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# Copyright 2022 HuggingFace Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import unittest
import numpy as np
from transformers.testing_utils import require_torch, require_vision
from transformers.utils import is_torch_available, is_vision_available
from ...test_image_processing_common import ImageProcessingTestMixin, prepare_video_inputs
if is_torch_available():
import torch
if is_vision_available():
from PIL import Image
from transformers import VivitImageProcessor
class VivitImageProcessingTester:
def __init__(
self,
parent,
batch_size=7,
num_channels=3,
num_frames=10,
image_size=18,
min_resolution=30,
max_resolution=400,
do_resize=True,
size=None,
do_normalize=True,
image_mean=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5],
image_std=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5],
crop_size=None,
):
size = size if size is not None else {"shortest_edge": 18}
crop_size = crop_size if crop_size is not None else {"height": 18, "width": 18}
self.parent = parent
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.num_frames = num_frames
self.image_size = image_size
self.min_resolution = min_resolution
self.max_resolution = max_resolution
self.do_resize = do_resize
self.size = size
self.do_normalize = do_normalize
self.image_mean = image_mean
self.image_std = image_std
self.crop_size = crop_size
def prepare_image_processor_dict(self):
return {
"image_mean": self.image_mean,
"image_std": self.image_std,
"do_normalize": self.do_normalize,
"do_resize": self.do_resize,
"size": self.size,
"crop_size": self.crop_size,
}
def expected_output_image_shape(self, images):
return self.num_frames, self.num_channels, self.crop_size["height"], self.crop_size["width"]
def prepare_video_inputs(self, equal_resolution=False, numpify=False, torchify=False):
return prepare_video_inputs(
batch_size=self.batch_size,
num_channels=self.num_channels,
num_frames=self.num_frames,
min_resolution=self.min_resolution,
max_resolution=self.max_resolution,
equal_resolution=equal_resolution,
numpify=numpify,
torchify=torchify,
)
@require_torch
@require_vision
class VivitImageProcessingTest(ImageProcessingTestMixin, unittest.TestCase):
image_processing_class = VivitImageProcessor if is_vision_available() else None
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
self.image_processor_tester = VivitImageProcessingTester(self)
@property
def image_processor_dict(self):
return self.image_processor_tester.prepare_image_processor_dict()
def test_image_processor_properties(self):
image_processing = self.image_processing_class(**self.image_processor_dict)
self.assertTrue(hasattr(image_processing, "image_mean"))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(image_processing, "image_std"))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(image_processing, "do_normalize"))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(image_processing, "do_resize"))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(image_processing, "do_center_crop"))
self.assertTrue(hasattr(image_processing, "size"))
def test_image_processor_from_dict_with_kwargs(self):
image_processor = self.image_processing_class.from_dict(self.image_processor_dict)
self.assertEqual(image_processor.size, {"shortest_edge": 18})
self.assertEqual(image_processor.crop_size, {"height": 18, "width": 18})
image_processor = self.image_processing_class.from_dict(self.image_processor_dict, size=42, crop_size=84)
self.assertEqual(image_processor.size, {"shortest_edge": 42})
self.assertEqual(image_processor.crop_size, {"height": 84, "width": 84})
def test_rescale(self):
# ViVit optionally rescales between -1 and 1 instead of the usual 0 and 1
image = np.arange(0, 256, 1, dtype=np.uint8).reshape(1, 8, 32)
image_processor = self.image_processing_class(**self.image_processor_dict)
rescaled_image = image_processor.rescale(image, scale=1 / 127.5)
expected_image = (image * (1 / 127.5)).astype(np.float32) - 1
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(rescaled_image, expected_image))
rescaled_image = image_processor.rescale(image, scale=1 / 255, offset=False)
expected_image = (image / 255.0).astype(np.float32)
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(rescaled_image, expected_image))
def test_call_pil(self):
# Initialize image_processing
image_processing = self.image_processing_class(**self.image_processor_dict)
