feat: add adaptive GPU scheduling
This commit is contained in:
480
modelhub_submmit_api/gpu_strategy.py
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480
modelhub_submmit_api/gpu_strategy.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
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from __future__ import annotations
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import math
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from collections import defaultdict
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from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Callable
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from common import parse_datetime, read_json, utc_now, write_json
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from history_stats import is_failure, is_success
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from modelhub_client import ModelHubClientPool
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from submission_claims import candidate_key
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DEFAULT_GPU_STRATEGY_PATH = Path(".modelhub_state/gpu_strategy.json")
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DEFAULT_REFRESH_SUBMISSIONS = 200
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DEFAULT_RECENT_TERMINAL_WINDOW = 1000
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DEFAULT_LONG_TERM_MIN_SAMPLES = 100
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STRATEGY_STATE_VERSION = 1
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LONG_TERM = "long_term"
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ALL_SUPPORTED = "all_supported"
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RECENT = "recent"
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CATEGORIES = (LONG_TERM, ALL_SUPPORTED, RECENT)
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CATEGORY_WEIGHTS = {LONG_TERM: 5, ALL_SUPPORTED: 3, RECENT: 2}
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# The long-term half is split 50/30/20 across its three ranked GPUs.
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LONG_TERM_GPU_PATTERN = (0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2)
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def _empty_category_counts() -> dict[str, int]:
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return {category: 0 for category in CATEGORIES}
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def _gpu_name(record: dict[str, Any]) -> str:
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return str(record.get("gpuType") or record.get("targetGpu") or "").strip()
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def _terminal_outcome(record: dict[str, Any]) -> str | None:
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try:
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if is_success(record):
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return "success"
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if is_failure(record):
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return "failure"
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except TypeError:
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# Be tolerant of APIs that serialize verifyResult as a string.
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copied = dict(record)
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try:
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copied["verifyResult"] = float(record.get("verifyResult"))
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except (TypeError, ValueError):
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copied["verifyResult"] = None
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if is_success(copied):
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return "success"
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if is_failure(copied):
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return "failure"
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return None
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def _task_sort_key(record: dict[str, Any]) -> tuple[float, str]:
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timestamp = (
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parse_datetime(record.get("updateTime"))
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or parse_datetime(record.get("createTime"))
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or parse_datetime(record.get("submitTime"))
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)
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return (timestamp.timestamp() if timestamp else 0.0, str(record.get("taskId") or ""))
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def wilson_lower_bound(successes: int, total: int, *, z: float = 1.96) -> float:
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if total <= 0:
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return 0.0
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probability = successes / total
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z_squared = z * z
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denominator = 1.0 + z_squared / total
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centre = probability + z_squared / (2.0 * total)
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margin = z * math.sqrt(
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(probability * (1.0 - probability) / total) + z_squared / (4.0 * total * total)
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)
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return max(0.0, (centre - margin) / denominator)
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def _summarize_gpu_records(
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records: list[dict[str, Any]],
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supported_gpus: list[str],
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) -> dict[str, dict[str, Any]]:
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supported = set(supported_gpus)
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counts: dict[str, dict[str, int]] = {
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gpu: {"success": 0, "failure": 0}
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for gpu in supported_gpus
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}
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for record in records:
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gpu = _gpu_name(record)
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if gpu not in supported:
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continue
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outcome = _terminal_outcome(record)
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if outcome is not None:
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counts[gpu][outcome] += 1
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summaries: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
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for gpu in supported_gpus:
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success = counts[gpu]["success"]
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failure = counts[gpu]["failure"]
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terminal = success + failure
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summaries[gpu] = {
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"gpu": gpu,
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"success": success,
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"failure": failure,
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"terminal": terminal,
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"successRate": success / terminal if terminal else 0.0,
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"wilsonLowerBound": wilson_lower_bound(success, terminal),
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}
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return summaries
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def _rank_gpu_summaries(summaries: dict[str, dict[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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return sorted(
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summaries.values(),
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key=lambda item: (
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-float(item["wilsonLowerBound"]),
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-float(item["successRate"]),
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-int(item["terminal"]),
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str(item["gpu"]),
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),
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)
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def build_strategy_snapshot(
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tasks: list[dict[str, Any]],
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*,
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supported_gpus: list[str],
