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vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/__init__.py

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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+"""Rotary Positional Embeddings."""
+from typing import Any, Optional
+
+import torch
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+from .deepseek_scaling_rope import DeepseekScalingRotaryEmbedding
+from .dual_chunk_rope import DualChunkRotaryEmbedding
+from .dynamic_ntk_alpha_rope import DynamicNTKAlphaRotaryEmbedding
+from .dynamic_ntk_scaling_rope import DynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding
+from .linear_scaling_rope import LinearScalingRotaryEmbedding
+from .llama3_rope import Llama3RotaryEmbedding
+from .llama4_vision_rope import Llama4VisionRotaryEmbedding
+from .mrope import MRotaryEmbedding
+from .ntk_scaling_rope import NTKScalingRotaryEmbedding
+from .phi3_long_rope_scaled_rope import Phi3LongRoPEScaledRotaryEmbedding
+from .yarn_scaling_rope import YaRNScalingRotaryEmbedding
+
+_ROPE_DICT: dict[tuple, RotaryEmbedding] = {}
+
+
+def get_rope(
+    head_size: int,
+    rotary_dim: int,
+    max_position: int,
+    base: float,
+    is_neox_style: bool = True,
+    rope_scaling: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
+    dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = None,
+    partial_rotary_factor: float = 1.0,
+    dual_chunk_attention_config: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
+) -> RotaryEmbedding:
+    if dtype is None:
+        dtype = torch.get_default_dtype()
+    if rope_scaling is not None:
+        # Transforms every value that is a list into a tuple for caching calls
+        rope_scaling_tuple = {
+            k: tuple(v) if isinstance(v, list) else v
+            for k, v in rope_scaling.items()
+        }
+        rope_scaling_args = tuple(rope_scaling_tuple.items())
+    else:
+        rope_scaling_args = None
+
+    if dual_chunk_attention_config is not None:
+        dual_chunk_attention_tuple = {
+            k: tuple(v) if isinstance(v, list) else v
+            for k, v in dual_chunk_attention_config.items()
+            if k != "sparse_attention_config"
+        }
+        dual_chunk_attention_args = tuple(dual_chunk_attention_tuple.items())
+    else:
+        dual_chunk_attention_args = None
+
+    if partial_rotary_factor < 1.0:
+        rotary_dim = int(rotary_dim * partial_rotary_factor)
+    key = (head_size, rotary_dim, max_position, base, is_neox_style,
+           rope_scaling_args, dual_chunk_attention_args, dtype)
+    if key in _ROPE_DICT:
+        return _ROPE_DICT[key]
+
+    if dual_chunk_attention_config is not None:
+        extra_kwargs = {
+            k: v
+            for k, v in dual_chunk_attention_config.items()
+            if k in ("chunk_size", "local_size")
+        }
+        rotary_emb = DualChunkRotaryEmbedding(head_size, rotary_dim,
+                                              max_position, base,
+                                              is_neox_style, dtype,
+                                              **extra_kwargs)
+    elif not rope_scaling:
+        rotary_emb = RotaryEmbedding(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position, base,
+                                     is_neox_style, dtype)
+    else:
+        scaling_type = rope_scaling["rope_type"]
+
+        if scaling_type == "llama3":
+            scaling_factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
+            low_freq_factor = rope_scaling["low_freq_factor"]
+            high_freq_factor = rope_scaling["high_freq_factor"]
+            original_max_position = rope_scaling[
+                "original_max_position_embeddings"]
+            rotary_emb = Llama3RotaryEmbedding(head_size, rotary_dim,
+                                               max_position, base,
+                                               is_neox_style, dtype,
+                                               scaling_factor, low_freq_factor,
+                                               high_freq_factor,
+                                               original_max_position)
+        elif scaling_type == "mllama4":
+            rotary_emb = Llama4VisionRotaryEmbedding(head_size, rotary_dim,
+                                                     max_position, base,
+                                                     is_neox_style, dtype)
+        elif scaling_type == "default":
+            if "mrope_section" in rope_scaling:
+                rotary_emb = MRotaryEmbedding(
+                    head_size,
+                    rotary_dim,
+                    max_position,
+                    base,
+                    is_neox_style,
+                    dtype,
+                    mrope_section=rope_scaling["mrope_section"],
+                    mrope_interleaved=rope_scaling.get("mrope_interleaved",
+                                                       False),
+                )
+            else:
+                rotary_emb = RotaryEmbedding(
+                    head_size,
+                    rotary_dim,
+                    max_position,
+                    base,
+                    is_neox_style,
+                    dtype,
+                )
+        elif scaling_type == "linear":
+            scaling_factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
+            rotary_emb = LinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(head_size, rotary_dim,
+                                                      max_position, base,
+                                                      is_neox_style,
+                                                      scaling_factor, dtype)
+        elif scaling_type == "ntk":
+            scaling_factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
+            mixed_b = rope_scaling.get('mixed_b', None)
+            rotary_emb = NTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(head_size, rotary_dim,
+                                                   max_position, base,
+                                                   is_neox_style,
+                                                   scaling_factor, dtype,
+                                                   mixed_b)
+        elif scaling_type == "dynamic":
+            if "alpha" in rope_scaling:
+                scaling_alpha = rope_scaling["alpha"]
+                rotary_emb = DynamicNTKAlphaRotaryEmbedding(
+                    head_size, rotary_dim, max_position, base, is_neox_style,
+                    scaling_alpha, dtype)
+            elif "factor" in rope_scaling:
+                scaling_factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
+                rotary_emb = DynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(
+                    head_size, rotary_dim, max_position, base, is_neox_style,
+                    scaling_factor, dtype)
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("Dynamic rope scaling must contain either "
+                                 "'alpha' or 'factor' field")
+        elif scaling_type == "yarn":
+            scaling_factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
+            original_max_position = rope_scaling[
+                "original_max_position_embeddings"]
+            extra_kwargs = {
+                k: v
+                for k, v in rope_scaling.items()
+                if k in ("extrapolation_factor", "attn_factor", "beta_fast",
+                         "beta_slow")
+            }
+            if "mrope_section" in rope_scaling:
+                rotary_emb = MRotaryEmbedding(
+                    head_size,
+                    rotary_dim,
+                    original_max_position,
+                    base,
+                    is_neox_style,
+                    dtype,
+                    mrope_section=rope_scaling["mrope_section"],
+                    mrope_interleaved=rope_scaling.get("mrope_interleaved",
+                                                       False),
+                    scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
+                    **extra_kwargs)
+            else:
+                rotary_emb = YaRNScalingRotaryEmbedding(
+                    head_size, rotary_dim, original_max_position, base,
+                    is_neox_style, scaling_factor, dtype, **extra_kwargs)
+        elif scaling_type == "deepseek_yarn":
+            scaling_factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
+            original_max_position = rope_scaling[
+                "original_max_position_embeddings"]
+            # assert max_position == original_max_position * scaling_factor
+            extra_kwargs = {
+                k: v
+                for k, v in rope_scaling.items()
+                if k in ("extrapolation_factor", "attn_factor", "beta_fast",
+                         "beta_slow", "mscale", "mscale_all_dim")
+            }
+            rotary_emb = DeepseekScalingRotaryEmbedding(
+                head_size, rotary_dim, original_max_position, base,
+                is_neox_style, scaling_factor, dtype, **extra_kwargs)
+        elif scaling_type == "longrope":
+            short_factor = rope_scaling["short_factor"]
+            long_factor = rope_scaling["long_factor"]
+            original_max_position = rope_scaling[
+                "original_max_position_embeddings"]
+            extra_kwargs = {
+                k: v
+                for k, v in rope_scaling.items()
+                if k in ("short_mscale", "long_mscale")
+            }
+            rotary_emb = Phi3LongRoPEScaledRotaryEmbedding(
+                head_size, rotary_dim, max_position, original_max_position,
+                base, is_neox_style, dtype, short_factor, long_factor,
+                **extra_kwargs)
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}")
+    _ROPE_DICT[key] = rotary_emb
+    return rotary_emb

