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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright contributors to the vLLM project
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from enum import Enum
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from typing import Optional
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import torch
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import vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe.modular_kernel as mk
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from vllm import envs
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from vllm.logger import init_logger
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe.config import (FusedMoEConfig,
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FusedMoEQuantConfig)
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe.flashinfer_cutlass_moe import (
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FlashInferExperts)
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from vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe.flashinfer_cutlass_prepare_finalize import ( # noqa: E501
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create_flashinfer_prepare_finalize)
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logger = init_logger(__name__)
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class FlashinferMoeBackend(Enum):
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TENSORRT_LLM = "TensorRT-LLM"
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CUTLASS = "CUTLASS"
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def calculate_tile_tokens_dim(num_tokens, top_k, num_experts):
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# FlashInfer 0.2.10 has issues with larger tile sizes. Set to 8 for now.
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# TODO: Revert this to dynamic calculation once a new version of FlashInfer
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# with the necessary kernels is released.
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tile_tokens_dim = 8
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# from flashinfer import next_positive_power_of_2
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# # Guess tokens per expert assuming perfect expert distribution first.
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# num_tokens_per_expert = (num_tokens * top_k) // num_experts
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# # And pad the number to the next power of 2.
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# tile_tokens_dim = next_positive_power_of_2(num_tokens_per_expert)
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# # Cap to 8-64 tokens per CTA tile as it's the range supported by the
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# # kernel.
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# tile_tokens_dim = min(max(tile_tokens_dim, 8), 64)
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return tile_tokens_dim
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def swap_w13_to_w31(x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
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return x.reshape(-1, 2, x.shape[-2] // 2,
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x.shape[-1]).flip(dims=[1]).reshape(x.shape)
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def rotate_flashinfer_fp8_moe_weights(gemm1_weights: torch.Tensor,
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gemm2_weights: torch.Tensor):
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from flashinfer import reorder_rows_for_gated_act_gemm, shuffle_matrix_a
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epilogue_tile_m = 128
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num_experts = gemm1_weights.shape[0]
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hidden_size = gemm1_weights.shape[-1]
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intermediate_size = gemm1_weights.shape[1] // 2
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# Reorder rows of W1 for fused gated activation
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gemm1_weights_fp8_interleaved = []
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for i in range(num_experts):
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gemm1_weights_fp8_interleaved.append(
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reorder_rows_for_gated_act_gemm(gemm1_weights[i]))
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# Stack weights and scales for all experts
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gemm1_weights_fp8_interleaved = torch.stack(
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gemm1_weights_fp8_interleaved).reshape(num_experts,
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2 * intermediate_size,
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hidden_size)
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# Shuffle weights and scaling factors for transposed mma output
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gemm1_weights_fp8_shuffled = []
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gemm2_weights_fp8_shuffled = []
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for i in range(num_experts):
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gemm1_weights_fp8_shuffled.append(
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shuffle_matrix_a(
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gemm1_weights_fp8_interleaved[i].view(torch.uint8),
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epilogue_tile_m))
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gemm2_weights_fp8_shuffled.append(
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shuffle_matrix_a(gemm2_weights[i].view(torch.uint8),
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epilogue_tile_m))
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# Stack weights for all experts
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gemm1_weights.data = torch.stack(gemm1_weights_fp8_shuffled).view(
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torch.float8_e4m3fn)
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gemm2_weights.data = torch.stack(gemm2_weights_fp8_shuffled).view(
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torch.float8_e4m3fn)
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def apply_flashinfer_per_tensor_scale_fp8(
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layer: torch.nn.Module,
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hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
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router_logits: torch.Tensor,
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routing_bias: Optional[torch.Tensor],
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top_k: int,
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num_expert_group: Optional[int],
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topk_group: Optional[int],
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global_num_experts: int,
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apply_router_weight_on_input: bool,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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from flashinfer.fused_moe import RoutingMethodType
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import vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe.flashinfer_trtllm_moe # noqa: E501, F401
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assert layer.output1_scales_scalar is not None, (
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"Expected output1_scales_scalar to be initialized")
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assert layer.output1_scales_scalar is not None, (
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"Expected output1_scales_gate_scalar to be initialized")
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assert layer.output1_scales_scalar is not None, (
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"Expected output2_scales_scalar to be initialized")
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from vllm.model_executor.models.llama4 import Llama4MoE
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assert layer.custom_routing_function == Llama4MoE.custom_routing_function, \
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"FusedMoE flashinfer kernels are only supported for Llama4"
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return torch.ops.vllm.flashinfer_fused_moe_per_tensor_scale_fp8(
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routing_logits=router_logits,
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routing_bias=routing_bias,
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hidden_states=hidden_states,
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input_scale=layer.w13_input_scale,
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gemm1_weights=layer.w13_weight,
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gemm2_weights=layer.w2_weight,
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output1_scales_scalar=layer.output1_scales_scalar,
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output1_scales_gate_scalar=layer.output1_scales_gate_scalar,
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output2_scales_scalar=layer.output2_scales_scalar,
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num_experts=global_num_experts,