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generated_at: datetime | None = None,
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generation: int = 0,
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recent_terminal_window: int = DEFAULT_RECENT_TERMINAL_WINDOW,
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long_term_min_samples: int = DEFAULT_LONG_TERM_MIN_SAMPLES,
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refresh_submissions: int = DEFAULT_REFRESH_SUBMISSIONS,
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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generated_at = generated_at or utc_now()
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supported_gpus = list(dict.fromkeys(gpu for gpu in supported_gpus if gpu))
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if not supported_gpus:
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raise ValueError("At least one supported GPU is required")
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all_time = _summarize_gpu_records(tasks, supported_gpus)
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all_time_ranked = _rank_gpu_summaries(all_time)
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qualified_long = [
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item for item in all_time_ranked
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if int(item["terminal"]) >= max(1, int(long_term_min_samples))
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]
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long_term_gpus = [str(item["gpu"]) for item in qualified_long[:3]]
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if len(long_term_gpus) < min(3, len(supported_gpus)):
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for item in all_time_ranked:
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gpu = str(item["gpu"])
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if gpu not in long_term_gpus:
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long_term_gpus.append(gpu)
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if len(long_term_gpus) >= min(3, len(supported_gpus)):
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break
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terminal_tasks = [record for record in tasks if _terminal_outcome(record) is not None]
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terminal_tasks.sort(key=_task_sort_key, reverse=True)
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recent_tasks = terminal_tasks[: max(1, int(recent_terminal_window))]
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recent = _summarize_gpu_records(recent_tasks, supported_gpus)
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recent_ranked = _rank_gpu_summaries(recent)
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recent_qualified = [item for item in recent_ranked if int(item["terminal"]) >= 20]
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if recent_qualified:
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recent_gpu = str(recent_qualified[0]["gpu"])
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elif recent_tasks and recent_ranked:
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recent_gpu = str(recent_ranked[0]["gpu"])
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else:
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recent_gpu = long_term_gpus[0]
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return {
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"version": STRATEGY_STATE_VERSION,
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"generation": max(0, int(generation)),
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"generatedAt": generated_at.isoformat(),
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"historyReady": True,
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"historyTaskCount": len(tasks),
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"supportedGpus": supported_gpus,
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"longTermGpus": long_term_gpus,
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"recentGpu": recent_gpu,
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"recentTerminalCount": len(recent_tasks),
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"refreshSubmissions": max(1, int(refresh_submissions)),
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"recentTerminalWindow": max(1, int(recent_terminal_window)),
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"longTermMinSamples": max(1, int(long_term_min_samples)),
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"acceptedSinceRefresh": 0,
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"acceptedTotal": 0,
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"acceptedByCategory": _empty_category_counts(),
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"longTermStats": all_time_ranked,
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"recentStats": recent_ranked,
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"lastRefreshError": None,
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"refreshRetryAfter": None,
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}
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def choose_next_category(counts: dict[str, int]) -> str:
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normalized = {category: max(0, int(counts.get(category, 0))) for category in CATEGORIES}
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next_total = sum(normalized.values()) + 1
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def deficit(category: str) -> int:
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return CATEGORY_WEIGHTS[category] * next_total - normalized[category] * sum(CATEGORY_WEIGHTS.values())
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return max(CATEGORIES, key=lambda category: (deficit(category), -CATEGORIES.index(category)))
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class GPUStrategyManager:
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def __init__(
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self,
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path: Path | str = DEFAULT_GPU_STRATEGY_PATH,
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*,
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refresh_submissions: int = DEFAULT_REFRESH_SUBMISSIONS,
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recent_terminal_window: int = DEFAULT_RECENT_TERMINAL_WINDOW,
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long_term_min_samples: int = DEFAULT_LONG_TERM_MIN_SAMPLES,
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log_fn: Callable[[str], None] | None = None,
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) -> None:
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self.path = Path(path)
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self.refresh_submissions = max(1, int(refresh_submissions))
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self.recent_terminal_window = max(1, int(recent_terminal_window))
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self.long_term_min_samples = max(1, int(long_term_min_samples))
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self.log = log_fn or (lambda message: print(message, flush=True))
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self.state: dict[str, Any] | None = None
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def _load(self) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
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try:
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value = read_json(self.path)
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except (FileNotFoundError, ValueError):
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return None
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return value if isinstance(value, dict) else None
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def _is_compatible(self, state: dict[str, Any] | None, supported_gpus: list[str]) -> bool:
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if not state or int(state.get("version") or 0) != STRATEGY_STATE_VERSION:
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return False
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return list(state.get("supportedGpus") or []) == supported_gpus
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def _refresh_due(self, state: dict[str, Any] | None, supported_gpus: list[str], now: datetime) -> tuple[bool, str]:
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if not self._is_compatible(state, supported_gpus):
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return True, "initial_or_gpu_catalog_changed"
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retry_after = parse_datetime(state.get("refreshRetryAfter")) if state is not None else None
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if state is not None and state.get("lastRefreshError") and retry_after is not None and retry_after > now:
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return False, "refresh_error_backoff"
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if not bool(state.get("historyReady", False)):
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return (retry_after is None or retry_after <= now), "history_not_ready"
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accepted = int(state.get("acceptedSinceRefresh") or 0)
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refresh_every = max(1, int(state.get("refreshSubmissions") or self.refresh_submissions))
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return accepted >= refresh_every, "accepted_submission_threshold"
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@staticmethod
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def _load_platform_history(client: Any) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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if isinstance(client, ModelHubClientPool):
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by_account: dict[int, list[dict[str, Any]]] = {}
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errors: list[int] = []
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with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=min(len(client.clients), 12)) as executor:
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futures = {
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executor.submit(account_client.list_tasks, page_size=100, only_mine=True): index
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for index, account_client in enumerate(client.clients, start=1)
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}
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for future in as_completed(futures):
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index = futures[future]
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try:
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by_account[index] = future.result()
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except Exception:
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errors.append(index)
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if errors:
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joined = ",".join(str(index) for index in sorted(errors))
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raise RuntimeError(f"ModelHub history fetch failed for account indexes: {joined}")
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tasks = [task for index in sorted(by_account) for task in by_account[index]]
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else:
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tasks = client.list_tasks(page_size=100, only_mine=True)
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deduped: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
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seen_task_ids: set[str] = set()
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for task in tasks:
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if not isinstance(task, dict):
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continue
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task_id = str(task.get("taskId")) if task.get("taskId") is not None else None
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if task_id and task_id in seen_task_ids:
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continue
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if task_id:
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seen_task_ids.add(task_id)
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deduped.append(task)
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return deduped
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def prepare(
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self,
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client: Any,
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*,
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supported_gpus: list[str],
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now: datetime | None = None,
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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now = now or utc_now()
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supported_gpus = list(dict.fromkeys(gpu for gpu in supported_gpus if gpu))
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state = self._load()
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refresh_due, reason = self._refresh_due(state, supported_gpus, now)
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if not refresh_due and state is not None:
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self.state = state
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self._log_state("loaded")
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return state
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previous_generation = int(state.get("generation", -1)) if state is not None else -1
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self.log(f"[strategy] refresh_start reason={reason} supported_gpus={len(supported_gpus)}")
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try:
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tasks = self._load_platform_history(client)
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refreshed = build_strategy_snapshot(
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tasks,
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supported_gpus=supported_gpus,
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generated_at=now,
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generation=previous_generation + 1,
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recent_terminal_window=self.recent_terminal_window,
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long_term_min_samples=self.long_term_min_samples,
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refresh_submissions=self.refresh_submissions,
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)
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refreshed["acceptedTotal"] = int((state or {}).get("acceptedTotal") or 0)
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self.state = refreshed
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write_json(self.path, refreshed)
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self._log_state("refreshed")
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return refreshed
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except Exception as exc:
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self.log(f"[strategy] refresh_error reason={type(exc).__name__}: {exc}")
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if self._is_compatible(state, supported_gpus):
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assert state is not None
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state["lastRefreshError"] = str(exc)
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state["refreshRetryAfter"] = (now + timedelta(minutes=5)).isoformat()
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self.state = state
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write_json(self.path, state)
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return state
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fallback = build_strategy_snapshot(
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[],
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supported_gpus=supported_gpus,
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generated_at=now,
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generation=0,
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recent_terminal_window=self.recent_terminal_window,
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long_term_min_samples=self.long_term_min_samples,
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refresh_submissions=self.refresh_submissions,
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)
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fallback["historyReady"] = False
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fallback["lastRefreshError"] = str(exc)
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fallback["refreshRetryAfter"] = (now + timedelta(minutes=5)).isoformat()
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self.state = fallback
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write_json(self.path, fallback)
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self._log_state("fallback")
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return fallback
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def _log_state(self, action: str) -> None:
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if self.state is None:
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return
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counts = self.state.get("acceptedByCategory") or {}
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self.log(
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f"[strategy] {action} generation={self.state.get('generation', 0)} "