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/base.py

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+"""Rotary Positional Embeddings Base Class."""
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+
+from vllm.model_executor.custom_op import CustomOp
+
+from .common import apply_rotary_emb_torch
+from .rocm_aiter_rope_ops import (is_rocm_triton_rotary_embedding_enabled,
+                                  rocm_aiter_rotary_emb)
+
+
+@CustomOp.register("rotary_embedding")
+class RotaryEmbedding(CustomOp):
+    """Original rotary positional embedding."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.head_size = head_size
+        self.rotary_dim = rotary_dim
+        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
+        self.base = base
+        self.is_neox_style = is_neox_style
+        self.dtype = dtype
+        # TODO(mgoin): disabled for now due to failures
+        # Flashinfer only supports head_size=64, 128, 256, 512.
+        # https://github.com/flashinfer-ai/flashinfer/blob/ebfd655efe830048dba5d582aaa61d61d1cf9a87/include/flashinfer/utils.cuh#L174-L202
+        # self.use_flashinfer = (self.enabled()
+        #                        and dtype in (torch.float16, torch.bfloat16)
+        #                        and current_platform.is_cuda()
+        #                        and has_flashinfer()
+        #                        and self.head_size in [64, 128, 256, 512])
+        self.use_flashinfer = False
+
+        cache = self._compute_cos_sin_cache()
+        if not self.use_flashinfer:
+            cache = cache.to(dtype)
+        self.cos_sin_cache: torch.Tensor
+        self.register_buffer("cos_sin_cache", cache, persistent=False)
+        self.is_rocm_triton_rotary_embedding_enabled = \
+            is_rocm_triton_rotary_embedding_enabled()
+
+    def _compute_inv_freq(self, base: float) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """Compute the inverse frequency."""
+        # NOTE(woosuk): To exactly match the HF implementation, we need to
+        # use CPU to compute the cache and then move it to GPU. However, we
+        # create the cache on GPU for faster initialization. This may cause
+        # a slight numerical difference between the HF implementation and ours.
+        inv_freq = 1.0 / (base**(torch.arange(
+            0, self.rotary_dim, 2, dtype=torch.float) / self.rotary_dim))
+        return inv_freq
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """Compute the cos and sin cache."""
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(self.base)
+        t = torch.arange(self.max_position_embeddings, dtype=torch.float)
+
+        freqs = torch.einsum("i,j -> ij", t, inv_freq)
+        cos = freqs.cos()
+        sin = freqs.sin()
+        cache = torch.cat((cos, sin), dim=-1)
+        return cache
+
+    def _match_cos_sin_cache_dtype(self, query: torch.Tensor) -> None:
+        # __setattr__ in nn.Module (called by `self.cos_sin_cache = ...`)
+        # is expensive, so avoid calling it if possible
+        if self.cos_sin_cache.device != query.device or \
+            self.cos_sin_cache.dtype != query.dtype:
+            self.cos_sin_cache = self.cos_sin_cache.to(query.device,
+                                                       dtype=query.dtype)
+
+    def forward_native(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        """A PyTorch-native implementation of forward()."""
+        positions = positions.flatten()
+        num_tokens = positions.shape[0]
+        cos_sin = self.cos_sin_cache.index_select(0, positions)
+        cos, sin = cos_sin.chunk(2, dim=-1)
+
+        query_shape = query.shape
+        query = query.view(num_tokens, -1, self.head_size)
+        query_rot = query[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        query_pass = query[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+        query_rot = apply_rotary_emb_torch(query_rot, cos, sin,
+                                           self.is_neox_style)
+        query = torch.cat((query_rot, query_pass), dim=-1).reshape(query_shape)
+
+        # key may be None in some cases, e.g. cross-layer KV sharing
+        if key is not None:
+            key_shape = key.shape
+            key = key.view(num_tokens, -1, self.head_size)
+            key_rot = key[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+            key_pass = key[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+            key_rot = apply_rotary_emb_torch(key_rot, cos, sin,
+                                             self.is_neox_style)
+            key = torch.cat((key_rot, key_pass), dim=-1).reshape(key_shape)
+        return query, key
+
+    def forward_cuda(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        if self.use_flashinfer:
+            torch.ops.vllm.flashinfer_rotary_embedding(positions, query, key,
+                                                       self.head_size,
+                                                       self.cos_sin_cache,
+                                                       self.is_neox_style)
+            return query, key
+
+        from vllm import _custom_ops as ops
+        self._match_cos_sin_cache_dtype(query)
+
+        # ops.rotary_embedding() is an in-place operation
+        # that updates the query and key tensors.
+        ops.rotary_embedding(positions, query, key, self.head_size,
+                             self.cos_sin_cache, self.is_neox_style)
+        return query, key
+
+    def forward_hip(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        if self.is_rocm_triton_rotary_embedding_enabled:
+            self._match_cos_sin_cache_dtype(query)
+            rocm_aiter_rotary_emb(positions, query, key, self.cos_sin_cache,
+                                  self.head_size, self.rotary_dim,
+                                  self.is_neox_style)
+        else:
+            # ops.rotary_embedding() is an in-place operation
+            # that updates the query and key tensors.
+            self.forward_cuda(positions, query, key)
+        return query, key
+
+    def forward_xpu(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        from vllm._ipex_ops import ipex_ops as ops
+
+        self._match_cos_sin_cache_dtype(query)
+        # ops.rotary_embedding() is an in-place operation
+        # that updates the query and key tensors.
+        if key is None:
+            # XPU kernel doesn't support key=None so fall back to native impl
+            # TODO(sarckk): add support for optional key in
+            # ipex.llm.functional.rotary_embedding_batched
+            return self.forward_native(positions, query, key)
+        else:
+            ops.rotary_embedding(positions, query, key, self.head_size,
+                                 self.cos_sin_cache, self.is_neox_style)
+        return query, key
+
+    def extra_repr(self) -> str:
+        s = f"head_size={self.head_size}, rotary_dim={self.rotary_dim}"
+        s += f", max_position_embeddings={self.max_position_embeddings}"
+        s += f", base={self.base}, is_neox_style={self.is_neox_style}"
+        return s