# create random PIL videos
video_inputs = self.image_processor_tester.prepare_video_inputs(equal_resolution=False)
for video in video_inputs:
self.assertIsInstance(video, list)
self.assertIsInstance(video[0], Image.Image)
# Test not batched input
encoded_videos = image_processing(video_inputs[0], return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
expected_output_video_shape = self.image_processor_tester.expected_output_image_shape([encoded_videos[0]])
self.assertEqual(tuple(encoded_videos.shape), (1, *expected_output_video_shape))
# Test batched
encoded_videos = image_processing(video_inputs, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
expected_output_video_shape = self.image_processor_tester.expected_output_image_shape(encoded_videos)
self.assertEqual(
tuple(encoded_videos.shape), (self.image_processor_tester.batch_size, *expected_output_video_shape)
)
def test_call_numpy(self):
# Initialize image_processing
image_processing = self.image_processing_class(**self.image_processor_dict)
# create random numpy tensors
video_inputs = self.image_processor_tester.prepare_video_inputs(equal_resolution=False, numpify=True)
for video in video_inputs:
self.assertIsInstance(video, list)
self.assertIsInstance(video[0], np.ndarray)
# Test not batched input
encoded_videos = image_processing(video_inputs[0], return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
expected_output_video_shape = self.image_processor_tester.expected_output_image_shape([encoded_videos[0]])
self.assertEqual(tuple(encoded_videos.shape), (1, *expected_output_video_shape))
# Test batched
encoded_videos = image_processing(video_inputs, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
expected_output_video_shape = self.image_processor_tester.expected_output_image_shape(encoded_videos)
self.assertEqual(
tuple(encoded_videos.shape), (self.image_processor_tester.batch_size, *expected_output_video_shape)
)
def test_call_numpy_4_channels(self):
# Initialize image_processing
image_processing = self.image_processing_class(**self.image_processor_dict)
# create random numpy tensors
self.image_processor_tester.num_channels = 4
video_inputs = self.image_processor_tester.prepare_video_inputs(equal_resolution=False, numpify=True)
for video in video_inputs:
self.assertIsInstance(video, list)
self.assertIsInstance(video[0], np.ndarray)
# Test not batched input
encoded_videos = image_processing(
video_inputs[0], return_tensors="pt", image_mean=0, image_std=1, input_data_format="channels_first"
).pixel_values
expected_output_video_shape = self.image_processor_tester.expected_output_image_shape([encoded_videos[0]])
self.assertEqual(tuple(encoded_videos.shape), (1, *expected_output_video_shape))
# Test batched
encoded_videos = image_processing(
video_inputs, return_tensors="pt", image_mean=0, image_std=1, input_data_format="channels_first"
).pixel_values
expected_output_video_shape = self.image_processor_tester.expected_output_image_shape(encoded_videos)
self.assertEqual(
tuple(encoded_videos.shape), (self.image_processor_tester.batch_size, *expected_output_video_shape)
)
self.image_processor_tester.num_channels = 3
def test_call_pytorch(self):
# Initialize image_processing
image_processing = self.image_processing_class(**self.image_processor_dict)
# create random PyTorch tensors
video_inputs = self.image_processor_tester.prepare_video_inputs(equal_resolution=False, torchify=True)
for video in video_inputs:
self.assertIsInstance(video, list)
self.assertIsInstance(video[0], torch.Tensor)
# Test not batched input
encoded_videos = image_processing(video_inputs[0], return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
expected_output_video_shape = self.image_processor_tester.expected_output_image_shape([encoded_videos[0]])
self.assertEqual(tuple(encoded_videos.shape), (1, *expected_output_video_shape))
# Test batched
encoded_videos = image_processing(video_inputs, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
expected_output_video_shape = self.image_processor_tester.expected_output_image_shape(encoded_videos)
self.assertEqual(
tuple(encoded_videos.shape), (self.image_processor_tester.batch_size, *expected_output_video_shape)
)

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# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Testing suite for the PyTorch ViViT model."""
