](../tools/server/README.md) for more details.
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### Using a Remote Preset
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> [!NOTE]
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>
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> This feature is currently only supported via the `-hf` option.
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For GGUF models hosted on Hugging Face, you can include a `preset.ini` file in the root directory of the repository to define specific configurations for that model.
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Example:
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```ini
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hf-repo-draft = username/my-draft-model-GGUF
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temp = 0.5
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top-k = 20
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top-p = 0.95
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```
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For security reasons, only certain options are allowed. Please refer to [preset.cpp](../common/preset.cpp) for the complete list of permitted options.
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Example usage:
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Assuming your repository `username/my-model-with-preset` contains a `preset.ini` with the configuration above:
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```sh
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llama-cli -hf username/my-model-with-preset
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# This is equivalent to:
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llama-cli -hf username/my-model-with-preset \
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--hf-repo-draft username/my-draft-model-GGUF \
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--temp 0.5 \
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--top-k 20 \
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--top-p 0.95
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```
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You can also override preset arguments by specifying them on the command line:
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```sh
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# Force temp = 0.1, overriding the preset value
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llama-cli -hf username/my-model-with-preset --temp 0.1
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```
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If you want to define multiple preset configurations for one or more GGUF models, you can create a blank HF repo for each preset. Each HF repo should contain a `preset.ini` file that references the actual model(s):
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```ini
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hf-repo = user/my-model-main
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hf-repo-draft = user/my-model-draft
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temp = 0.8
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ctx-size = 1024
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; (and other configurations)
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```
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### Named presets
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If you want to define multiple preset configurations for one or more GGUF models, you can create a blank HF repo containing a single `preset.ini` file that references the actual model(s):
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```ini
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[*]
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mmap = 1
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[gpt-oss-20b-hf]
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hf = ggml-org/gpt-oss-20b-GGUF
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batch-size = 2048
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ubatch-size = 2048
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top-p = 1.0
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top-k = 0
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min-p = 0.01
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temp = 1.0
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chat-template-kwargs = {"reasoning_effort": "high"}
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[gpt-oss-120b-hf]
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hf = ggml-org/gpt-oss-120b-GGUF
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batch-size = 2048
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ubatch-size = 2048
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top-p = 1.0
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top-k = 0
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min-p = 0.01
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temp = 1.0
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chat-template-kwargs = {"reasoning_effort": "high"}
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```
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You can then use it via `llama-cli` or `llama-server`, example:
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```sh
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llama-server -hf user/repo:gpt-oss-120b-hf
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```
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Please make sure to provide the correct `hf-repo` for each child preset. Otherwise, you may get error: `The specified tag is not a valid quantization scheme.`
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