import Mathlib -- Theorem: For any natural number n, n + 0 = n. theorem demo (n : ℕ) : n + 0 = n := by /- -- proof state: n : ℕ ⊢ n + 0 = n -/ induction n with /- -- proof state: case zero ⊢ 0 + 0 = 0 -/ | zero => rfl /- -- proof state: ih : n + 0 = n case succ ⊢ n + 1 + 0 = n + 1 -/ | succ n ih => simp_all