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vllm-v0.6.2/docs/source/getting_started/xpu-installation.rst
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vllm-v0.6.2/docs/source/getting_started/xpu-installation.rst
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.. _installation_xpu:
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Installation with XPU
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========================
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vLLM initially supports basic model inferencing and serving on Intel GPU platform.
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Table of contents:
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#. :ref:`Requirements <xpu_backend_requirements>`
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#. :ref:`Quick start using Dockerfile <xpu_backend_quick_start_dockerfile>`
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#. :ref:`Build from source <build_xpu_backend_from_source>`
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.. _xpu_backend_requirements:
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Requirements
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------------
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* OS: Linux
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* Supported Hardware: Intel Data Center GPU, Intel ARC GPU
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* OneAPI requirements: oneAPI 2024.2
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.. _xpu_backend_quick_start_dockerfile:
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Quick start using Dockerfile
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----------------------------
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.. code-block:: console
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$ docker build -f Dockerfile.xpu -t vllm-xpu-env --shm-size=4g .
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$ docker run -it \
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--rm \
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--network=host \
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--device /dev/dri \
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-v /dev/dri/by-path:/dev/dri/by-path \
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vllm-xpu-env
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.. _build_xpu_backend_from_source:
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Build from source
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-----------------
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- First, install required driver and intel OneAPI 2024.2 or later.
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- Second, install Python packages for vLLM XPU backend building:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ source /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh
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$ pip install --upgrade pip
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$ pip install -v -r requirements-xpu.txt
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- Finally, build and install vLLM XPU backend:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ VLLM_TARGET_DEVICE=xpu python setup.py install
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.. note::
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- FP16 is the default data type in the current XPU backend. The BF16 data
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type will be supported in the future.
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Distributed inference and serving
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---------------------------------
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XPU platform supports tensor-parallel inference/serving and also supports pipeline parallel as a beta feature for online serving. We requires Ray as the distributed runtime backend. For example, a reference execution likes following:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ python -m vllm.entrypoints.openai.api_server \
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$ --model=facebook/opt-13b \
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$ --dtype=bfloat16 \
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$ --device=xpu \
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$ --max_model_len=1024 \
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$ --distributed-executor-backend=ray \
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$ --pipeline-parallel-size=2 \
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$ -tp=8
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By default, a ray instance will be launched automatically if no existing one is detected in system, with ``num-gpus`` equals to ``parallel_config.world_size``. We recommend properly starting a ray cluster before execution, referring helper `script <https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/examples/run_cluster.sh>`_.
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