import copy
import inspect
import unittest
from functools import cached_property
import numpy as np
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from transformers import VivitConfig
from transformers.models.auto import get_values
from transformers.testing_utils import Expectations, require_torch, require_vision, slow, torch_device
from transformers.utils import is_torch_available, is_vision_available
from ...test_configuration_common import ConfigTester
from ...test_modeling_common import ModelTesterMixin, floats_tensor, ids_tensor
from ...test_pipeline_mixin import PipelineTesterMixin
if is_torch_available():
import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import MODEL_FOR_VIDEO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING, VivitForVideoClassification, VivitModel
if is_vision_available():
from transformers import VivitImageProcessor
class VivitModelTester:
def __init__(
self,
parent,
batch_size=2,
is_training=True,
use_labels=True,
num_labels=10,
image_size=10,
num_frames=8, # decreased, because default 32 takes too much RAM at inference
tubelet_size=[2, 4, 4],
num_channels=3,
hidden_size=32,
num_hidden_layers=2,
num_attention_heads=4,
intermediate_size=37,
hidden_act="gelu_fast",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.0,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.0,
initializer_range=0.02,
layer_norm_eps=1e-06,
qkv_bias=True,
scope=None,
attn_implementation="eager",
mask_ratio=0.5,
):
self.parent = parent
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.is_training = is_training
self.use_labels = use_labels
self.num_labels = num_labels
self.image_size = image_size
self.num_frames = num_frames
self.tubelet_size = tubelet_size
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
self.qkv_bias = qkv_bias
self.scope = scope
self.attn_implementation = attn_implementation
self.seq_length = (
(self.image_size // self.tubelet_size[2])
* (self.image_size // self.tubelet_size[1])
* (self.num_frames // self.tubelet_size[0])
) + 1 # CLS token
self.mask_ratio = mask_ratio
self.num_masks = int(mask_ratio * self.seq_length)
def prepare_config_and_inputs(self):
pixel_values = floats_tensor(
[self.batch_size, self.num_frames, self.num_channels, self.image_size, self.image_size]
)
labels = None
if self.use_labels:
labels = ids_tensor([self.batch_size], self.num_labels)
config = self.get_config()
return config, pixel_values, labels
def get_config(self):
config = VivitConfig(
num_frames=self.num_frames,
image_size=self.image_size,
tubelet_size=self.tubelet_size,
num_channels=self.num_channels,
hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
num_hidden_layers=self.num_hidden_layers,
num_attention_heads=self.num_attention_heads,
intermediate_size=self.intermediate_size,
hidden_act=self.hidden_act,
hidden_dropout_prob=self.hidden_dropout_prob,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=self.attention_probs_dropout_prob,
initializer_range=self.initializer_range,
layer_norm_eps=self.layer_norm_eps,
qkv_bias=self.qkv_bias,
attn_implementation=self.attn_implementation,
)
config.num_labels = self.num_labels
return config
def create_and_check_model(self, config, pixel_values, labels):
model = VivitModel(config=config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
result = model(pixel_values)
self.parent.assertEqual(result.last_hidden_state.shape, (self.batch_size, self.seq_length, self.hidden_size))
def create_and_check_for_video_classification(self, config, pixel_values, labels):
model = VivitForVideoClassification(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
result = model(pixel_values)
# verify the logits shape
expected_shape = torch.Size((self.batch_size, self.num_labels))
self.parent.assertEqual(result.logits.shape, expected_shape)
def prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common(self):
config_and_inputs = self.prepare_config_and_inputs()
config, pixel_values, labels = config_and_inputs
inputs_dict = {"pixel_values": pixel_values}
return config, inputs_dict
@require_torch
class VivitModelTest(ModelTesterMixin, PipelineTesterMixin, unittest.TestCase):
"""
Here we also overwrite some of the tests of test_modeling_common.py, as Vivit does not use input_ids, inputs_embeds,
attention_mask and seq_length.
"""
all_model_classes = (VivitModel, VivitForVideoClassification) if is_torch_available() else ()
pipeline_model_mapping = (
{"feature-extraction": VivitModel, "video-classification": VivitForVideoClassification}
if is_torch_available()
else {}
)
test_pruning = False
test_torchscript = False
test_resize_embeddings = False
test_head_masking = False
test_torch_exportable = True
def setUp(self):
self.model_tester = VivitModelTester(self)
self.config_tester = ConfigTester(self, config_class=VivitConfig, has_text_modality=False, hidden_size=37)
def _prepare_for_class(self, inputs_dict, model_class, return_labels=False):
inputs_dict = copy.deepcopy(inputs_dict)
if return_labels:
if model_class in get_values(MODEL_FOR_VIDEO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING):
inputs_dict["labels"] = torch.zeros(
self.model_tester.batch_size, dtype=torch.long, device=torch_device
)
return inputs_dict
def test_config(self):
self.config_tester.run_common_tests()
@unittest.skip(reason="Vivit does not use inputs_embeds")
def test_inputs_embeds(self):
pass
def test_model_get_set_embeddings(self):
config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
model = model_class(config)
self.assertIsInstance(model.get_input_embeddings(), (nn.Module))
x = model.get_output_embeddings()
self.assertTrue(x is None or isinstance(x, nn.Linear))
def test_forward_signature(self):