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top_k=top_k,
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num_expert_group=num_expert_group,
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topk_group=topk_group,
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intermediate_size=layer.intermediate_size_per_partition,
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local_expert_offset=layer.ep_rank * layer.local_num_experts,
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local_num_experts=layer.local_num_experts,
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use_routing_scales_on_input=apply_router_weight_on_input,
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routing_method_type=RoutingMethodType.Llama4,
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)
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def get_moe_scaling_factors(
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input_scale: torch.Tensor,
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gemm1_weights_scale: torch.Tensor,
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activation_scale: torch.Tensor,
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gemm2_weights_scale: torch.Tensor,
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) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
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output1_scales_scalar = gemm1_weights_scale * input_scale * (
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1.0 / activation_scale)
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output1_scales_gate_scalar = gemm1_weights_scale * input_scale
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output2_scales_scalar = activation_scale * gemm2_weights_scale
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return output1_scales_scalar, output1_scales_gate_scalar, \
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output2_scales_scalar
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def register_moe_scaling_factors(layer: torch.nn.Module) -> None:
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output1_scales, output1_gate_scales, output2_scales = \
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get_moe_scaling_factors(
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layer.w13_input_scale, layer.w13_weight_scale,
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layer.w2_input_scale, layer.w2_weight_scale
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)
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layer.register_parameter(
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'output1_scales_scalar',
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torch.nn.Parameter(output1_scales, requires_grad=False))
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layer.register_parameter(
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'output1_scales_gate_scalar',
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torch.nn.Parameter(output1_gate_scales, requires_grad=False))
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layer.register_parameter(
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'output2_scales_scalar',
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torch.nn.Parameter(output2_scales, requires_grad=False))
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layer.register_parameter(
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'w2_input_scale_inv',
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torch.nn.Parameter(1.0 / layer.w2_input_scale, requires_grad=False))
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def build_flashinfer_fp8_cutlass_moe_prepare_finalize(
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moe: Optional[FusedMoEConfig], ) -> mk.FusedMoEPrepareAndFinalize:
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"""Create a FlashInfer CUTLASS fused-MoE prepare finalize kernel"""
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use_dp = moe.moe_parallel_config.dp_size > 1 if moe is not None else False
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return create_flashinfer_prepare_finalize(use_dp)
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def select_cutlass_fp8_gemm_impl(
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moe: Optional[FusedMoEConfig],
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quant_config: FusedMoEQuantConfig,
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out_dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = None,
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) -> mk.FusedMoEPermuteExpertsUnpermute:
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"""Return a GEMM *experts* implementation for fused-MoE layers"""
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if moe is not None:
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return FlashInferExperts(
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out_dtype=moe.in_dtype,
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quant_config=quant_config,
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ep_rank=moe.moe_parallel_config.ep_rank,
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ep_size=moe.moe_parallel_config.ep_size,
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tp_rank=moe.moe_parallel_config.tp_rank,
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tp_size=moe.moe_parallel_config.tp_size,
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)
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assert out_dtype is not None, (
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"If moe config is None, out_dtype must be passed")
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return FlashInferExperts(
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out_dtype=out_dtype,
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quant_config=quant_config,
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)
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def flashinfer_cutlass_moe_fp8(
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hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
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layer: torch.nn.Module,
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topk_weights: torch.Tensor,
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topk_ids: torch.Tensor,
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inplace: bool = False,
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activation: str = "silu",
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global_num_experts: int = -1,
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expert_map: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
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apply_router_weight_on_input: bool = False,
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) -> torch.Tensor:
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quant_config = layer.quant_method.get_fused_moe_quant_config(layer)
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assert quant_config is not None
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fused_experts = mk.FusedMoEModularKernel(
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build_flashinfer_fp8_cutlass_moe_prepare_finalize(moe=None),
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select_cutlass_fp8_gemm_impl(moe=None,
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quant_config=quant_config,
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out_dtype=hidden_states.dtype))
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return fused_experts(
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hidden_states,
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layer.w13_weight,
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layer.w2_weight,
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topk_weights,
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topk_ids,
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inplace=inplace,
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activation=activation,
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global_num_experts=global_num_experts,
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expert_map=expert_map,
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apply_router_weight_on_input=apply_router_weight_on_input,
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)
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def get_flashinfer_moe_backend() -> FlashinferMoeBackend:
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flashinfer_moe_backend = envs.VLLM_FLASHINFER_MOE_BACKEND
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if flashinfer_moe_backend == "throughput":
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return FlashinferMoeBackend.CUTLASS
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elif flashinfer_moe_backend == "latency":
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return FlashinferMoeBackend.TENSORRT_LLM
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allowed_backends = ["throughput", "latency"]
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raise ValueError(
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f"Unknown flashinfer moe backend: {flashinfer_moe_backend}"
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f" expected one of {allowed_backends}")
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