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/common.py

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+import math
+
+import torch
+
+from vllm.platforms import current_platform
+from vllm.utils import direct_register_custom_op
+
+if current_platform.is_cuda():
+    from vllm.vllm_flash_attn.layers.rotary import apply_rotary_emb
+
+
+# common functions
+def rotate_neox(x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+    x1 = x[..., :x.shape[-1] // 2]
+    x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2:]
+    return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
+
+
+def rotate_gptj(x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+    x1 = x[..., ::2]
+    x2 = x[..., 1::2]
+    x = torch.stack((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
+    return x.flatten(-2)
+
+
+def apply_rotary_emb_torch(
+    x: torch.Tensor,
+    cos: torch.Tensor,
+    sin: torch.Tensor,
+    is_neox_style: bool,
+) -> torch.Tensor:
+    cos = cos.unsqueeze(-2).to(x.dtype)
+    sin = sin.unsqueeze(-2).to(x.dtype)
+    if is_neox_style:
+        x1, x2 = torch.chunk(x, 2, dim=-1)
+    else:
+        x1 = x[..., ::2]
+        x2 = x[..., 1::2]
+    o1 = x1 * cos - x2 * sin
+    o2 = x2 * cos + x1 * sin
+    if is_neox_style:
+        return torch.cat((o1, o2), dim=-1)
+    else:
+        return torch.stack((o1, o2), dim=-1).flatten(-2)
+
+
+def apply_rotary_emb_dispatch(x: torch.Tensor, cos: torch.Tensor,
+                              sin: torch.Tensor,
+                              is_neox_style: bool) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Args:
+        x: [num_tokens, num_heads, head_size]
+        cos: [num_tokens, head_size // 2]
+        sin: [num_tokens, head_size // 2]
+        is_neox_style: Whether to use the Neox-style or GPT-J-style rotary
+            positional embeddings.
+    """
+    if current_platform.is_cuda():
+        return apply_rotary_emb(x.unsqueeze(0), cos, sin,
+                                not is_neox_style).squeeze(0)
+    else:
+        return apply_rotary_emb_torch(x, cos, sin, is_neox_style)
+
+
+# yarn functions
+# Inverse dim formula to find dim based on number of rotations
+def yarn_find_correction_dim(num_rotations: int,
+                             dim: int,
+                             base: float = 10000,
+                             max_position_embeddings: int = 2048) -> float:
+    return (dim * math.log(max_position_embeddings /
+                           (num_rotations * 2 * math.pi))) / (2 *
+                                                              math.log(base))
+
+
+# Find dim range bounds based on rotations
+def yarn_find_correction_range(
+        low_rot: int,
+        high_rot: int,
+        dim: int,
+        base: float = 10000,
+        max_position_embeddings: int = 2048) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    low = math.floor(
+        yarn_find_correction_dim(low_rot, dim, base, max_position_embeddings))
+    high = math.ceil(
+        yarn_find_correction_dim(high_rot, dim, base, max_position_embeddings))
+    return max(low, 0), min(high, dim - 1)  # Clamp values just in case
+
+
+def yarn_linear_ramp_mask(low: float, high: float, dim: int,
+                          dtype: torch.dtype) -> torch.Tensor:
+    if low == high:
+        high += 0.001  # Prevent singularity
+
+    linear_func = (torch.arange(dim, dtype=dtype) - low) / (high - low)
+    ramp_func = torch.clamp(linear_func, 0, 1)
+    return ramp_func
+
+
+def yarn_get_mscale(scale: float = 1) -> float:
+    if scale <= 1:
+        return 1.0
+    return 0.1 * math.log(scale) + 1.0
+
+
+def _flashinfer_rotary_embedding(
+    positions: torch.Tensor,
+    query: torch.Tensor,
+    key: torch.Tensor,
+    head_size: int,
+    cos_sin_cache: torch.Tensor,
+    is_neox: bool,
+) -> None:
+    """Custom op wrapper for flashinfer's rotary embedding.
+    
+    This is an in-place operation that modifies query and key tensors directly.
+    """
+    from flashinfer.rope import apply_rope_with_cos_sin_cache_inplace
+
+    apply_rope_with_cos_sin_cache_inplace(
+        positions=positions,
+        query=query,
+        key=key,
+        head_size=head_size,
+        cos_sin_cache=cos_sin_cache,
+        is_neox=is_neox,
+    )
+
+
+def _flashinfer_rotary_embedding_fake(
+    positions: torch.Tensor,
+    query: torch.Tensor,
+    key: torch.Tensor,
+    head_size: int,
+    cos_sin_cache: torch.Tensor,
+    is_neox: bool,
+) -> None:
+    return
+
+
+# Register flashinfer rotary embedding custom op
+direct_register_custom_op(
+    op_name="flashinfer_rotary_embedding",
+    op_func=_flashinfer_rotary_embedding,
+    mutates_args=["query", "key"],  # These tensors are modified in-place
+    fake_impl=_flashinfer_rotary_embedding_fake,
+)