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f"accepted={self.state.get('acceptedSinceRefresh', 0)}/{self.state.get('refreshSubmissions', self.refresh_submissions)} "
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f"categories={counts.get(LONG_TERM, 0)},{counts.get(ALL_SUPPORTED, 0)},{counts.get(RECENT, 0)} "
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f"long={','.join(self.state.get('longTermGpus') or [])} recent={self.state.get('recentGpu') or 'n/a'}"
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)
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@property
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def submissions_until_refresh(self) -> int:
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if self.state is None:
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return self.refresh_submissions
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refresh_every = max(1, int(self.state.get("refreshSubmissions") or self.refresh_submissions))
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accepted = max(0, int(self.state.get("acceptedSinceRefresh") or 0))
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return max(0, refresh_every - accepted)
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def _category_gpu_order(self, category: str, occurrence: int) -> list[str]:
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assert self.state is not None
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supported = list(self.state.get("supportedGpus") or [])
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long_term = [gpu for gpu in self.state.get("longTermGpus") or [] if gpu in supported]
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recent_gpu = str(self.state.get("recentGpu") or "")
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if category == LONG_TERM and long_term:
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desired_index = LONG_TERM_GPU_PATTERN[occurrence % len(LONG_TERM_GPU_PATTERN)]
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desired = long_term[min(desired_index, len(long_term) - 1)]
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return [desired, *(gpu for gpu in long_term if gpu != desired)]
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if category == RECENT and recent_gpu in supported:
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return [recent_gpu]
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if supported:
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offset = occurrence % len(supported)
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return [*supported[offset:], *supported[:offset]]
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return []
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def order_candidates(self, candidates: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
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if self.state is None or not candidates:
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return list(candidates)
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by_gpu: dict[str, list[dict[str, Any]]] = defaultdict(list)
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for candidate in candidates:
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by_gpu[str(candidate.get("targetGpu") or "")].append(candidate)
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gpu_indexes: dict[str, int] = defaultdict(int)
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used: set[str] = set()
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ordered: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
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virtual_counts = {
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category: max(0, int((self.state.get("acceptedByCategory") or {}).get(category, 0)))
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for category in CATEGORIES
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}
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def take_from_gpu(gpu: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
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pool = by_gpu.get(gpu) or []
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index = gpu_indexes[gpu]
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while index < len(pool):
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candidate = pool[index]
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index += 1
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gpu_indexes[gpu] = index
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if candidate_key(candidate) not in used:
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return candidate
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gpu_indexes[gpu] = index
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return None
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while len(ordered) < len(candidates):
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planned_category = choose_next_category(virtual_counts)
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selected: dict[str, Any] | None = None
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actual_category = planned_category
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categories_to_try = [planned_category, *(category for category in CATEGORIES if category != planned_category)]
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for category in categories_to_try:
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occurrence = virtual_counts[category]
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for gpu in self._category_gpu_order(category, occurrence):
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selected = take_from_gpu(gpu)
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if selected is not None:
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actual_category = category
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break
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if selected is not None:
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break
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if selected is None:
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# Unknown/custom GPUs can only appear when callers bypass the normal resolver.
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selected = next((candidate for candidate in candidates if candidate_key(candidate) not in used), None)
|
||||
actual_category = ALL_SUPPORTED
|
||||
if selected is None:
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
key = candidate_key(selected)
|
||||
used.add(key)
|
||||
annotated = dict(selected)
|
||||
annotated["strategyCategory"] = actual_category
|
||||
annotated["strategyPlannedCategory"] = planned_category
|
||||
annotated["strategyGeneration"] = int(self.state.get("generation") or 0)
|
||||
ordered.append(annotated)
|
||||
virtual_counts[actual_category] += 1
|
||||
|
||||
return ordered
|
||||
|
||||
def record_accepted(self, candidates: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
|
||||
if not candidates:
|
||||
return self.state
|
||||
state = self._load() or self.state
|
||||
if state is None:
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
category_counts = {
|
||||
category: max(0, int((state.get("acceptedByCategory") or {}).get(category, 0)))
|
||||
for category in CATEGORIES
|
||||
}
|
||||
for candidate in candidates:
|
||||
category = str(candidate.get("strategyCategory") or ALL_SUPPORTED)
|
||||
if category not in category_counts:
|
||||
category = ALL_SUPPORTED
|
||||
category_counts[category] += 1
|
||||
|
||||
accepted_count = len(candidates)
|
||||
state["acceptedSinceRefresh"] = int(state.get("acceptedSinceRefresh") or 0) + accepted_count
|
||||
state["acceptedTotal"] = int(state.get("acceptedTotal") or 0) + accepted_count
|
||||
state["acceptedByCategory"] = category_counts
|
||||
self.state = state
|
||||
write_json(self.path, state)
|
||||
self._log_state("progress")
|
||||
return state
|
||||
|
||||
def summary(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
if self.state is None:
|
||||
return {"enabled": False}
|
||||
return {
|
||||
"enabled": True,
|
||||
"statePath": str(self.path),
|
||||
"generation": int(self.state.get("generation") or 0),
|
||||
"generatedAt": self.state.get("generatedAt"),
|
||||
"historyReady": bool(self.state.get("historyReady", False)),
|
||||
"historyTaskCount": int(self.state.get("historyTaskCount") or 0),
|
||||
"acceptedSinceRefresh": int(self.state.get("acceptedSinceRefresh") or 0),
|
||||
"refreshSubmissions": int(self.state.get("refreshSubmissions") or self.refresh_submissions),
|
||||
"acceptedByCategory": dict(self.state.get("acceptedByCategory") or {}),
|
||||
"longTermGpus": list(self.state.get("longTermGpus") or []),
|
||||
"recentGpu": self.state.get("recentGpu"),
|
||||
"recentTerminalCount": int(self.state.get("recentTerminalCount") or 0),
|
||||
"refreshDue": self.submissions_until_refresh <= 0,
|
||||
}
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user