config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
model = model_class(config)
signature = inspect.signature(model.forward)
# signature.parameters is an OrderedDict => so arg_names order is deterministic
arg_names = [*signature.parameters.keys()]
expected_arg_names = ["pixel_values", "head_mask"]
self.assertListEqual(arg_names[:2], expected_arg_names)
def test_model(self):
config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
self.model_tester.create_and_check_model(*config_and_inputs)
def test_for_video_classification(self):
config_and_inputs = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs()
self.model_tester.create_and_check_for_video_classification(*config_and_inputs)
@slow
def test_model_from_pretrained(self):
model_name = "google/vivit-b-16x2-kinetics400"
model = VivitModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
self.assertIsNotNone(model)
def test_attention_outputs(self):
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
config.return_dict = True
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
seq_len = self.model_tester.seq_length
inputs_dict["output_attentions"] = True
inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"] = False
config.return_dict = True
model = model_class._from_config(config, attn_implementation="eager")
config = model.config
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
attentions = outputs.attentions
self.assertEqual(len(attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
# check that output_attentions also work using config
del inputs_dict["output_attentions"]
config.output_attentions = True
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
attentions = outputs.attentions
self.assertEqual(len(attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
self.assertListEqual(
list(attentions[0].shape[-3:]),
[self.model_tester.num_attention_heads, seq_len, seq_len],
)
out_len = len(outputs)
# Check attention is always last and order is fine
inputs_dict["output_attentions"] = True
inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"] = True
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
self.assertEqual(out_len + 1, len(outputs))
self_attentions = outputs.attentions
self.assertEqual(len(self_attentions), self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers)
self.assertListEqual(
list(self_attentions[0].shape[-3:]),
[self.model_tester.num_attention_heads, seq_len, seq_len],
)
def test_hidden_states_output(self):
def check_hidden_states_output(inputs_dict, config, model_class):
model = model_class(config)
model.to(torch_device)
model.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**self._prepare_for_class(inputs_dict, model_class))
hidden_states = outputs.hidden_states
expected_num_layers = self.model_tester.num_hidden_layers + 1
self.assertEqual(len(hidden_states), expected_num_layers)
seq_length = self.model_tester.seq_length
self.assertListEqual(
list(hidden_states[0].shape[-2:]),
[seq_length, self.model_tester.hidden_size],
)
config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"] = True
check_hidden_states_output(inputs_dict, config, model_class)
# check that output_hidden_states also work using config
del inputs_dict["output_hidden_states"]
config.output_hidden_states = True
check_hidden_states_output(inputs_dict, config, model_class)
# We will verify our results on a video of eating spaghetti
# Frame indices used: [164 168 172 176 181 185 189 193 198 202 206 210 215 219 223 227]
def prepare_video():
file = hf_hub_download(
repo_id="hf-internal-testing/spaghetti-video", filename="eating_spaghetti_32_frames.npy", repo_type="dataset"
)
video = np.load(file)
return list(video)
@require_torch
@require_vision
class VivitModelIntegrationTest(unittest.TestCase):
@cached_property
def default_image_processor(self):
return VivitImageProcessor() if is_vision_available() else None
@slow
def test_inference_for_video_classification(self):
model = VivitForVideoClassification.from_pretrained("google/vivit-b-16x2-kinetics400").to(torch_device)
image_processor = self.default_image_processor
video = prepare_video()
inputs = image_processor(video, return_tensors="pt").to(torch_device)
# forward pass
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**inputs)
# verify the logits
expected_shape = torch.Size((1, 400))
self.assertEqual(outputs.logits.shape, expected_shape)
expectations = Expectations(
{
(None, None): [-0.9498, 2.7971, -1.4049, 0.1024, -1.8353],
("cuda", 8): [-0.9498, 2.7971, -1.4049, 0.1025, -1.8353],
}
)
expected_slice = torch.tensor(expectations.get_expectation()).to(torch_device)
torch.testing.assert_close(outputs.logits[0, :5], expected_slice, rtol=2e-4, atol=2e-4)
@slow
def test_inference_interpolate_pos_encoding(self):
# Vivit models have an `interpolate_pos_encoding` argument in their forward method,
# allowing to interpolate the pre-trained position embeddings in order to use
# the model on higher resolutions. The DINO model by Facebook AI leverages this
# to visualize self-attention on higher resolution images.
model = VivitModel.from_pretrained("google/vivit-b-16x2-kinetics400").to(torch_device)
image_processor = VivitImageProcessor.from_pretrained("google/vivit-b-16x2-kinetics400")
video = prepare_video()
inputs = image_processor(
video, size={"shortest_edge": 480}, crop_size={"height": 232, "width": 232}, return_tensors="pt"
)
pixel_values = inputs.pixel_values.to(torch_device)
# forward pass
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(pixel_values, interpolate_pos_encoding=True)
# verify the logits shape
expected_shape = torch.Size((1, 3137, 768))
self.assertEqual(outputs.last_hidden_state.shape, expected_shape)