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/deepseek_scaling_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+import math
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+
+from vllm.platforms import current_platform
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+from .common import (rotate_gptj, rotate_neox, yarn_find_correction_range,
+                     yarn_linear_ramp_mask)
+
+
+def yarn_get_mscale(scale: float = 1, mscale: float = 1) -> float:
+    if scale <= 1:
+        return 1.0
+    return 0.1 * mscale * math.log(scale) + 1.0
+
+
+class DeepseekScalingRotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbedding):
+    """RotaryEmbedding extended with YaRN method.
+
+    Credits to Peng et al. github.com/jquesnelle/yarn
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        scaling_factor: float,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+        *,
+        extrapolation_factor: float = 1,
+        attn_factor: float = 1,
+        beta_fast: int = 32,
+        beta_slow: int = 1,
+        mscale: float = 1,
+        mscale_all_dim: float = 0,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        self.extrapolation_factor = extrapolation_factor
+        self.attn_factor = attn_factor
+        self.beta_fast = beta_fast
+        self.beta_slow = beta_slow
+        # Get n-d magnitude scaling corrected for interpolation.
+        self.mscale = float(
+            yarn_get_mscale(self.scaling_factor, float(mscale)) /
+            yarn_get_mscale(self.scaling_factor, float(mscale_all_dim)) *
+            attn_factor)
+        super().__init__(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position_embeddings, base,
+                         is_neox_style, dtype)
+
+    def _compute_inv_freq(self, scaling_factor: float) -> torch.Tensor:
+        pos_freqs = self.base**(
+            torch.arange(0,
+                         self.rotary_dim,
+                         2,
+                         dtype=torch.float,
+                         device=current_platform.device_type) /
+            self.rotary_dim)
+        inv_freq_extrapolation = 1.0 / pos_freqs
+        inv_freq_interpolation = 1.0 / (scaling_factor * pos_freqs)
+
+        low, high = yarn_find_correction_range(self.beta_fast, self.beta_slow,
+                                               self.rotary_dim, self.base,
+                                               self.max_position_embeddings)
+        # Get n-d rotational scaling corrected for extrapolation
+        inv_freq_mask = (1 - yarn_linear_ramp_mask(
+            low, high, self.rotary_dim // 2,
+            dtype=torch.float)) * self.extrapolation_factor
+        inv_freq = inv_freq_interpolation * (
+            1 - inv_freq_mask) + inv_freq_extrapolation * inv_freq_mask
+        return inv_freq
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(self.scaling_factor)
+        t = torch.arange(self.max_position_embeddings * self.scaling_factor,
+                         device=current_platform.device_type,
+                         dtype=torch.float32)
+        freqs = torch.einsum("i,j -> ij", t, inv_freq)
+        cos = (freqs.cos() * self.mscale)
+        sin = (freqs.sin() * self.mscale)
+        cache = torch.cat((cos, sin), dim=-1)
+        return cache
+
+    def forward_native(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        offsets: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        """PyTorch-native implementation equivalent to forward()."""
+        assert key is not None
+        self._match_cos_sin_cache_dtype(query)
+        query_rot = query[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        key_rot = key[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        if self.rotary_dim < self.head_size:
+            query_pass = query[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+            key_pass = key[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+
+        cos_sin = self.cos_sin_cache[torch.add(positions, offsets)
+                                     if offsets is not None else positions]
+        cos, sin = cos_sin.chunk(2, dim=-1)
+        if self.is_neox_style:
+            # NOTE(woosuk): Here we assume that the positions tensor has the
+            # shape [batch_size, seq_len].
+            cos = cos.repeat(1, 1, 2).unsqueeze(-2)
+            sin = sin.repeat(1, 1, 2).unsqueeze(-2)
+        else:
+            cos = cos.repeat_interleave(2, dim=-1).unsqueeze(-2)
+            sin = sin.repeat_interleave(2, dim=-1).unsqueeze(-2)
+
+        rotate_fn = rotate_neox if self.is_neox_style else rotate_gptj
+        query_rot = query_rot * cos + rotate_fn(query_rot) * sin
+        key_rot = key_rot * cos + rotate_fn(key_rot) * sin
+
+        if self.rotary_dim < self.head_size:
+            query = torch.cat((query_rot, query_pass), dim=-1)
+            key = torch.cat((key_rot, key_pass), dim=-1)
+        else:
+            query = query_rot
+            key = key_rot
+        return query, key
+
+    def forward_cuda(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        offsets: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        return self.forward_native(positions, query, key, offsets)

