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transformers/docs/source/en/model_doc/dab-detr.md
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<!--Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
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*This model was released on 2022-01-28 and added to Hugging Face Transformers on 2025-02-04.*
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# DAB-DETR
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<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
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<img alt="PyTorch" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PyTorch-DE3412?style=flat&logo=pytorch&logoColor=white">
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</div>
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## Overview
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The DAB-DETR model was proposed in [DAB-DETR: Dynamic Anchor Boxes are Better Queries for DETR](https://huggingface.co/papers/2201.12329) by Shilong Liu, Feng Li, Hao Zhang, Xiao Yang, Xianbiao Qi, Hang Su, Jun Zhu, Lei Zhang.
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DAB-DETR is an enhanced variant of Conditional DETR. It utilizes dynamically updated anchor boxes to provide both a reference query point (x, y) and a reference anchor size (w, h), improving cross-attention computation. This new approach achieves 45.7% AP when trained for 50 epochs with a single ResNet-50 model as the backbone.
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<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/model_doc/dab_detr_convergence_plot.png"
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alt="drawing" width="600"/>
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The abstract from the paper is the following:
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*We present in this paper a novel query formulation using dynamic anchor boxes
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for DETR (DEtection TRansformer) and offer a deeper understanding of the role
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of queries in DETR. This new formulation directly uses box coordinates as queries
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in Transformer decoders and dynamically updates them layer-by-layer. Using box
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coordinates not only helps using explicit positional priors to improve the query-to-feature similarity and eliminate the slow training convergence issue in DETR,
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but also allows us to modulate the positional attention map using the box width
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and height information. Such a design makes it clear that queries in DETR can be
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implemented as performing soft ROI pooling layer-by-layer in a cascade manner.
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As a result, it leads to the best performance on MS-COCO benchmark among
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the DETR-like detection models under the same setting, e.g., AP 45.7% using
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ResNet50-DC5 as backbone trained in 50 epochs. We also conducted extensive
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experiments to confirm our analysis and verify the effectiveness of our methods.*
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This model was contributed by [davidhajdu](https://huggingface.co/davidhajdu).
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The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/IDEA-Research/DAB-DETR).
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## How to Get Started with the Model
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Use the code below to get started with the model.
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```python
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import torch
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import requests
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from PIL import Image
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from transformers import AutoModelForObjectDetection, AutoImageProcessor
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url = 'http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg'
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image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
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image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("IDEA-Research/dab-detr-resnet-50")
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model = AutoModelForObjectDetection.from_pretrained("IDEA-Research/dab-detr-resnet-50")
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inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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results = image_processor.post_process_object_detection(outputs, target_sizes=torch.tensor([image.size[::-1]]), threshold=0.3)
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for result in results:
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for score, label_id, box in zip(result["scores"], result["labels"], result["boxes"]):
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score, label = score.item(), label_id.item()
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box = [round(i, 2) for i in box.tolist()]
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print(f"{model.config.id2label[label]}: {score:.2f} {box}")
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```
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This should output
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```text
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cat: 0.87 [14.7, 49.39, 320.52, 469.28]
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remote: 0.86 [41.08, 72.37, 173.39, 117.2]
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cat: 0.86 [344.45, 19.43, 639.85, 367.86]
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remote: 0.61 [334.27, 75.93, 367.92, 188.81]
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couch: 0.59 [-0.04, 1.34, 639.9, 477.09]
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```
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There are three other ways to instantiate a DAB-DETR model (depending on what you prefer):
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Option 1: Instantiate DAB-DETR with pre-trained weights for entire model
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```py
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>>> from transformers import DabDetrForObjectDetection
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>>> model = DabDetrForObjectDetection.from_pretrained("IDEA-Research/dab-detr-resnet-50")
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```
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Option 2: Instantiate DAB-DETR with randomly initialized weights for Transformer, but pre-trained weights for backbone
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```py
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>>> from transformers import DabDetrConfig, DabDetrForObjectDetection
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>>> config = DabDetrConfig()
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>>> model = DabDetrForObjectDetection(config)
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```
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Option 3: Instantiate DAB-DETR with randomly initialized weights for backbone + Transformer
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```py
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>>> config = DabDetrConfig(use_pretrained_backbone=False)
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>>> model = DabDetrForObjectDetection(config)
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```
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## DabDetrConfig
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[[autodoc]] DabDetrConfig
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## DabDetrModel
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[[autodoc]] DabDetrModel
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- forward
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## DabDetrForObjectDetection
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[[autodoc]] DabDetrForObjectDetection
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- forward
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