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/dual_chunk_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+
+from vllm.model_executor.custom_op import CustomOp
+
+from .common import rotate_gptj, rotate_neox
+
+
+@CustomOp.register("dual_chunk_rotary_embedding")
+class DualChunkRotaryEmbedding(CustomOp):
+    """Rotary positional embedding for Dual Chunk Attention."""
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+        chunk_size: int,
+        local_size: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.head_size = head_size
+        self.rotary_dim = rotary_dim
+        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
+        self.base = base
+        self.is_neox_style = is_neox_style
+        self.chunk_size = chunk_size
+        self.local_size = local_size
+        self.dtype = dtype
+        self.device = torch.device(f"cuda:{torch.cuda.current_device()}")
+        (q_cache, qc_cache, k_cache, qc_no_clamp_cache,
+         q_inter_cache) = self._compute_cos_sin_cache()
+
+        self.register_buffer("cos_sin_q_cache", q_cache, persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_sin_qc_cache", qc_cache, persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_sin_k_cache", k_cache, persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_sin_qc_no_clamp_cache",
+                             qc_no_clamp_cache,
+                             persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_sin_q_inter_cache",
+                             q_inter_cache,
+                             persistent=False)
+
+    def _compute_inv_freq(self, base: float) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """Compute the inverse frequency."""
+        # NOTE(woosuk): The HF implementation uses `torch.arange(...).float()`.
+        # However, we use `torch.arange(..., dtype=torch.float)` instead to
+        # avoid numerical issues with large base values (e.g., 10000000).
+        # This may cause a slight numerical difference between the HF
+        # implementation and ours.
+        # NOTE(woosuk): To exactly match the HF implementation, we need to
+        # use CPU to compute the cache and then move it to GPU. However, we
+        # create the cache on GPU for faster initialization. This may cause
+        # a slight numerical difference between the HF implementation and ours.
+        inv_freq = 1.0 / (base**(torch.arange(
+            0, self.rotary_dim, 2, dtype=torch.float) / self.rotary_dim))
+        return inv_freq
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """Compute the cos and sin cache."""
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(self.base)
+        chunk_len = self.chunk_size - self.local_size
+        q_t = torch.arange(chunk_len, dtype=torch.float)
+        qc_t = (torch.arange(chunk_len, dtype=torch.float) +
+                chunk_len).clamp(max=self.chunk_size)
+        k_t = torch.arange(self.max_position_embeddings,
+                           dtype=torch.float) % chunk_len
+
+        # count from chunk_len, no clamp(self.chunk_size) restriction
+        qc_no_clamp_t = torch.arange(chunk_len, dtype=torch.float) + chunk_len
+        # count from self.chunk_size for q_inter's rope
+        q_inter_t = torch.arange(chunk_len,
+                                 dtype=torch.float) + self.chunk_size
+
+        q_freqs = torch.outer(q_t, inv_freq)
+        qc_freqs = torch.outer(qc_t, inv_freq)
+        k_freqs = torch.outer(k_t, inv_freq)
+        qc_no_clamp_freqs = torch.outer(qc_no_clamp_t, inv_freq)
+        q_inter_freqs = torch.outer(q_inter_t, inv_freq)
+
+        q_cos = q_freqs.cos()
+        q_sin = q_freqs.sin()
+        qc_cos = qc_freqs.cos()
+        qc_sin = qc_freqs.sin()
+        k_cos = k_freqs.cos()
+        k_sin = k_freqs.sin()
+
+        qc_no_clamp_cos = qc_no_clamp_freqs.cos()
+        qc_no_clamp_sin = qc_no_clamp_freqs.sin()
+        q_inter_cos = q_inter_freqs.cos()
+        q_inter_sin = q_inter_freqs.sin()
+
+        q_cache = torch.cat((q_cos, q_sin), dim=-1).to(dtype=self.dtype,
+                                                       device=self.device)
+        qc_cache = torch.cat((qc_cos, qc_sin), dim=-1).to(dtype=self.dtype,
+                                                          device=self.device)
+        k_cache = torch.cat((k_cos, k_sin), dim=-1).to(dtype=self.dtype,
+                                                       device=self.device)
+        qc_no_clamp_cache = torch.cat((qc_no_clamp_cos, qc_no_clamp_sin),
+                                      dim=-1).to(dtype=self.dtype,
+                                                 device=self.device)
+        q_inter_cache = torch.cat((q_inter_cos, q_inter_sin),
+                                  dim=-1).to(dtype=self.dtype,
+                                             device=self.device)
+        return q_cache, qc_cache, k_cache, qc_no_clamp_cache, q_inter_cache
+
+    def forward_native(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: torch.Tensor,
+        offsets: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+        query = query.view(*query.shape[:-1], -1, self.head_size)
+        key = key.view(*key.shape[:-1], -1, self.head_size)
+        query_rot = query[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        key_rot = key[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        if self.rotary_dim < self.head_size:
+            query_pass = query[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+            key_pass = key[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+        else:
+            query_pass = None
+            key_pass = None
+
+        positions_with_offsets = (torch.add(positions, offsets)
+                                  if offsets is not None else positions)
+        key = self._apply_rotary_embedding(
+            self.cos_sin_k_cache[positions_with_offsets], key_rot, key_pass)
+        chunk_len = self.chunk_size - self.local_size
+        query = self._apply_rotary_embedding(
+            self.cos_sin_q_cache[positions_with_offsets % chunk_len],
+            query_rot, query_pass)
+        query_succ = self._apply_rotary_embedding(
+            self.cos_sin_qc_cache[positions_with_offsets % chunk_len],
+            query_rot, query_pass)
+        query_inter = self._apply_rotary_embedding(
+            self.cos_sin_qc_cache[chunk_len - 1].repeat(positions.shape[0], 1),
+            query_rot, query_pass)
+        query_succ_critical = self._apply_rotary_embedding(
+            self.cos_sin_qc_no_clamp_cache[positions_with_offsets % chunk_len],
+            query_rot, query_pass)
+        query_inter_critical = self._apply_rotary_embedding(
+            self.cos_sin_q_inter_cache[positions_with_offsets % chunk_len],
+            query_rot, query_pass)
+
+        # merge query into one tensor to simplify the interfaces
+        query = torch.cat((
+            query,
+            query_succ,
+            query_inter,
+            query_succ_critical,
+            query_inter_critical,
+        ),
+                          dim=-1)
+        return query, key
+
+    def forward_cuda(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: torch.Tensor,
+        offsets: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+        return self.forward_native(positions, query, key, offsets)
+
+    def _apply_rotary_embedding(self, cos_sin, hidden_rot, hidden_pass):
+        cos, sin = cos_sin.chunk(2, dim=-1)
+        if self.is_neox_style:
+            # NOTE(woosuk): Here we assume that the positions tensor has the
+            # shape [batch_size, seq_len].
+            cos = cos.repeat(1, 1, 2).unsqueeze(-2)
+            sin = sin.repeat(1, 1, 2).unsqueeze(-2)
+        else:
+            cos = cos.repeat_interleave(2, dim=-1).unsqueeze(-2)
+            sin = sin.repeat_interleave(2, dim=-1).unsqueeze(-2)
+        rotate_fn = rotate_neox if self.is_neox_style else rotate_gptj
+        hidden_rot = hidden_rot * cos + rotate_fn(hidden_rot) * sin
+
+        if self.rotary_dim < self.head_size:
+            hidden = torch.cat((hidden_rot, hidden_pass), dim=-1)
+        else:
+            hidden = hidden_rot
+        return hidden.flatten(-2).squeeze(0)
+
+    def extra_repr(self) -> str:
+        s = f"head_size={self.head_size}, rotary_dim={self.rotary_dim}"
+        s += f", max_position_embeddings={self.max_position_embeddings}"
+        s += f", base={self.base}, is_neox_style={self.is_neox_style}"
+        s += f", chunk_size={self.chunk_size}, local_size={self.local_size}"
+        return s

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/dynamic_ntk_alpha_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+import torch
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+
+
+class DynamicNTKAlphaRotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbedding):
+    """RotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK alpha.
+
+    Based on the original RotaryEmbedding implementation.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        scaling_alpha: float,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.scaling_alpha = scaling_alpha
+        super().__init__(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position_embeddings, base,
+                         is_neox_style, dtype)
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        # For Hunyuan DynamicNTKAlphaRotaryEmbedding
+        max_len = self.max_position_embeddings
+        base = self.base * self.scaling_alpha**(self.rotary_dim /
+                                                (self.rotary_dim - 2))
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(base)
+        t = torch.arange(max_len, dtype=torch.float)
+
+        freqs = torch.einsum("i,j -> ij", t, inv_freq)
+        cos = freqs.cos()
+        sin = freqs.sin()
+        cache = torch.cat((cos, sin), dim=-1)
+        return cache

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/dynamic_ntk_scaling_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+# Adapted from
+# https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.33.2/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py
+# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
+# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
+# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
+# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
+# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+import torch
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+
+
+class DynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbedding):
+    """RotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling.
+
+    Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        scaling_factor: float,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        super().__init__(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position_embeddings, base,
+                         is_neox_style, dtype)
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        # NOTE(woosuk): self.max_position_embeddings is the original
+        # maximum length before applying the rope scaling.
+        # Thus, the maximum length after applying the rope scaling is
+        # self.max_position_embeddings * self.scaling_factor.
+        max_len = self.max_position_embeddings * self.scaling_factor
+        base = self.base * (
+            (self.scaling_factor * max_len / self.max_position_embeddings) -
+            (self.scaling_factor - 1))**(self.rotary_dim /
+                                         (self.rotary_dim - 2))
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(base)
+        t = torch.arange(max_len, dtype=torch.float)
+
+        freqs = torch.einsum("i,j -> ij", t, inv_freq)
+        cos = freqs.cos()
+        sin = freqs.sin()
+        cache = torch.cat((cos, sin), dim=-1)
+        return cache

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/ernie45_vl_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+
+from .common import apply_rotary_emb_dispatch
+from .mrope import MRotaryEmbedding
+
+
+class Ernie4_5_VLRotaryEmbedding(MRotaryEmbedding):
+    """3D rotary positional embedding. 3D is t:time h:height w:width"""
+
+    def forward_native(  # type: ignore[override]
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        assert positions.ndim == 1 or positions.ndim == 2
+        assert key is not None
+
+        num_tokens = positions.shape[-1]
+        cos_sin = self.cos_sin_cache[positions]
+        cos, sin = cos_sin.chunk(2, dim=-1)
+        if positions.ndim == 2:
+            assert self.mrope_section
+
+            section_h = self.mrope_section[0]  # 22
+            section_w = self.mrope_section[1]  # 22
+            section_t = self.mrope_section[2]  # 20
+            assert section_h == section_w
+            # Split according to [h w h w h w h w... t t t...]
+            section_cos_t = cos[..., -section_t:]
+            section_cos_h = cos[..., :section_h + section_w:2]
+            section_cos_w = cos[..., 1:section_h + section_w:2]
+
+            cos_t, cos_h, cos_w = section_cos_t[0], section_cos_h[
+                1], section_cos_w[2]
+            cos_hw = torch.stack([cos_h, cos_w],
+                                 dim=-1).reshape(cos_h.shape[:-1] +
+                                                 (cos_h.shape[-1] * 2, ))
+            cos = torch.cat([cos_hw, cos_t], dim=-1)
+
+            section_sin_t = sin[..., -section_t:]
+            section_sin_h = sin[..., :section_h + section_w:2]
+            section_sin_w = sin[..., 1:section_h + section_w:2]
+
+            sin_t, sin_h, sin_w = section_sin_t[0], section_sin_h[
+                1], section_sin_w[2]
+            sin_hw = torch.stack([sin_h, sin_w],
+                                 dim=-1).reshape(sin_h.shape[:-1] +
+                                                 (sin_h.shape[-1] * 2, ))
+            sin = torch.cat([sin_hw, sin_t], dim=-1)
+
+        query_shape = query.shape
+        query = query.view(num_tokens, -1, self.head_size)
+        query_rot = query[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        query_pass = query[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+        query_rot = apply_rotary_emb_dispatch(query_rot, cos, sin,
+                                              self.is_neox_style)
+        query = torch.cat((query_rot, query_pass), dim=-1).reshape(query_shape)
+
+        key_shape = key.shape
+        key = key.view(num_tokens, -1, self.head_size)
+        key_rot = key[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        key_pass = key[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+        key_rot = apply_rotary_emb_dispatch(key_rot, cos, sin,
+                                            self.is_neox_style)
+        key = torch.cat((key_rot, key_pass), dim=-1).reshape(key_shape)
+        return query, key
+
+    def forward_cuda(  # type: ignore[override]
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        return self.forward_native(positions, query, key)

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/linear_scaling_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+from typing import Union
+
+# Adapted from
+# https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.33.2/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py
+# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
+# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
+# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
+# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
+# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+import torch
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+
+
+class LinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbedding):
+    """RotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling.
+
+    It supports multiple scaling factors. Since multiple LoRA adapters may have
+    different scaling factors, we need multiple cos/sin caches. In this way,
+    instead of running rotary embedding kernel per lora, we can run multiple
+    lora in a batched way.
+
+    In addition to that, we also keep the cos/sin cache for the scaling factor
+    of 1 (default) at all times.
+
+    Exemplary for two scaling factors x=1, y and z with embeddings
+    [[x11, x12, ... x1m], ..., [xn1, xn2, ..., xnm]] and
+    [[y11, y12, ... y1o], ..., [yn1, yn2, ..., yno]], and
+    [[z11, z12, ... z1p], ..., [zn1, zn2, ..., znp]],
+
+    we construct the cos/sin cache as follows:
+    [[x11, x12, ... x1m, y11, y12, ... y1o, z11, z12, ... z1p],
+        ...
+     [xn1, xn2, ... xnm, yn1, yn2, ... yno, zn1, zn2, ... znp]]
+
+    We then use offsets to index into the cos/sin cache for
+    the respective scaling factors.
+
+    The offset to cache can be accessed via `scaling_factor_to_offset` API.
+
+    Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        scaling_factors: Union[list[float], float],
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+    ) -> None:
+        if isinstance(scaling_factors, float):
+            scaling_factors = [scaling_factors]
+        self.scaling_factors: list[float] = scaling_factors  # noqa
+        super().__init__(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position_embeddings, base,
+                         is_neox_style, dtype)
+        # Lazy initialized.
+        self._scaling_factor_to_offset: dict[float, int]
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(self.base)
+        cache_list: list[torch.Tensor] = []
+        # offsets to the next cache in a tensor.
+        # Each offset corresponds to the same index in scaling_factors.
+        offsets: list[int] = []
+        for scaling_factor in self.scaling_factors:
+            # NOTE(woosuk): self.max_position_embeddings is the original
+            # maximum length before applying the rope scaling.
+            # Thus, the maximum length after applying the rope scaling is
+            # self.max_position_embeddings * self.scaling_factor.
+            max_len = self.max_position_embeddings * scaling_factor
+            t = torch.arange(max_len, dtype=torch.float)
+            t = t / scaling_factor
+
+            freqs = torch.einsum("i,j -> ij", t, inv_freq)
+            cos = freqs.cos()
+            sin = freqs.sin()
+            cache = torch.cat((cos, sin), dim=-1)
+            if not cache_list:
+                offset = 0
+            else:
+                last_offset = offsets[-1]
+                next_max_len = cache_list[-1].shape[0]
+                offset = last_offset + next_max_len
+            offsets.append(offset)
+            cache_list.append(cache)
+        self._scaling_factor_to_offset = {
+            float(scaling_factor): offsets[i]
+            for i, scaling_factor in enumerate(self.scaling_factors)
+        }
+        assert len(self.scaling_factors) == len(offsets)
+        return torch.cat(cache_list, dim=0)
+
+    @property
+    def scaling_factor_to_offset(self) -> dict[float, int]:
+        return self._scaling_factor_to_offset

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/llama3_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+import math
+
+import torch
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+
+
+class Llama3RotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbedding):
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+        scaling_factor: float,
+        low_freq_factor: float,
+        high_freq_factor: float,
+        orig_max_position: int,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        self.low_freq_factor = low_freq_factor
+        self.high_freq_factor = high_freq_factor
+        self.orig_max_position = orig_max_position
+        super().__init__(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position_embeddings, base,
+                         is_neox_style, dtype)
+
+    def _compute_inv_freq(self, base: float) -> torch.Tensor:
+        inv_freqs = super()._compute_inv_freq(base)
+        low_freq_wavelen = self.orig_max_position / self.low_freq_factor
+        high_freq_wavelen = self.orig_max_position / self.high_freq_factor
+
+        wave_len = 2 * math.pi / inv_freqs
+        if self.low_freq_factor != self.high_freq_factor:
+            smooth = (self.orig_max_position / wave_len - self.low_freq_factor
+                      ) / (self.high_freq_factor - self.low_freq_factor)
+        else:
+            smooth = 0
+        new_freqs = torch.where(
+            wave_len < high_freq_wavelen,
+            inv_freqs,
+            torch.where(
+                wave_len > low_freq_wavelen,
+                inv_freqs / self.scaling_factor,
+                (1 - smooth) * inv_freqs / self.scaling_factor +
+                smooth * inv_freqs,
+            ),
+        )
+        return new_freqs

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/llama4_vision_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+import math
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+
+
+class Llama4VisionRotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbedding):
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+    ):
+        super().__init__(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position_embeddings, base,
+                         is_neox_style, dtype)
+
+    def _compute_inv_freq(self, base: float) -> torch.Tensor:
+        inv_freqs = super()._compute_inv_freq(base)
+        inv_freqs = inv_freqs[:(self.rotary_dim // 2)]
+        return inv_freqs
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(self.base)
+
+        # self.max_position_embeddings here is number of image patches
+        # i.e. (image_size // patch_size) ** 2
+        num_patches = self.max_position_embeddings
+        img_idx = torch.arange(num_patches,
+                    dtype=torch.int32) \
+                    .reshape(num_patches, 1)
+        img_idx = torch.cat([img_idx, img_idx[:1]], dim=0)
+        img_idx[-1, -1] = -2  # set to ID_CLS_TOKEN
+        num_patches_single_dim = int(math.sqrt(num_patches))
+        frequencies_x = img_idx % num_patches_single_dim
+        frequencies_y = img_idx // num_patches_single_dim
+        freqs_x = ((frequencies_x + 1)[..., None] *
+                   inv_freq[None, None, :]).repeat_interleave(2, dim=-1)
+        freqs_y = ((frequencies_y + 1)[..., None] *
+                   inv_freq[None, None, :]).repeat_interleave(2, dim=-1)
+        freqs = torch.cat([freqs_x, freqs_y],
+                          dim=-1).float().contiguous()[..., ::2]
+        freqs = freqs.masked_fill(img_idx.reshape(-1, 1, 1) < 0, 0)
+        cache = torch.view_as_complex(
+            torch.stack([torch.cos(freqs), torch.sin(freqs)], dim=-1))
+        return cache
+
+    def forward_native(  # type: ignore[override]
+        self,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        assert key is not None
+        self._match_cos_sin_cache_dtype(query)
+        query_ = torch.view_as_complex(query.float().reshape(
+            *query.shape[:-1], -1, 2))
+        key_ = torch.view_as_complex(key.float().reshape(
+            *key.shape[:-1], -1, 2))
+        broadcast_shape = [
+            d if i == 1 or i == (query_.ndim - 1) else 1
+            for i, d in enumerate(query_.shape)
+        ]
+        freqs_ci = self.cos_sin_cache.view(*broadcast_shape)
+        query_out = torch.view_as_real(query_ * freqs_ci).flatten(3)
+        key_out = torch.view_as_real(key_ * freqs_ci).flatten(3)
+        return query_out.type_as(query), key_out.type_as(key)
+
+    def forward_cuda(  # type: ignore[override]
+        self,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        return self.forward_native(query, key)

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/ntk_scaling_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+
+
+class NTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbedding):
+    """RotaryEmbedding extended with fixed and mixed NTK scaling.
+    https://kexue.fm/archives/9706 """
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 head_size: int,
+                 rotary_dim: int,
+                 max_position_embeddings: int,
+                 base: float,
+                 is_neox_style: bool,
+                 scaling_factor: float,
+                 dtype: torch.dtype,
+                 mixed_b: Optional[float] = None) -> None:
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        self.mixed_b = mixed_b
+        super().__init__(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position_embeddings, base,
+                         is_neox_style, dtype)
+
+    def _compute_inv_freq(self, base: float) -> torch.Tensor:
+        base = self.base * (self.scaling_factor if self.mixed_b is None else 1)
+        inv_freq = super()._compute_inv_freq(base)
+
+        if self.mixed_b is None:
+            inv_freq = inv_freq / self.scaling_factor**(2 / self.rotary_dim)
+        else:
+            a = torch.tensor(self.scaling_factor).log() / (self.rotary_dim /
+                                                           2)**self.mixed_b
+            lambda_1_m = (a * torch.arange(
+                1, self.rotary_dim // 2 + 1).float()**self.mixed_b).exp()
+            inv_freq = inv_freq / lambda_1_m
+
+        return inv_freq

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/phi3_long_rope_scaled_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+import math
+from typing import Optional
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from .common import rotate_neox
+
+
+class Phi3LongRoPEScaledRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
+    """Phi3 family of models scaled rotary embedding.
+
+    Based on the original RotaryEmbedding implementation.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        original_max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+        short_factor: list[float],
+        long_factor: list[float],
+        short_mscale: Optional[float] = None,
+        long_mscale: Optional[float] = None,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        if is_neox_style is False:
+            raise ValueError(
+                "`Phi3LongRoPEScaledRotaryEmbedding` only supports neox_style."
+            )
+
+        self.rotary_dim = rotary_dim
+        self.head_size = head_size
+        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
+        self.original_max_position_embeddings = original_max_position_embeddings
+        self.base = base
+        self.short_factor = short_factor
+        self.long_factor = long_factor
+
+        scale = self.max_position_embeddings / \
+                self.original_max_position_embeddings
+        if scale <= 1.0:
+            scaling_factor = 1.0
+        else:
+            scaling_factor = math.sqrt(
+                1 + math.log(scale) /
+                math.log(self.original_max_position_embeddings))
+        if short_mscale is None:
+            short_mscale = scaling_factor
+        if long_mscale is None:
+            long_mscale = scaling_factor
+
+        self.short_mscale = short_mscale
+        self.long_mscale = long_mscale
+
+        short_cache = self._compute_cos_sin_cache(
+            original_max_position_embeddings, short_factor, short_mscale)
+        short_cache = short_cache.to(dtype)
+
+        long_cache = self._compute_cos_sin_cache(max_position_embeddings,
+                                                 long_factor, long_mscale)
+        long_cache = long_cache.to(dtype)
+
+        long_short_cache = torch.cat([short_cache, long_cache], dim=0)
+        self.register_buffer("long_short_cos_sin_cache",
+                             long_short_cache,
+                             persistent=False)
+
+    def _compute_inv_freq(self, rescale_factors: list[float]) -> torch.Tensor:
+        rescale_factors = torch.tensor(rescale_factors, dtype=torch.float32)
+        inv_freq = 1.0 / (rescale_factors * (self.base**(torch.arange(
+            0, self.rotary_dim, 2, dtype=torch.float) / self.rotary_dim)))
+        return inv_freq
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(
+        self,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        rescale_factors: list[float],
+        mscale: float,
+    ) -> torch.Tensor:
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(rescale_factors)
+        t = torch.arange(max_position_embeddings, dtype=torch.float)
+        freqs = torch.einsum("i,j -> ij", t, inv_freq)
+        cos = freqs.cos() * mscale
+        sin = freqs.sin() * mscale
+        cache = torch.cat((cos, sin), dim=-1)
+        return cache
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        positions: torch.Tensor,
+        query: torch.Tensor,
+        key: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        offsets: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+    ) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]]:
+        assert key is not None
+        query = query.view(*query.shape[:-1], -1, self.head_size)
+        key = key.view(*key.shape[:-1], -1, self.head_size)
+
+        k = self.original_max_position_embeddings
+        long_prompt_offset = (torch.any(positions > k).float() *
+                              torch.full_like(positions, k)).long()
+        idx = (torch.add(positions, long_prompt_offset)
+               if long_prompt_offset is not None else positions)
+        idx = torch.add(idx, offsets) if offsets is not None else idx
+        cos_sin = torch.index_select(self.long_short_cos_sin_cache, 0, idx)
+
+        cos, sin = cos_sin.chunk(2, dim=-1)
+        cos = cos.repeat(1, 2).unsqueeze(-2)
+        sin = sin.repeat(1, 2).unsqueeze(-2)
+
+        query_rot = query[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        query_pass = query[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+        query_rot = query_rot * cos + rotate_neox(query_rot) * sin
+        query = torch.cat((query_rot, query_pass), dim=-1)
+
+        key_rot = key[..., :self.rotary_dim]
+        key_pass = key[..., self.rotary_dim:]
+        key_rot = key_rot * cos + rotate_neox(key_rot) * sin
+        key = torch.cat((key_rot, key_pass), dim=-1)
+
+        return query.flatten(-2), key.flatten(-2)

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/rocm_aiter_rope_ops.py

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+import torch
+
+import vllm.envs as envs
+from vllm.platforms import current_platform
+from vllm.utils import direct_register_custom_op
+
+
+def is_rocm_triton_rotary_embedding_enabled() -> bool:
+    return (current_platform.is_rocm() and envs.VLLM_ROCM_USE_AITER
+            and envs.VLLM_ROCM_USE_TRITON_ROPE)
+
+
+def rocm_aiter_rotary_emb_with_key_forward_triton_impl(
+    positions: torch.Tensor,
+    sin: torch.Tensor,
+    cos: torch.Tensor,
+    query: torch.Tensor,
+    key: torch.Tensor,
+    rotate_style: int = 0,
+    is_nope_first: bool = False,
+) -> None:
+    import aiter.ops.triton.rope as ops
+    ops.rope_cached_thd_positions_2c_fwd_inplace(
+        query,
+        key,
+        cos,
+        sin,
+        positions,
+        rotate_style,
+        reuse_freqs_front_part=True,
+        nope_first=is_nope_first,
+    )
+
+
+def rocm_aiter_rotary_emb_with_key_forward_triton_fake(
+    positions: torch.Tensor,
+    sin: torch.Tensor,
+    cos: torch.Tensor,
+    query: torch.Tensor,
+    key: torch.Tensor,
+    rotate_style: int = 0,
+    is_nope_first: bool = False,
+) -> None:
+    pass
+
+
+if is_rocm_triton_rotary_embedding_enabled():
+
+    direct_register_custom_op(
+        op_name="rocm_aiter_rotary_emb_with_key_forward_triton",
+        op_func=rocm_aiter_rotary_emb_with_key_forward_triton_impl,
+        mutates_args=["key", "query"],
+        fake_impl=rocm_aiter_rotary_emb_with_key_forward_triton_fake,
+        dispatch_key=current_platform.dispatch_key,
+    )
+
+
+def rocm_aiter_rotary_emb(positions: torch.Tensor, query: torch.Tensor,
+                          key: torch.Tensor, cos_sin_cache: torch.Tensor,
+                          head_size: int, rotary_dim: int,
+                          is_neox_style: bool):
+    num_tokens = positions.numel()
+    cos, sin = cos_sin_cache.chunk(2, dim=-1)
+    query_shape = query.shape
+    key_shape = key.shape
+    rotate_style = 0 if is_neox_style else 1
+
+    query = query.view(num_tokens, -1, head_size)
+    key = key.view(num_tokens, -1, head_size)
+    query_ = query[..., :rotary_dim]
+    key_ = key[..., :rotary_dim]
+    positions = positions.view(*query.shape[:1])
+    torch.ops.vllm.rocm_aiter_rotary_emb_with_key_forward_triton(
+        positions,
+        sin,
+        cos,
+        query_,
+        key_,
+        rotate_style,
+        False,
+    )
+    query = query.view(query_shape)
+    key = key.view(key_shape)

vllm/model_executor/layers/rotary_embedding/yarn_scaling_rope.py

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
+
+import torch
+
+from .base import RotaryEmbedding
+from .common import (yarn_find_correction_range, yarn_get_mscale,
+                     yarn_linear_ramp_mask)
+
+
+class YaRNScalingRotaryEmbedding(RotaryEmbedding):
+    """RotaryEmbedding extended with YaRN method.
+
+    Credits to Peng et al. github.com/jquesnelle/yarn
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        head_size: int,
+        rotary_dim: int,
+        max_position_embeddings: int,
+        base: float,
+        is_neox_style: bool,
+        scaling_factor: float,
+        dtype: torch.dtype,
+        *,
+        extrapolation_factor: float = 1,
+        attn_factor: float = 1,
+        beta_fast: int = 32,
+        beta_slow: int = 1,
+    ) -> None:
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        self.extrapolation_factor = extrapolation_factor
+        self.attn_factor = attn_factor
+        self.beta_fast = beta_fast
+        self.beta_slow = beta_slow
+        # Get n-d magnitude scaling corrected for interpolation
+        self.mscale = float(yarn_get_mscale(self.scaling_factor) * attn_factor)
+        super().__init__(head_size, rotary_dim, max_position_embeddings, base,
+                         is_neox_style, dtype)
+
+    def _compute_inv_freq(self, scaling_factor: float) -> torch.Tensor:
+        pos_freqs = self.base**(
+            torch.arange(0, self.rotary_dim, 2, dtype=torch.float) /
+            self.rotary_dim)
+        inv_freq_extrapolation = 1.0 / pos_freqs
+        inv_freq_interpolation = 1.0 / (scaling_factor * pos_freqs)
+
+        low, high = yarn_find_correction_range(self.beta_fast, self.beta_slow,
+                                               self.rotary_dim, self.base,
+                                               self.max_position_embeddings)
+        # Get n-d rotational scaling corrected for extrapolation
+        inv_freq_mask = (1 - yarn_linear_ramp_mask(
+            low, high, self.rotary_dim // 2,
+            dtype=torch.float)) * self.extrapolation_factor
+        inv_freq = inv_freq_interpolation * (
+            1 - inv_freq_mask) + inv_freq_extrapolation * inv_freq_mask
+        return inv_freq
+
+    def _compute_cos_sin_cache(self) -> torch.Tensor:
+        inv_freq = self._compute_inv_freq(self.scaling_factor)
+        t = torch.arange(self.max_position_embeddings * self.scaling_factor,
+                         dtype=torch.float32)
+        freqs = torch.einsum("i,j -> ij", t, inv_freq)
+        cos = (freqs.cos() * self.mscale)
+        sin = (freqs.sin() * self.mscale)
+        cache = torch.cat((cos, sin), dim=-1)
+        return cache